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#31
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Jun 20, 2:15*am, "
wrote: So are you still claiming that NuSTAR will detect "primordial" black holes? How exactly will NuSTAR detect objects with luminosity 10^{29} erg/s? (if that indeed is your claimed luminosity for these objects) Why didn't these objects show up in more sensitive surveys by other X-ray observatories like Chandra or XMM-Newton? ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As noted in many places, including posts here, the sensitivity and resolution of NuSTAR are expected to be factors of 100 and 10 times better than any previous X-ray telescope, respectively. [Mod. note: this is wrong. The resolution of NuSTAR is 10 arcsec FWHM: Chandra's is 0.5 arcsec. They operate in different energy bands, but they are both X-ray telescopes. NuSTAR will be much more sensitive and have much better resolution than any previous X-ray telescope operating above 10 keV or so, but that is not even slightly the same thing - mjh] It also is sensitive to a much broader X-ray energy range. See the NuSTAR home page, "for astronomers" page. Should I repeat that again? Do you copy? Robert L. Oldershaw http://www3.amherst.edu/~rloldershaw |
#32
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
The moderator wrote in message
... [... NuSTAR will be much more sensitive and have much better resolution than any previous X-ray telescope operating above 10 keV or so, but that is not even slightly the same thing - mjh] What range was NuSTAR designed for? If I'm not mistaken 10 KV is pretty near the low end of the X-ray portion of the spectrum, making NuSTAR,by your admission, much more sensitive and have better resolution over most of the X-Ray spectrum, no? [Mod. note: NuSTAR operates in the range 5-80 keV. All previous high-resolution imaging X-ray telescopes have operated in the range 0.1-10 keV. In order to show that NuSTAR is interesting for isolated primordial BHs, one would need to show that they are much more luminous in the 5-80 keV band than in the 0.1-10 keV band, since the latter has already been very substantially explored with far better resolution and sensitivity than NuSTAR will provide -- mjh] |
#33
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Wednesday, June 20, 2012 1:13:30 PM UTC-4, Robert L. Oldershaw wrote:
On Jun 20, 2:15*am, " wrote: So are you still claiming that NuSTAR will detect "primordial" black holes? How exactly will NuSTAR detect objects with luminosity 10^{29} erg/s? (if that indeed is your claimed luminosity for these objects) Why didn't these objects show up in more sensitive surveys by other X-ray observatories like Chandra or XMM-Newton? ..... As noted in many places, including posts here, the sensitivity and resolution of NuSTAR are expected to be factors of 100 and 10 times better than any previous X-ray telescope, respectively. [Mod. note: this is wrong. ... ] ..... Should I repeat that again? Do you copy? I agree with the moderator: your statement is incorrect. Chandra and XMM are far more sensitive than NuSTAR will be, for typical spectral shapes. Why don't you try WebPIMMS for yourself? http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/Tools/w3pimms.html You would find that your 10^{29} erg/s sources are undetectable within a NuSTAR lifetime. You appear to be relying on the NuSTAR "For astronomers" web page. What that web page doesn't show is that Chandra and XMM have several times more effective area below 6 keV off the chart on the left. Those lower photon energies are where the emission spectrum from accretion peaks (typically thermal kT~0.5-2 keV). Also, effective area does not tell the whole story for sensitivity, since detector background is higher for NuSTAR than Chandra or XMM. NuSTAR will be excellent for certain tasks, just not yours. CM |
#34
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Jun 20, 5:38*pm, "
wrote: NuSTAR will be excellent for certain tasks, just not yours. CM -------------------------------------------------------------------------- If NuSTAR discovers a very large and previously unknown population of stellar-mass black holes, what will you say? That it must be dust on the lenses? That it must be someone else's objects? If DSR is correct we are looking for the combination of very high energy and very faint luminosity. There is a significant percentage of Fermi-detected Gamma-ray sources that remain unidentified and unassociated with known sources at other wavelengths. There are unknowns concerning the sources of the Gamma-ray background, the X-ray background, IR transients, and a host of variability phenomena that remain inadequately explained. The RANGE of predicted X-ray luminosities in my ApJ paper is based on accretion estimates of others from the mid-1980s. The mass spectum of the putative black holes predicted by DSR is an unalterable and definitive prediction. The X-ray luminosities for that population involve uncertainties in basic astrophysical knowledge. If the typical X-ray luminosity for these objects was 10^27 ergs/sec, i.e., 100 times less than the one value you keep repeating, I would not be the least bit surprised. Nor would I be surprised if the typical luminosity is 10^31 ergs/sec because they tend to be found most readily in gas/dust clouds. It is the predicted existence of the population and its predicted mass spectrum that are the critical issues. Since this discussion is generating more heat than light, I am inclined to end it until the NuSTAR results start to come in. Robert L. Oldershaw http://www3.amherst.edu/~rloldershaw |
