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“We made from water every living thing. Will they not then believe?"



 
 
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Old September 30th 08, 01:21 PM posted to sci.anthropology.paleo,sci.astro,alt.astronomy,sci.astro.amateur,sci.geo.mineralogy
Hamady
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Default “We made from water every living thing. Will they not then believe?"

http://www.elnaggarzr.com/en/main.php?id=59
By: Dr. / Zaghloul El-Naggar



This ayah is in Surat Al-Anbiyaa which was revealed in Makkah and has
112 ayahs. The main theme of the Surah revolves around faith:
believing in Allah, His angels, His Books, His Messengers and the Day
of Judgment. The Surah also focuses on Islamic monotheism, emphasizing
that Allah has no partner, no equivalent, no spouse; no offspring and
that none can dispute with Him concerning His power.


Signs of creation in Surat Al-Anbiyaa:



We can summarize the signs of creation mentioned in Surat Al-Anbiyaa,
which shed light on Allah’s wonderful creation and His divine ability,
as follows:

1. The creation of the Heavens and the Earth in accurate
proportions; they are arranged in an accurate and systematic manner.
2. The unity in the structure of the universe proves the Oneness of
the Creator.
3. The fact that the Heavens and the Earth were joined together as
one before Allah separated them.
4. The fact that Allah created every living thing from water.
5. The fact that Allah created mountains to stabilize the Earth and
that He made mountain passes for people to be able to pass through and
to be guided by them.
6. Emphasizing that Allah made the heavens as a well guarded
ceiling.
7. Reference to the rotation of the Earth on its axis around the
sun and the alternation of the day and night. The course of the Earth,
the sun and the moon through space are described as, “They float, each
in an orbit”.
8. Confirming that every soul shall taste death.
9. Reference to the fact that man is hasty.
10. Reference to the gradual reduction of the land from its outlying
borders in a miraculous image.
11. Reference to the Day when the heavens are rolled up like a
scroll and the universe will return to its original form (joined
together before it was separated into the heavens and the Earth).



One of the miracles of the Holy Qur’an is that it mentions how the
Earth was created as well as how it will be destroyed in one Surah;
this Surah also refers to creation of all living things between these
two events.



All of these scientific issues need to be dealt with separately;
therefore, I will focus my analysis on the fourth point in this list,
in which Allah says what can be translated as, "We made from water
every living thing, will they not then believe?"



I shall start with a brief review of the comments made by a number of
scholars on this ayah:

Interpretation of this ayah by some scholars:



"We made from water every living thing, will they not then believe?"

(Surat Al-Anbiyaa (The Prophets): 30)

Ibn-Kathir says: "We made from water every living thing" means that
water is the origin of all living things. Abu Huraira said, “O
Messenger of Allah, when I see you, I feel happiness and contentment
inside me; tell me about everything. The Prophet (PBUH) said,
“Everything has been made from water.” Abu Huraira then said, “Tell me
about an action that if I do it, I will go to heaven.” The Prophet
said, “Spread greetings, feed the poor, maintain contact with your
kin, pray at night when the people are asleep and you will enter
heaven.”



The interpretation by Al-Galalein states the following, "We made from
water", descending from the sky; "every living thing" produced by the
earth, like plants, means that water is what keeps it alive; "will
they not then believe" in My Oneness.



“Fi Zilal Al-Qur’an” states that the second half of the ayah, "We made
from water every living thing," mentions a very important fact that
scientists consider to be of great consequence; this fact is that
water is the source for life. That the Qur'an mentions this fact does
not surprise us and does not increase our belief in the truth of the
Qur'an as we are well aware that the Qur’an is the Book of Allah and
not because it agrees with scientific theories. For more than thirteen
centuries, the Holy Qur'an has tried to guide the disbelievers to the
wonders of Allah's creation in the universe. Moreover, the Qur’an
rejects their disbelief in spite of their knowledge of its existence,
"will they not then believe?" How can they not believe when everything
in the world around them drives to believe in Allah who created them?


