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Hot Ice Planet???
Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html |
#2
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Hot Ice Planet???
"Prisoner at War" wrote in message
oups.com... Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html Well, "hot" is relative... Presumably the investigators estimated the planet's temperature by taking into consideration things like proximity to its sun, the sun's luminosity, the planet's albedo, probable atmosphere, its mass and likely composition (radionuclids), etc. Under enough pressure water can remain solid at remarkably high temperatures. Have a look at the phase diagram at http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/phase.html At a proposed temperature of 520K, the water must be in the form of ice VII, X, or XI. I doubt that the pressure could be high enough for X or XI. |
#3
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Hot Ice Planet???
Prisoner at War wrote: Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html yes, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_gas_law for pV=nRT This about it - in a pressure cooker, water can get hotter that 100C if the container is tight enough and there's no room for it to expand. Similarly, 'dry ice' frozen CO2, is a solid which never goes to a liquid, it just sublimates (evaporates straight to a gas). Kind of how a thin sheet of ice on your driveway will do the same in the winter even though the temp is below freezing. JOE |
#4
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Hot Ice Planet???
"Prisoner at War" wrote in message oups.com... Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html http://www.cmmp.ucl.ac.uk/people/finney/soi.html Note that, for ice VII, as the pressure increases, so does the melting point. George |
#5
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Hot Ice Planet???
Prisoner at War wrote:
Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/images/phase.gif Water phase diagram. Squeeze water to 10^11 Pa and it is a solid to at least 1000 K. What is a megabar between friends? -- Uncle Al http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/ (Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals) http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2 |
#6
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Hot Ice Planet???
On May 18, 8:04 am, Prisoner at War wrote:
Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html Practically any material can be solid at any temperature, provided sufficient pressure is applied. |
#7
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Hot Ice Planet???
"Igor" wrote in message oups.com... On May 18, 8:04 am, Prisoner at War wrote: Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html Practically any material can be solid at any temperature, provided sufficient pressure is applied. I didn't think helium could be frozen, but I was wrong. Frozen helium is a supersolid, a solid that flows like a liquid. http://www.planet-think.net/science/...id_helium.html This means "gas" giants are mostly solid. Russell - 2 many 2 count |
#8
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Hot Ice Planet???
"Russell Easterly" wrote in message ... "Igor" wrote in message oups.com... On May 18, 8:04 am, Prisoner at War wrote: Help me understand this: it's water, but also frozen by high pressure -- and thus hot??? http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html Practically any material can be solid at any temperature, provided sufficient pressure is applied. I didn't think helium could be frozen, but I was wrong. Frozen helium is a supersolid, a solid that flows like a liquid. http://www.planet-think.net/science/...id_helium.html At 175 millikelvins This means "gas" giants are mostly solid. Where did this idea come from? |
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