#35
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Thursday, June 21, 2012 3:12:06 AM UTC-4, Robert L. Oldershaw wrote:
On Jun 20, 5:38*pm, " wrote: NuSTAR will be excellent for certain tasks, just not yours. CM -------------------------------------------------------------------------- If NuSTAR discovers a very large and previously unknown population of stellar-mass black holes, what will you say? ... What I say will be irrelevant, since I did not make a prediction about what kinds of faint black holes NuSTAR would detect. (which I guess I need to point out is different than saying NuSTAR won't detect any - a claim I *DON'T* make) The RANGE of predicted X-ray luminosities in my ApJ paper is based ... The ApJ paper you cited does not estimate a range of luminosities, only 10^{29} erg/s. ... If the typical X-ray luminosity for these objects was 10^27 ergs/sec, i.e., 100 times less than the one value you keep repeating, I would not be the least bit surprised. Nor would I be surprised if the typical luminosity is 10^31 ergs/sec because they tend to be found most readily in gas/dust clouds. 10^{27} - 10^{31} erg/s - all luminosities that NuSTAR would not be able to detect during its observational lifetime. I note that you did not try to check this with a simple publicly available tool like WebPIMMS. I also note that you still have no explanation why these accretion powered objects would not have been detected by Chandra or XMM, which have several times higher collecting area, and lower background than NuSTAR. Also, how do you plan to differentiate your claimed "primordial" black holes from ever other kind of source in the galaxy that might emit at the same luminosity? (examples: cooling white dwarfs, cooling neutron stars; quiescent X-ray binaries; faintly X-ray emitting stars) CM |
#36
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
In article , "Robert L.
Oldershaw" writes: If NuSTAR discovers a very large and previously unknown population of stellar-mass black holes, what will you say? That it is surprising and that it must be understood. The same as if it were to discover several interstellar teapots or pink elephants. If DSR is correct So this is the basis for the prediction. we are looking for the combination of very high energy and very faint luminosity. There is a significant percentage of Fermi-detected Gamma-ray sources that remain unidentified and unassociated with known sources at other wavelengths. There are unknowns concerning the sources of the Gamma-ray background, the X-ray background, IR transients, and a host of variability phenomena that remain inadequately explained. There are lots of unknown things; making unknown things known is what scientists do. The fact that unknowns exist has no particular bearing on any particular theory. The RANGE of predicted X-ray luminosities in my ApJ paper is based on accretion estimates of others from the mid-1980s. The mass spectum of the putative black holes predicted by DSR is an unalterable and definitive prediction. The same paper mentions another "definitive prediction" (your words, right there in the abstract) concerning the substructure of the electron. A definitive prediction, by definition, means that if it is ruled out then the theory is ruled out. Several accelerator experiments routinely probe scales smaller than the one mentioned in your paper. Comparison with theory is good---and that theory includes point-like electrons. Any discrepancy would show up if it were there, but it isn't so it doesn't. Thus the theory is ruled out and we don't have to worry about any other predictions it makes. This is how science works. You have criticized several times theories which don't make definitive predictions, or "move the goalposts" once their predictions have been falsified. Why does this not go for DSR as well? IF such a population of black holes is found, then it will need an explanation, but DSR doesn't even have to be considered. |
#37
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Jun 21, 2:12*am, "Robert L. Oldershaw"