Scientific implications in the ayah:



1. Water preceded the existence of all created beings. All
geological studies have proved the Earth’s age to be greater than 4.6
billion years ago whereas the age of the most ancient sign of life
(fossils) in the Earth’s rocks is 3.8 billion years. This means that
preparing the earth for life on its surface took over 800 million
years. Allah is capable of enabling things to simply be, but the
process of creation took a long period of time in order to help human
beings follow Allah's system on earth and to make well use of it in
constructing life. This is because both time and place are dimensions
of matter and man's limitations are a part of Allah's creation, thus
the created can never surpass its creator. Allah is above all His
creations, including matter, energy, time and place.



During this lengthy period, in which the Earth was being prepared to
receive life, Allah created the volcanoes, which have been the main
reason in the forming of the rock zone (lithosphere), water zone
(hydrosphere) and air zone (atmosphere) of the Earth. Moreover, the
extensive volcanic activities lead to create the mountain chains by
extraction of the lava and magma (melted rocks) from the Earth’s
interior under the paleo-oceanic (ancient oceans) crust until our
planet was ready to receive different types of life forms.



2. Allah created all early forms of life in water because, at that
stage, water was the most suitable environment for life.
Paleontological studies indicate that aquatic life (marine
environments) prevailed in the Earth for about 3360 million years
(from 3800 to 440 million years ago) before the creation of the first
type of plants on land.



3. Geological studies have proved that the creation of plants
preceded the creation of animals. Therefore, the creation of aquatic
plants preceded the creation of aquatic animals. Additionally, the
creation of plants on land was earlier than the creation of animals on
land. All these forms of life preceded the creation of man whom Allah
Has honored.



The reason for this order in creation is quite clear, as human beings
depend on plants and animals for nutrition. Furthermore, both human
beings and animals depend on plants for their food. Plants play the
key role in supplying the earth’s atmosphere with oxygen, essential
for the life of humans and animals.



Green plants are also the natural factory for the creation and re-
creation of organic particles. These organic particles are necessary
for plants, animals and humans; these particles are made from water
and food substances (sap) absorbed from the soil together with carbon
dioxide from the atmosphere and energy from the sun. Water is
essential for photosynthesis. A molecule of water (H2O) is composed of
two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Plants obtain water by
absorbing it from the soil and rocks through their roots. Plants
obtain energy from sunlight through the chlorophyll that Allah has put
in the plant's cells. Allah has given plants the ability to break down
a water molecule into a hydrogen ion carrying a positive electric
charge (H+) and a hydroxide ion carrying a negative electric charge (-
OH). Two hydroxide ions combine to form a water molecule and an oxygen
atom which is released into the atmosphere and is then used by all
other living creatures for respiration. The hydrogen ions (H+) that
are released from the break down of water combine with the carbon
dioxide (CO2) the plant obtains from the surrounding atmosphere to
make all kinds of organic particles that are needed to build living
cells, beginning with the simplest carbohydrate particles such as
glucose and starch, and ending with proteins, oils, fats and chemical
compounds of amino and nuclear acids that form the DNA of every living
thing.



Through this process, plants store part of the solar energy they
receive in the form of chemical bonds. The hydrogen ions which are
found in water play a major role in this process, while the oxygen
which is released from water into the air through photosynthesis is
used by all living creatures for respiration, which causes the
oxidation of organic substances in food. It is obtained directly from
plants (or indirectly from animals as carbon dioxide and water)
transforming part of the solar energy that had been used by the plant
into heat energy (as a result of the activities of living organisms),
or leaves it in the form of remains and wastes that oxidize and return
back to the air.



It is obvious that water is essential in building the bodies of all
living organisms. It is important in helping them to continue doing
their different vital activities.



