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#1
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Part 2 Mystery 2
It is difficult to make a credible generalization based on a single sample, especially if that sample tends to contradict the generalization. But I will try anyway: The old fashioned way to clean a rug was to hang it on a clothes line and to beat it with a stick. With each impact some of the dirt would fly out and fall to the ground. Also, most are familiar with the image of a boxer at the instant he is hit with an undercut. Droplets of sweat fly out of his face in all directions. What does this have to do with an asteroid? Well any impact on a body will cause loose material to fly out of the body as a reaction to the vibration produced by the impact. On low gravity asteroids, the volume of matter lost to space would be greater than the volume of matter created by the impact. Continued collisions would tend to produce a bare surface not unlike that found in the High Sierra near Tioga Pass. (obviously the origin there is different). There is a body mass (of an asteroid) for which the volume of ejected matter is LESS than that created by the impact. In my opinion, however the mass of Eros, on which we actually observed the presence of boulders of varying sizes is too small to accumulate surface free objects. So where did the boulders come from? My guess is that they are of relatively recent origin, say a few hundreds of millions of years. The mystery would then be how did this came to be? |
#2
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They probably were in a similar orbit and made a soft landing. Some may
have been thrown up from Eros by an impact and have fallen down again. I imagine that dust will be more easily thrown up from Eros than somewhat larger objects. This does not seem all that mysterious to me. Neither do I think that the volume of matter lost to space would always be greater than the volume of matter created by the impact. Most impacts will be from smaller particles like dust and protons and helium and I must assume that at least some asteroids gain mass because of it. |
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