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A friend of mine has asked occasionally whether dilating eyedrops,
such as used for ophthalmic exams, could be used to artificially dilate the pupil and improve night vision. Other than completely eliminating ability to focus closer than infinity, (almost all the agents I have seen also paralyze the ciliary muscles, and make it impossible to focus) I was wondering about the safety of such a technique. This would also wreak havoc with trying to read star charts, and possibly using fixed-focus finderscopes, and possibly telrads. I believe the image we are looking at is located at the focal plane, usually within the eyepiece, so close focus by the eye is needed. This may not be a show stopper, since people continue to use scopes after cataract surgery, so I assume one would simply have to use the focuser to bring the image into sharp focus. However, I do know that many agents that dilate the pupil also risk increasing intraocular pressure, which in fact could be quite dangerous. Am I missing something else here? Could people with low intraocular pressure gain a few mm of extra pupil size (better living through chemistry)? Or would risk (acute glaucomatous change, visual blurring, or other unmentioned risks) prevent use of these agents? I'm enough of a coward to not risk it, but I'm sure someone has tried it, and ophthamologists or optometrists could probably answer this question quickly and possibly definitively. Since I don't work in those fields, I don't have the answers up my sleeve, but I'd be interested in the information. Clear skies (and big pupils) John F. |
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