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I remember a very good book some ten years back where the theme was
numbers. How many of this and that; how small of this and that and how large of this and that. Where the book was a scaling going from the numbers 0 to large numbers of 10^200 and from 0 to the small numbers of 10^-200. Now the book did not go to 10^200 or 10^-200 but it should go that far. So I made a search on the Internet to see if anyone has a website that deals with scales of numbers and luckily found this one. --- quoting website --- http://home.earthlink.net/~mrob/pub/...7.html#le030_5 5×10^30 = 5 nonillion An estimate of the number of prokaryotes (tiny organisms without a nucleus, including bacteria) on the Earth3. Produced by William Whitman and colleagues at the University of Georgia, the estimate includes 26×10^28 organisms within the top 8 meters of the ground, 12×10^28 in the water and oceans, about 80×10^28 on land but below the 8-meter point, and 355×10^28 in the ocean floor. The same scientists measured the mutation rate and estimated that every 20 minutes, somewhere on Earth a new species of bacteria comes into existence. Since prokaryotes comprise the vast majority of all living cells6, 5×10^30 is also the total population of living things on the planet. --- end quoting website --- Now I am not going to argue with any of that information except to say that I suspect the number of virus particles would exceed 5 x 10^30 by a factor of ten. So the total number of particles of living DNA or RNA on Earth is 10^31. Now in a previous post I said that Dirac calculated the number of protons in the Universe is approx 10^80 so the number of electrons in the Universe is also 10^80. Now here is the beauty of the Atom Totality theory since it can independently calculate the number of Coulomb Interactions in order to hold together a plutonium atom and this number is approximately 10^160 Coulomb Interactions. Now, does the reader see any beauty in that? Yes of course. If the Cosmos according to Dirac has 10^80 protons and 10^80 electrons then if we assume the Cosmos is a Atom Totality, and not a Big Bang, then 10^80 multiply 10^80 is 10^160 for the total interaction of electrons to protons. Now do you see the beauty? That Dirac was computing how many protons exists in the Universe and I was computing how many Coulomb Interactions exist in a atom of plutonium and both of us end up with 10^160. Now there are two more important numbers in Cosmology and Astronomy. One number is the total number of galaxies in the Cosmos and is pegged at 10^10 and the second number is how many stars in a galaxy and that number is pegged at 10^11. Now let us debate those two numbers with the Big Bang theory versus the Atom Totality theory. For the Big Bang there is no connection as to why the number of galaxies should be the same number as the number of stars per galaxy. But to the Atom Totality theory that posits the universe grows from Dirac radioactivities and not from some explosion with later condensation of dust clouds. That the Atom Totality theory would say the number of galaxies in the Cosmos is the same number as the number of stars per galaxy. So if the best number for stars per galaxy is 10^11 then the best number for the number of galaxies in the Cosmos is also 10^11. If in the future, we can make those numbers more precise, say we can narrow down that the average number of stars per galaxy is 2 x 10^12 then we can also say that the total number of galaxies in the Universe is this same number. Calculation of Alien Advanced Life in the Universe: In previous posts to this book I said that for the Atom Totality to create life on a star system where our Solar System and Earth is but one example, that it requires alot of maintenance energy from the Nucleus of the Atom Totality to create life and maintain life in a star system than if the Nucleus just let the star system operate on the force of gravity. The force of gravity is 10^40 weaker than the Coulomb force. The amount of DNA/RNA that exists in our Solar System and which is concentrated all here on Earth is approximately 10^31 particles of living DNA/RNA. The number of pulsars observed and calculated to exist given their density in space is roughly 10^9. So, now, here we have another coincidence. Gravity compared to Coulomb force is 10^40. The number of DNA/RNA of Earth multiplied by the number of pulsars in the Universe is also 10^40. In the Big Bang theory that would be a remarkable coincidence. In the Atom Totality theory that would be the truth and reality of the world. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
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Run into a problem here, and afraid my fixing the problem will look
like a ad hoc patch. The problem is that the computation of 10^9 pulsars as advanced life in the Cosmos looks too small of a number considering that the Milky Way already has 10^5 --- quoting --- http://www.springerlink.com/content/k6q778l1hp760r74/ We obtain the number of pulsars in our galaxy to be 6.05-2.80 +3.32 × 10^5 --- end quoting --- Noone will quibble with me if I say the Universe has approx 10^10 galaxies and each galaxy has approx 10^11 stars. So the Universe has a total of 10^21 stars. Fine so far. But using the Gravity to Coulomb strength coupling as 10^40 and using the total DNA/RNA existing in living particles on Earth as 10^31, I end up with 10^9 pulsars that are advanced life in the Universe. But why would Milky Way galaxy be something special by having 10^5 advanced civilizations and many galaxies lucky to have a mere 1 advanced civilization. One patch would be to consider if the coupling strength varies in value with respect to location inside an atom. So that the coupling strength maybe 10^40 near Earth but be 10^46 in another spot. But I do not like this patch. One patch that I do like is to review the DNA/RNA count on Earth. Do I really need to count viruses? I think not, so the number falls from 10^31 to 10^30. Do I really need to count one celled primitive organisms? Well I do need to count some bacteria for humanity cannot exist without them. I am thinking of counting only the DNA/RNA of living cells that is required for advanced life such as humanity. And I think that number is about 10^25 rather than 10^30. And of course my critics would cry foul play and ad hoccery. So now, consider the coupling strength at 10^40 and the essential DNA/ RNA for advanced life as 10^25 and that gives 10^15 planets in the Universe that has advanced life. So, now I can reconcile that the Milky Way has 10^5 planets with advanced life and say that the Milky Way is representative of every galaxy in the Universe so that if I multiply 10^5 pulsars by 10^10 galaxies I end up with 10^15 pulsars in the Universe or 10^15 planets with advanced life in the Universe, where pulsar is tantamount to advanced civilization on alien planet. Actually I do not feel bad about patching the above and do not consider it ad hoc, because much of this is first time discovery and alot of errors are made in the heat or height of discovery. And it is good that the number count of biology of DNA/RNA is so very large of a number such as 10^31 if we counted all viruses. I would consider my above as ad hoc, if the number of DNA/RNA was very much lower than 10^31. If that number had been say 10^27 and nowhere higher, then that is lamentable ad hoccery in April bloom. So I think the biology community has a wide berth to work in those numbers of total DNA/RNA and that 10^25 is a reasonable number for the cells that are essential for a planet to have advanced civilization. So if we divide 10^40 by 10^25 we end up with 10^15 planets that have advanced civilization spread uniformily throughout the cosmos and about 10^5 per galaxy. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
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