1. Water is the most efficient solvent ever known. It acts as a
solvent for a number of elements and compounds that are transported
from the soil to different parts of the plant and from food to all
parts of the human and animal bodies. That is because it has a high
viscosity and surface tension as well as maximum capillarity.



Water is the main element of all living organisms. It has been proved
that the percentage of water in a human body is 71% in an adult and
93% in an embryo that is a few months old.



2. Water composes more than 80% of human blood and more than 90%
in the bodies of a large number of plants (sap) and animals.



3. All vital actions and processes like nutrition, excretion,
growth and reproduction cannot be undertaken without water:
photosynthesis, the exchange of solutions between cells due to the
capillarity of aquatic solutions as they pass through the cell wall
(osmosis) and the building of new cells and tissues that help growth
and reproduction. Water is also needed to get rid of toxins and body
waste through excretion and secretion.



Water is also essential for other functions such as swallowing,
digesting, transporting and distributing food, vitamins, hormones,
immunity system elements and oxygen to all parts of the body. There
can be no life without water. It is essential for the excretion of
wastes and toxins and maintaining the temperature and humidity of the
body. There is no living organism that can completely live without
water.



As well as its function in maintaining body temperature, controlling
blood pressure and levels of acidity, a shortage of water can cause
the cells to become dehydrated disrupting their work. It may also
cause tissues to dry, joints to stick together, blood to clot and the
living organism to perish. The symptoms of a shortage of water in the
body of a living organism are dangerous. For instance, if a person
loses just 1% of the water in his body, he will feel thirsty. If this
percentage is 5%, his tongue and mouth will become dry, he will have
difficulties talking and will suffer from weakness. If the percentage
increases to 10%, he will die.



At the same time, an increase in the percentage of water in the body
of the living organism may also lead to his death. An increase in the
percentage of water in the body causes vomiting, general weakness and
ends in a comma that leads to death.



1. Water covers 71% of the earth’s surface which is 510 million
square kilometers (km2), while the land occupies 29% of the whole
surface area. Earth is the richest planet in the solar system as
concerns water. The amount of water at the surface is estimated at 1.4
billion cubic kilometers (km3); it also has stores of water below the
surface (underground water), especially in the weak sphere
(asthenosphere) of the Earth estimated at more than a hundred times
that amount. Kindly, this groundwater always extracts to the surface
at the suitable time by the will of Allah Almighty through the
volcanic activities.
At the earth’s surface, most of the water (97. 22%) is distributed in
seas and oceans that cover 362 million km2, with an average depth of
3800 meters (below the sea level) that give the seas and oceans a
content of slightly more than 1375 million km3 of salty water.
Furthermore, the amount of ice that covers the earth’s two poles and
the apex of the mountains have a thickness of 4 kilometers in the
South Pole and 3800 meters in the North Pole; the amount of water
contained in these icebergs 2.15% of the water found on the earth’s
surface. The remaining amount, estimated at 0.63% of the water found
on the earth’s surface, is largely stored in the rocks (underground
water) that are found on the earth’s crust. An amount of 0.017% is
found in lakes and in rivers, the humidity in the air and the soil
that help plants to grow; it also plays a vital role in forming clouds
that shade the earth from many of the sun’s burning rays during the
day, whilst also returning the warmth that has been emitted by the
rocks as soon as the sun has set.

This miraculous distribution of water on the earth’s surface plays a
major role in controlling the earth’s climate to accommodate life.
Without these vast watery and icy areas, life would have been
impossible on Earth as the temperature could have reached more than
100oC during the daytime and decreased to -100oC at night; these
conditions are impossible for the existence of life. However, Allah
Had mercy upon us by creating this the water (hydrosphere) system that
controls the temperature, the constant evaporation of large amounts of
water (380,000 km3 per year) and the condensation of this water in the
form of clouds, fog and dew that then falls as rain, ice and snow,
accompanied by thunder and lightening, releasing nitrogen compounds
and other elements that enrich the soil with compounds that are needed
by the plant.