wrote: On Jun 20, 5:38*pm, ...@gmail. com wrote: NuSTAR will be excellent for certain tasks, just not yours. CM -------------------------------------------------------------------------- If NuSTAR discovers a very large and previously unknown population of stellar-mass black holes, what will you say? Would you listen to yourself for a second? As previously mentioned, NuSTAR has less sensitivity than previous generations of telescopes. Its' advantage lies in its' wider field of view. What you are wishing and hoping for is next to impossible. That it must be dust on the lenses? That it must be someone else's objects? If DSR is correct .....it has been repeatedly established that your numerology is not correct. Why do you still post here? we are looking for the combination of very high energy and very faint luminosity. .....at luminosities too faint for NuSTAR to pick up. I do believe this has been mentioned to you several times now. *There is a significant percentage of Fermi-detected Gamma-ray sources that remain unidentified and unassociated with known sources at other wavelengths. True but irrelevant. There are unknowns concerning the sources of the Gamma-ray background, the X-ray background, IR transients, and a host of variability phenomena that remain inadequately explained. There is no x-ray background. You have already been given the literature reference establishing this. Why are you posting to a research newsgroup when you only intend to use it as a soap box? The RANGE of predicted X-ray luminosities in my ApJ paper is based on accretion estimates of others from the mid-1980s. You don't predict a range, you predict a specific number. Did you forget what your own paper contains? You also make other definitive predictions about electron substructure and microlensing, both of which have been conclusively falsified. Why should anyone pay attention to what you have to say at this point? *The mass spectum of the putative black holes predicted by DSR is an unalterable and definitive prediction. Which constitutes /yet another/ another falsification because microlensing surveys have conclusively eliminated that mass spectrum. *The X-ray luminosities for that population involve uncertainties in basic astrophysical knowledge. This is what you previously called 'moving the goal post'. If the typical X-ray luminosity for these objects was 10^27 ergs/sec, i.e., 100 times less than the one value you keep repeating, I would not be the least bit surprised. Nor would I be surprised if the typical luminosity is 10^31 ergs/sec because they tend to be found most readily in gas/dust clouds. *FOOMP* Goalpost successfully moved. I like how you pick up four orders of magnitude right out of the air without even a hint of irony about how you previously railed against such arbitrary arguments. Can you explain why previous x-ray telescopes which were more sensitive have not seen your imaginary objects? It is the predicted existence of the population and its predicted mass spectrum that are the critical issues. Critical for whom? It has been established that your theory is wrong in every imaginable way so I am quite unclear as to how anything associated with it can be critical. Since this discussion is generating more heat than light, I am inclined to end it until the NuSTAR results start to come in. Robert L. Oldershawhttp://www3.amherst.edu/~rloldershaw Robert, please don't start dicussions if you don't intend to participate honestly. Its' getting old. |
#38
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Jun 21, 1:18*pm, Phillip Helbig---undress to reply
This is how science works. IF such a population of black holes is found, then it will need an explanation, but DSR doesn't even have to be considered. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- I see. And I mean I really see the implications of what you have written. I am happy, and quite relieved, to report that NuSTAR's mast was successfully extended today. Failure to deploy this component would have compromised the whole mission. http://groups.google.com/group/sci.s...242f9c12a089d# First light and start of calibration are due to take place in 5 days. Early results in 3 weeks or so. Keep Calm and Carry On, RLO |
#39
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
In article , "Robert L.
Oldershaw" writes: On Jun 21, 1:18 pm, Phillip Helbig---undress to reply This is how science works. IF such a population of black holes is found, then it will need an explanation, but DSR doesn't even have to be considered. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- I see. And I mean I really see the implications of what you have written. I'm not sure I understand what you mean here, but of course my remarks above are to be seen in the context of previous text which you have not quoted. Keep Calm and Carry On, "Desperate but not serious" might be more appropriate. |
#40
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LHC: "WIMPs" Not Observed (6/4/12)
On Friday, June 22, 2012 1:33:53 AM UTC-4, Eric Gisse wrote:
As previously mentioned, NuSTAR has less sensitivity than previous generations of telescopes. Its' advantage lies in its' wider field of view. What you are wishing and hoping for is next to impossible. Careful. NuSTAR has more sensitivity and imaging resolution in the 7-80 keV energy band; those are its strong points. It will be a great telescope for measuring high energy processes. In the 0.5-7 keV band, Chandra and XMM-Newton have far more sensitivity. For thermal accretion spectra, which typically peak at a few keV and have an exponential roll-off at higher energies, this telescopes in this lower energy band should have been better able to detect Oldershaw's "primordial" black holes. But I should point out that 10^{29} erg/s is very faint even for the most sensitive X-ray telescope and requires an extraordinarily dedicated observing program (i.e. the "deep fields"). Craig |
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