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#1
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
The Temperature at the Sun's core is 27,900,000 F Its surface
temperature is only 9900 F From the core to the surface is about 432,000 miles. What caused this great drop in temperature? Does plasma absorb heat? This has bothered me for many moons. What is the best answer that is given??? Bert |
#2
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Hey Bert,
You might also ask why the Earth's surface is so cool compared to its core. In the Sun's case, the pressure is great enough to ignite and sustain fusion. Active fusion is occuring only at the core, which naturally makes the core the hottest part of the Sun. oc |
#3
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Hi oc The Earth's surface temperature averages out to be about 72 F,and
its core temperature is about 11,000 F Well I can live with that. My point is the Sun has to have some great cooling to go from 27,000,000 F down to 99,000 F Maybe the 100,000 years for the photons to go from the core to the surface can give the answer. Best to keep in mind the photons leave the Sun's core as gamma,but break out of its surface in every wave length frequency (white light) That begs the question Does all white light have the same temperature A heated poker goes from red to white. Is yellow light hotter than white? Is blue light hottest of all? Bert. . |
#4
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
G=EMC^2 Glazier wrote:
The Temperature at the Sun's core is 27,900,000 F Its surface temperature is only 9900 F From the core to the surface is about 432,000 miles. What caused this great drop in temperature? Does plasma absorb heat? This has bothered me for many moons. What is the best answer that is given??? Bert Bert, Your question motivates me to think of another tantalizing possibility. Do BHs have a life cycle? RL |
#5
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
G=EMC^2 Glazier wrote: Hi oc The Earth's surface temperature averages out to be about 72 F,and its core temperature is about 11,000 F Well I can live with that. My point is the Sun has to have some great cooling to go from 27,000,000 F down to 99,000 F Maybe the 100,000 years for the photons to go from the core to the surface can give the answer. Best to keep in mind the photons leave the Sun's core as gamma,but break out of its surface in every wave length frequency (white light) That begs the question Does all white light have the same temperature A heated poker goes from red to white. Is yellow light hotter than white? Is blue light hottest of all? Bert. . Blue light has more energy. Star Type Temperature O 30,000 - 60,000 K Blue stars B 10,000 - 30,000 K Blue-white stars A 7,500 - 10,000 K White stars F 6,000 - 7,500 K Yellow-white stars G 5,000 - 6,000 K Yellow stars (like the Sun) K 3,500 - 5,000K Yellow-orange stars M 3,500 K Red stars Double-A |
#6
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Double-A wrote:
G=EMC^2 Glazier wrote: Hi oc The Earth's surface temperature averages out to be about 72 F,and its core temperature is about 11,000 F Well I can live with that. My point is the Sun has to have some great cooling to go from 27,000,000 F down to 99,000 F Maybe the 100,000 years for the photons to go from the core to the surface can give the answer. Best to keep in mind the photons leave the Sun's core as gamma,but break out of its surface in every wave length frequency (white light) That begs the question Does all white light have the same temperature A heated poker goes from red to white. Is yellow light hotter than white? Is blue light hottest of all? Bert. . Blue light has more energy. Star Type Temperature O 30,000 - 60,000 K Blue stars B 10,000 - 30,000 K Blue-white stars A 7,500 - 10,000 K White stars F 6,000 - 7,500 K Yellow-white stars G 5,000 - 6,000 K Yellow stars (like the Sun) K 3,500 - 5,000K Yellow-orange stars M 3,500 K Red stars Double-A .... ya, ya, ya, ya The temperature is a gradient which drops from the center to the surface of a star wherein, the emr radiates into space. Surely the elemental composition of the star plays an important role in all of this? ... and why should hydrogen be the predominant contributor to a star's make-up? Is it always the case of rocky planets, BHs or 'bye-byes' for the heavier elements? RL |
#7
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Beert, you forgot VOLUME!
Saul Levy On Sat, 5 Nov 2005 07:46:08 -0500, (G=EMC^2 Glazier) wrote: The Temperature at the Sun's core is 27,900,000 F Its surface temperature is only 9900 F From the core to the surface is about 432,000 miles. What caused this great drop in temperature? Does plasma absorb heat? This has bothered me for many moons. What is the best answer that is given??? Bert |
#8
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Hi RL Yes a BH has a life cycle. It is continually gaining mass. that
means its getting bigger and bigger. To reach its critical mass it takes over 22 billion years on average. Location Location Location in the universe can make it reach its spacetime faster to become critical. BH has a 22 billion year spacetime as we see from our view ,and a Planck length of time from the collapse of its horizon to the core.as seen looking up from its center Gravity on one side (our side) is very weak. Gravity at the BH core at the time of collapse is infinitely strong. So strong if can create a universe out of a singularity. A big bang There is an area in our universe that has over a trillion stars,and a colossal BH at its center. That BH has all the right stuff to go critical in about 6 billion more years. Can't think of the name of this great galaxy,so some one please help me. bert |
#9
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Thanks Double-A Temperature has to cool the same as light has to dim.
Nature's inverse square law saw to it that our universe would be organic. The Earth's surface having a mean temperature of 72 F I like. That is why I should have never left Huntington Beach. Florida's heat is just plain mean. Bert |
#10
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Why is the Sun's Surface so Cool ???
Black Hole Paradox (I posted this in sci.physics a couple years ago) You have 2 twins. One of them sets out to explore the giant black hole at the center of our galaxy, while the other stays home. Upon reaching the black hole, using warp drive technology, he ventures too close and falls in! In his time frame, the end comes quickly! His brother back on earth continues to live out a normal life and finally dies 70 years later. Upon arriving at the ivy-covered gates of relativistic heaven, he is greeted by Dr. Einstein. He asks if his brother is there and is surprised to learn that he has not arrived yet! He is further shocked to hear that his brother is not expected to arrive there for an indeterminate amount of time, because he is still alive, albeit frozen on the event horizon! So, the question is how long will the twin have to wait before his brother joins him in paradise (assuming their clocks are synchronized with those on earth)? Or for you atheists who can't buy any of this, how long can the insurance company refuse to pay on the "fozen" brother's million-dollar life insurance policy? Double-A |
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