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Old May 3rd 12, 03:04 PM posted to alt.astronomy
HVAC[_2_]
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Default Tonight


Look toward the southeast on Thursday night (May 3) about an hour after
sunset, and you will behold a rare and beautiful sight, a triple
conjunction of the moon, the planet Saturn, and the bright star Spica.

A conjunction occurs when two or more astronomical objects are close
together in the sky. In reality they are far apart in space; their
closeness is just an effect of perspective. In astrology such close
encounters are supposed to cause serious effects, but astronomers know
that conjunctions are nothing more than a beautiful sight and a photo
opportunity.

Because Saturn is the farthest planet from the sun visible to the naked
eye, its movements in our sky are very slow. It has been in the
constellation Virgo, close to Spica, for a couple of years now. The
moon, on the other hand, is very close to Earth, so appears to move
relatively quickly across the sky.

Conjunctions like this one provide an excellent opportunity to see how
rapidly the moon moves from night to night. On Thursday night, the moon
will be well to the right of Saturn and Spica. Twenty-four hours later,
on Friday night, it will be well to the left of Saturn and Spica.

These sky maps of Saturn and the moon for this guide show how they will
appear with Spica on Thursday and Friday.

Astronomers measure distances in the sky in degrees, a complete circle
being 360 degrees. The moon takes 27.3 days to complete its 360 degree
trip around the sky, so moves 13.2 degrees in one night. By comparing
the views Thursday and Friday night you can see this with your own eyes.

The moon will look "full" on both these nights to the naked eye. A look
with a telescope will reveal that it is not truly full, but has a clear
"terminator" or shadow line on its eastern limb. This shows that it is
still in its waxing gibbous phase. True full moon does not occur until
Saturday night at 11:35 p.m. EDT. This full moon will actually be the
largest and brightest of the year, as it is a "supermoon" -- a
coincidence of full moon falling at the same time as the moon's perigee,
or closest approach to Earth.

Though conjunctions like this have no physical significance, they do
make for excellent photo opportunities.

If you observe an hour after sunset, the moon will appear impressively
large to your naked eye, but will probably disappoint you in a
photograph. This is because the moon's apparent large size is actually
an optical illusion known as "the moon illusion." To duplicate this
illusion in a picture, you need to resort to a little trick photography.
Adjust your zoom lens to its maximum setting. This will make the moon
loom large relative to foreground objects, and duplicate what the human
eye and brain appear to see.








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  #2  
Old May 3rd 12, 07:47 PM posted to alt.astronomy
Double-A[_3_]
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Posts: 4,635
Default Tonight

On May 3, 7:04*am, HVAC wrote:
Look toward the southeast on Thursday night (May 3) about an hour after
sunset, and you will behold a rare and beautiful sight, a triple
conjunction of the moon, the planet Saturn, and the bright star Spica.


snip

All you'll be seeing around here is rain!

Double-A

 




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