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The orbital orientation of the Earth can be stated as a line
perpendicular to the Sun/Earth line.In the following exagerrated descriiption of Keplerian geometry ,orbital orientation is registered by the arrows at 90 degrees at the Sun/Earth line - http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/astronom...ages/04f15.jpg In a few days the Earth's orbital orientation will align at dawn and dusk with terrestial axial longitudes passing through it.On the Equinox,the deviation between axial and orbital orientation is at a minimum at dawn and dusk and at a maximum at noon,all other times between the Equinoxes are a mixture with little astronomical value. Just as it fine to use sunrise/sunset for civil purposes as a rough guide for the begining of the day at midnight while recognising the astronomical value of noon,it is fine to use the solstices as a rough guide for the beginning of the year while recognising the real astronomical value is at the Equinox. As climatology is becoming extremely important,it is time for astronomers to play their part and recognise that cyclical seasonal norms are due to the changing orbital orientation of the Earth rather than attributing variable axial tilt using 17th century hemispherical Earth conceptions - http://www.diduknow.info/sun/images/high_low_sun.gif The best part of all and the one I most enjoy is that at dawn on the Equinox as terrestial longitudes representing the Earth axial orientation aligns with orbital orientation,the complicated mixing of axial and orbital orientations disappear and for twice a year we enjoy the ability to appreceate orbital orientation to the distant stars on its own. |
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Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
Equinox alignment | oriel36 | Amateur Astronomy | 9 | March 24th 06 12:03 AM |
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