Water helps regulate the temperature in the seas and oceans
maintaining marine life. This is through a combination of hot and cold
sea currents, the absorption of a great amount of sunlight and energy
from the activities of the various marine life forms and the
redistribution of this heat together with the heat obtained from
volcanoes that erupt on the troughs of the oceans and on a number of
seas. The most important function of water is in protecting aquatic
life from climate changes, especially when the temperature decreases
to below zero. Every rational person can therefore notice this amazing
creative power that gave water a number of physical and chemical
characteristics that are not found in other elements. The most obvious
characteristic is its low density when it freezes, enabling it to
float on the surface of the seas and oceans instead of sinking to the
bottom and destroying the various life forms that exist there. These
floating icebergs on the water’s surface act as insulators between the
cold air surrounding them and the relatively warm water underneath.
This is only a little of the many unique natural and chemical
characteristics that Allah SWT has instilled in water. Another very
important characteristic is water’s great ability to dissolve large
amounts of solids, liquids and gases. Moreover, the molecular
structure of water with its double pole and resistance to dissolution
and ionization, together with its special freezing and boiling points
and the high specific and latent heat, impressive viscosity and
surface tension, low density in freezing, its great ability in the
processes of oxidation and reduction and to react with many chemical
compounds help to crack the soil to facilitate the germination of
plants. Allah has therefore enabled it to carry out a major role in
all plants, animals and people. It is considered to be one of the
great miracles of Allah, revealed in His Holy Book over 1400 years
ago, "We made from water every living thing, will they not then
believe?"



This ayah is mentioned immediately after the process of the creation
of the heaven and the earth, which is one of the greatest miracles of
Allah SWT. Allah is addressing the disbelievers in this ayah, which is
why it ends with the reprehending interrogative, “will they not then
believe?”



These are facts that mankind had not been aware of before the
twentieth century; they are mentioned in the Qur’an in a precise and
concise manner that proves that the Qur'an is the word of Allah and
proves the Prophethood of the Prophet, Muhammad (PBUH). Peace and
blessings be upon him and his family and companions and all who follow
his guidance until the Day of Judgment.



  #2  
Old September 30th 08, 03:38 PM posted to sci.anthropology.paleo,sci.astro,alt.astronomy,sci.astro.amateur,sci.geo.mineralogy
Hagar[_1_]
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Posts: 1,309
Default “We made from water every living thing. Will they not then believe?"


"Hamady" wrote in message
...
http://www.elnaggarzr.com/en/main.php?id=59
By: Dr. / Zaghloul El-Naggar



This ayah is in Surat Al-Anbiyaa which was revealed in Makkah and has
112 ayahs. The main theme of the Surah revolves around faith:
believing in Allah, His angels, His Books, His Messengers and the Day
of Judgment. The Surah also focuses on Islamic monotheism, emphasizing
that Allah has no partner, no equivalent, no spouse; no offspring and
that none can dispute with Him concerning His power.


Signs of creation in Surat Al-Anbiyaa:



We can summarize the signs of creation mentioned in Surat Al-Anbiyaa,
which shed light on Allah’s wonderful creation and His divine ability,
as follows:

1. The creation of the Heavens and the Earth in accurate
proportions; they are arranged in an accurate and systematic manner.
2. The unity in the structure of the universe proves the Oneness of
the Creator.
3. The fact that the Heavens and the Earth were joined together as
one before Allah separated them.
4. The fact that Allah created every living thing from water.
5. The fact that Allah created mountains to stabilize the Earth and
that He made mountain passes for people to be able to pass through and
to be guided by them.
6. Emphasizing that Allah made the heavens as a well guarded
ceiling.

snip raghead screed


If Allah is so damn smart, why is it that his creation of humanity failed so
miserably?
He created a bunch of flea infested, mentally retarded camel jockeys, whose
aim in life is to blow themselves to smithereens in order to go to Nirvana
and frolic with 72 virgins, no less.


 




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