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#11
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"Jon" wrote in
: Yes, but people do. Don't mean to harp on this but it will continue to get worse unless *we*, the people, get involved with administrators and the community about wasted light. Trouble is the general public is afraid of darkness because of crime. Trick lighting will not overcome the 6 o'clock news. Once you explain the difference between "wasted skyward light" and "useful downward light" most people see the sense in controlling light pollution - no tricks involved. Martin Lewicki |
#12
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Fred Williams wrote in
: Jon wrote: Yes, but people do. Don't mean to harp on this but it will continue to get worse unless *we*, the people, get involved with administrators and the community about wasted light. Trouble is the general public is afraid of darkness because of crime. Trick lighting will not overcome the 6 o'clock news. Yes. I don't think it's feasable to expect darkness, but we could design light fixtures to direct light downwards. There would be a problem with reflected light, but it's be an improvement. There is some wastage at parking lots and so on, all lit up when no one is around. Such fixtures are already available and are have been installed in 34 of your country's cities and 15 counties. In my city (Adelaide Australia) the local governments are slated to install down lights (0% uplight) on our arterial roads and semi-cutoffs in residential (4% uplight only). As you say it is unrealistic to expect a truly dark sky in the city due reflections, but reflections (7%) are minor compared to the directly emitted uplight from a majority of light fixtures (25%-30%). As for lighting and crime visit this website for some surprising answers. http://crimeprevention.rutgers.edu/b...2/lighting.htm Martin Lewicki |
#13
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In message , Jon
writes Yes, but people do. Don't mean to harp on this but it will continue to get worse unless *we*, the people, get involved with administrators and the community about wasted light. Trouble is the general public is afraid of darkness because of crime. Trick lighting will not overcome the 6 o'clock news. Actually, they are afraid of darkness because they are told (wrongly) that most crime occurs when it is dark. Burglars like a bit of light, because they can see what they are doing and don't have to attract attention by using their own lights. Muggers love those globe lamps that cast a nice bit of shadow right under them where they can watch potential victims. The police, at least in parts of the USA, are told not to approach houses with bright security lights because while they are being dazzled the bad guys have a perfect line of fire. And the media refer to crimes occurring "in broad daylight" as though this is unusual. -- "Forty millions of miles it was from us, more than forty millions of miles of void" |
#14
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Once you explain the difference between "wasted skyward light" and "useful
downward light" most people see the sense in controlling light pollution I wish it was that easy. 'Most' is kind of a stretch. Most could care less. If you do manage to breach the logic center, how to you battle the cost factor? With lighting, consumers buy what's easy and cheap, and only when necessary. The best target for results are the lighting manufacturers, and they will need some incentive ($) to change their product lines. |
#15
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"Jon" wrote in
: Once you explain the difference between "wasted skyward light" and "useful downward light" most people see the sense in controlling light pollution I wish it was that easy. 'Most' is kind of a stretch. Most could care less. If you do manage to breach the logic center, how to you battle the cost factor? With lighting, consumers buy what's easy and cheap, and only when necessary. The best target for results are the lighting manufacturers, and they will need some incentive ($) to change their product lines. Actually I find convincing the public easier and administrators harder. The public are generally well disposed to arguments that protect safety while saving energy, while administrators are concerned with law suits if someone is injured due to inadequate lighting. They are unlikely to get sued if someone is injured due to over lighting! As for manfacturers, they stock what sells. If people wanted better lighting then they would stock and sell these. So it's up to yous. Most light pollution ordinances and laws were passed due to *public pressure* usually spearheaded by the local astronomical community. I've already convinced many of my acquaintances to switch to CFLs. Outdoor BBQ lights can be easily fitted with neat-looking homemade shields for almost no cost. I show businesses like car yards examples of competitors with quality lighting. You'll have more success if you can show practical examples. Martin Lewicki |
#16
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Jon wrote:
I wish it was that easy. 'Most' is kind of a stretch. Most could care less. If you do manage to breach the logic center, how to you battle the cost factor? With lighting, consumers buy what's easy and cheap, and only when necessary. The best target for results are the lighting manufacturers, and they will need some incentive ($) to change their product lines. In fact some cities' administrators have been persuaded to reduce light pollution by economic arguments. If street-lights are designed to direct most of their output downward instead of lighting up the sky, they require less wattage to illuminate the areas they're expected to. This translates to lower power costs: efficient lighting can therefore 'pay for itself' in just a few years. -- Odysseus |
#17
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Jon wrote:
I wish it was that easy. 'Most' is kind of a stretch. Most could care less. If you do manage to breach the logic center, how to you battle the cost factor? With lighting, consumers buy what's easy and cheap, and only when necessary. The best target for results are the lighting manufacturers, and they will need some incentive ($) to change their product lines. In fact some cities' administrators have been persuaded to reduce light pollution by economic arguments. If street-lights are designed to direct most of their output downward instead of lighting up the sky, they require less wattage to illuminate the areas they're expected to. This translates to lower power costs: efficient lighting can therefore 'pay for itself' in just a few years. -- Odysseus |
#18
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I use to use the telescope at the Griffin observatory with all the
lights,and smog of LA. (no big problem) Griffin park is a 500 ft hill,and LA has hills all around(like Boston) I would think moon light is much worse than city lights,when its full. Someday mankind will have free and very safe trips to the moon,and it will be only 10 hours away,to look though a telescope 2 billion time more powerful than todays Hubble. We could have been 37 years closer to this dream "If NASA stayed with trips to the moon. Bert |
#19
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I use to use the telescope at the Griffin observatory with all the
lights,and smog of LA. (no big problem) Griffin park is a 500 ft hill,and LA has hills all around(like Boston) I would think moon light is much worse than city lights,when its full. Someday mankind will have free and very safe trips to the moon,and it will be only 10 hours away,to look though a telescope 2 billion time more powerful than todays Hubble. We could have been 37 years closer to this dream "If NASA stayed with trips to the moon. Bert |
#20
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I use to use the telescope at the Griffin observatory with all the
lights,and smog of LA. (no big problem) Griffin park is a 500 ft hill,and LA has hills all around(like Boston) I would think moon light is much worse than city lights,when its full. Someday mankind will have free and very safe trips to the moon,and it will be only 10 hours away,to look though a telescope 2 billion time more powerful than todays Hubble. We could have been 37 years closer to this dream "If NASA stayed with trips to the moon. Bert |
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