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Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage



 
 
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  #1  
Old January 5th 04, 06:31 AM
Archimedes Plutonium
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Default Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage

With interest tonight I saw on NOVA the past history of this Mars
robot probe that has landed on Mars.

NOVA is doing an excellent job of reporting this historical science
while in progress for I understand that on Tuesday of this week NOVA
will broadcast the latest news of the Mars probe. Sometime in the
future, the news of science will hog out most of the news reporting
and dumb and stupid news such as politics, entertainment, sports will
get little attention.

Anyway, I was wondering about the parachute and the bouncing balls to
land the probe safely. I was wondering if another concept could save
on weight and be more safe. The idea is to not have a parachute nor to
have a bouncing ball cover. Why not build a capsule with shield that
totally encloses the probe such that the capsule will crash, no doubt
about it but upon it crashing can release the inner contents without
harm or damage.

So that in the future, we compute the amount of damage done to the
capsule and build the capsule so that the inner contents can usher
forth unharmed. The idea is like an eggshell, strong enough to hold up
in a crash landing but easy enough for the probe inside to be
unscathed and to get out.

Perhaps that is impossible to engineer. But if it is possible to
engineer a landing unit that does away with parachutes and with
bouncing balls then the possibility opens up where we can engineer
probes of greater weight and more equipment because we can build
bigger capsules.

Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies
  #2  
Old January 5th 04, 09:56 AM
Franz Heymann
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Default Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage


"Archimedes Plutonium" wrote in message
m...


[snip]

Anyway, I was wondering about the parachute and the bouncing balls to
land the probe safely. I was wondering if another concept could save
on weight and be more safe. The idea is to not have a parachute nor to
have a bouncing ball cover. Why not build a capsule with shield that
totally encloses the probe such that the capsule will crash, no doubt
about it but upon it crashing can release the inner contents without
harm or damage.


And where is the kinetic energy of the innards supposed to go to?

[snip]

Franz


  #3  
Old January 5th 04, 01:32 PM
Benoit Morrissette
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Default Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage

Don't forget weight. The heavier the capsule is, the less scientific instrument
they can put in. So parachute and balloons is a cheap AND light solution!

On 4 Jan 2004 22:31:13 -0800, (Archimedes Plutonium)
wrote:

With interest tonight I saw on NOVA the past history of this Mars
robot probe that has landed on Mars.

NOVA is doing an excellent job of reporting this historical science
while in progress for I understand that on Tuesday of this week NOVA
will broadcast the latest news of the Mars probe. Sometime in the
future, the news of science will hog out most of the news reporting
and dumb and stupid news such as politics, entertainment, sports will
get little attention.

Anyway, I was wondering about the parachute and the bouncing balls to
land the probe safely. I was wondering if another concept could save
on weight and be more safe. The idea is to not have a parachute nor to
have a bouncing ball cover. Why not build a capsule with shield that
totally encloses the probe such that the capsule will crash, no doubt
about it but upon it crashing can release the inner contents without
harm or damage.

So that in the future, we compute the amount of damage done to the
capsule and build the capsule so that the inner contents can usher
forth unharmed. The idea is like an eggshell, strong enough to hold up
in a crash landing but easy enough for the probe inside to be
unscathed and to get out.

Perhaps that is impossible to engineer. But if it is possible to
engineer a landing unit that does away with parachutes and with
bouncing balls then the possibility opens up where we can engineer
probes of greater weight and more equipment because we can build
bigger capsules.

Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies


Good night!

Benoît Morrissette
  #4  
Old January 5th 04, 09:22 PM
Archimedes Plutonium
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Default Mars has so much atmosphere Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage

Benoit Morrissette wrote in message . ..
Don't forget weight. The heavier the capsule is, the less scientific instrument
they can put in. So parachute and balloons is a cheap AND light solution!

(snip mine)

Good night!

Benoît Morrissette


Benoit, I am looking for an alternative to the parachute and bouncing
balls method. Usually there are alternative methods.

I am surprized at how much atmosphere Mars has to have a wind and to
have air to utilize parachute.

A landing of a probe onto an asteroid could not be done with
parachute.

So I am hunting for alternatives.

What about making the entire spacecraft the landing capsule. Much like
a dart analogy that you design the spacecraft to dart and stick onto
the spot of Mars or an asteroid or Venus or Mercury. To stick into the
ground like a dart and then have the probe in the rear of the dartlike
spacecraft that opens and then makes it's way free onto the surface.

I just am not satisfied with having parachute and tumbling balls
method and want to seek an alternative that may have more advantages
in other landings.

Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies
  #5  
Old January 5th 04, 09:44 PM
Paul R. Mays
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Default Mars has so much atmosphere Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage


"Archimedes Plutonium" wrote in message
om...
Benoit Morrissette wrote in message

. ..
Don't forget weight. The heavier the capsule is, the less scientific

instrument
they can put in. So parachute and balloons is a cheap AND light

solution!

(snip mine)

Good night!

Benoît Morrissette


Benoit, I am looking for an alternative to the parachute and bouncing
balls method. Usually there are alternative methods.

I am surprized at how much atmosphere Mars has to have a wind and to
have air to utilize parachute.

A landing of a probe onto an asteroid could not be done with
parachute.

So I am hunting for alternatives.

What about making the entire spacecraft the landing capsule. Much like
a dart analogy that you design the spacecraft to dart and stick onto
the spot of Mars or an asteroid or Venus or Mercury. To stick into the
ground like a dart and then have the probe in the rear of the dartlike
spacecraft that opens and then makes it's way free onto the surface.

I just am not satisfied with having parachute and tumbling balls
method and want to seek an alternative that may have more advantages
in other landings.


There are many.. All require large amount of fuel... Every drop
of fuel require increase in launch lift... If you think you can
hit the Martian atmosphere at 25,000mph and come to a dead stop
at the surface without lots of fuel or Chutes/Balls and have anything
left other than a hunk of dead metal you have no idea how this
stuff works... Just consider stopping a bullet.... Stick a
rock it front of it and you get a crater....



Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies



  #6  
Old January 6th 04, 07:37 AM
Archimedes Plutonium
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Posts: n/a
Default Mars has so much atmosphere Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage

"Paul R. Mays" wrote in message ...
(snipped)

There are many.. All require large amount of fuel... Every drop
of fuel require increase in launch lift... If you think you can
hit the Martian atmosphere at 25,000mph and come to a dead stop
at the surface without lots of fuel or Chutes/Balls and have anything
left other than a hunk of dead metal you have no idea how this
stuff works... Just consider stopping a bullet.... Stick a
rock it front of it and you get a crater....


Seems as though there are only 2. The one method of firing
retrorockets such as in Viking landers. And then the method of using
parachute and airbags or a combination of those 2. I do not recall of
any other astro body landing that did not use either 1 or 2 or both.

So is there a proof of Engineering that in our Solar System there
exists 2 and only 2 means of landing on astro bodies? If no proof
exists then there must be at least a 3rd method.

Possibly a 3rd method is to design a capsule that converts into a
helicopter and thereby increasing the size and weight of the landing
probe. So that as the capsule shield protects against the enormous
heat, at some point rotary blades of a helicopter come out and thence
begin to helicopter the probe to the surface.

Perhaps that is a dude idea.

But until someone can prove that 2 and only 2 methods exist, I will
keep hunting for a new method.

Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies
  #7  
Old January 6th 04, 06:18 AM
Lewis Mammel
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Default Mars has so much atmosphere Instead of the parachute andbouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage



Archimedes Plutonium wrote:

I just am not satisfied with having parachute and tumbling balls
method and want to seek an alternative that may have more advantages
in other landings.


The Vikings made soft landings, but these were very expensive, and
depended ( they came to realize ) on a lot of luck not to land on a
boulder.

The tumbling ball method uses a parachute and retro rockets before
being released to bounce to the surface, so if you will allow the
parachute, I think what is lacking for a final soft landing on the
retros is simply the robotic intelligence to pick a safe spot.

The robotic capabilities are in general very disappointing. I don't
think they really rely on them much, do they? Don't they guide the
rover remotely, and isn't this why everything is so slow?

Lew Mammel, Jr.
  #9  
Old January 5th 04, 04:52 PM
John Larkin
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Posts: n/a
Default Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule that withstands the damage

On 4 Jan 2004 22:31:13 -0800, (Archimedes
Plutonium) wrote:

With interest tonight I saw on NOVA the past history of this Mars
robot probe that has landed on Mars.

NOVA is doing an excellent job of reporting this historical science
while in progress for I understand that on Tuesday of this week NOVA
will broadcast the latest news of the Mars probe. Sometime in the
future, the news of science will hog out most of the news reporting
and dumb and stupid news such as politics, entertainment, sports will
get little attention.

Anyway, I was wondering about the parachute and the bouncing balls to
land the probe safely. I was wondering if another concept could save
on weight and be more safe. The idea is to not have a parachute nor to
have a bouncing ball cover. Why not build a capsule with shield that
totally encloses the probe such that the capsule will crash, no doubt
about it but upon it crashing can release the inner contents without
harm or damage.

So that in the future, we compute the amount of damage done to the
capsule and build the capsule so that the inner contents can usher
forth unharmed. The idea is like an eggshell, strong enough to hold up
in a crash landing but easy enough for the probe inside to be
unscathed and to get out.

Perhaps that is impossible to engineer. But if it is possible to
engineer a landing unit that does away with parachutes and with
bouncing balls then the possibility opens up where we can engineer
probes of greater weight and more equipment because we can build
bigger capsules.

Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies


The math of decelerating from high speed to zero in a limited crush
distance is simple. Assume, say, 15,000 KM/H and a stop distance of,
say, one meter, and calculate the G forces.

Try it.

John

  #10  
Old January 6th 04, 07:26 AM
Archimedes Plutonium
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Default helicopter method of landing on Mars Instead of the parachute and bouncing balls, engineer a capsule

John Larkin wrote in message . ..
On 4 Jan 2004 22:31:13 -0800, (Archimedes
Plutonium) wrote:

(snipped)

The math of decelerating from high speed to zero in a limited crush
distance is simple. Assume, say, 15,000 KM/H and a stop distance of,
say, one meter, and calculate the G forces.

Try it.

John


I know the vast harming of the G forces when travelling 15,000KM/H.
But the burden really is not on me, but on you John. Because from the
tone of your reply it is you who are assuming the retrorocket and
parachute and airbags are the only two method to land on Mars. So the
burden is on you to prove there are no other methods that can land
safely on Mars.

I do not make that assumption, and happily look for some other
engineering that can do the job of retrorockets, parachute and airbag.

Perhaps a capsule that converts into a helicopter. Instead of the
probe with its solar panels, have a helicopter blades as the solar
panels.

Both of us know the damaging effect of crash landing. So John would
have to prove that these 2 methods of retrorocket or parachute +
airbags are the only 2 methods. If you can prove that, then it is
senseless for me to look for other methods such as perhaps helicopter.

But I don't think John can prove that there exists 2 and only 2
engineering methods of landing on Mars and that is why I am beginning
to hunt for a 3rd method. And logic would say you start at step number
1-- is there a engineering design that can survive a crash landing?
Probably not. So then we look at other methods-- the helicopter
method.

Archimedes Plutonium
whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots
of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies
 




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