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Motion of Planets
I believe planets all rotate (orbit the sun) antoclockwise viewed from above
(above the earth's north pole) It looks to me that earth also revolves anti clockwise (looking from above) around its own axis. But do all the other planets, eg does Saturn, revolve anti clockwise (looking from above) around their own axis? (I'm especially interested in Saturn). Cheers, Alex Kudrasev. |
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Motion of Planets
"Alex Kudrasev" wrote in message ...
I believe planets all rotate (orbit the sun) antoclockwise viewed from above (above the earth's north pole) It looks to me that earth also revolves anti clockwise (looking from above) around its own axis. But do all the other planets, eg does Saturn, revolve anti clockwise (looking from above) around their own axis? (I'm especially interested in Saturn). All planets except for Venus rotate counter-clockwise as seen from the north. Venus rotates clockwise around its own axis, and it rotates *very* slowly -- its day is longer than its year. Also, Uranus is so far tilted to the plane of the solar system that it effectively rolls on its side as it orbits the sun. Saturn rotates counterclockwise like all the other planets except Venus. RickW |
#3
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Motion of Planets
"Rick" wrote in message ... "Alex Kudrasev" wrote in message ... I believe planets all rotate (orbit the sun) antoclockwise viewed from above (above the earth's north pole) It looks to me that earth also revolves anti clockwise (looking from above) around its own axis. But do all the other planets, eg does Saturn, revolve anti clockwise (looking from above) around their own axis? (I'm especially interested in Saturn). All planets except for Venus rotate counter-clockwise as seen from the north. Venus rotates clockwise around its own axis, and it rotates *very* slowly -- its day is longer than its year. Also, Uranus is so far tilted to the plane of the solar system that it effectively rolls on its side as it orbits the sun. Saturn rotates counterclockwise like all the other planets except Venus. RickW Thanks Rick, So effectively the outer planets counteract their solar orbit with their spin as seen from earth. In Saturn & Jupiter's (& etc??) case it's almost the same velocity. Interesting. Thanks again, Alex Kudrasev. |
#4
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Motion of Planets
"Alex Kudrasev" wrote...
in message ... "Rick" wrote in message ... All planets except for Venus rotate counter-clockwise as seen from the north. Venus rotates clockwise around its own axis, and it rotates *very* slowly -- its day is longer than its year. Also, Uranus is so far tilted to the plane of the solar system that it effectively rolls on its side as it orbits the sun. Saturn rotates counterclockwise like all the other planets except Venus. RickW Thanks Rick, So effectively the outer planets counteract their solar orbit with their spin as seen from earth. In Saturn & Jupiter's (& etc??) case it's almost the same velocity. Interesting. Thanks again, Alex Kudrasev. Not sure what you mean by "counteract their solar orbit with their spin..." Alex. It sounds like you may find the following link about "spin isochronism" interesting. http://history.nasa.gov/SP-345/ch9.htm You'll find it beginning near the bottom of the web page. hth happy days and... starry starry nights! -- The Flow! The Flow! The Flow ain't goin' slow, The Flow is goin' faster than I really want to go. The Flow! the Flow! I must go with The Flow, The Flow is where I want to be-- NOT on the sandy sho'. NObody wants to feel... ALL WASHED UP Paine Ellsworth |
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Motion of Planets
"Rick" wrote in message
Venus rotates clockwise around its own axis, Ya know? I've always been kinda proud of the amount of minutia I've stored about astronomy and especially the solar system. I can tell my little boy something about nearly every bright object in the sky. Somehow, I have never heard this little fact before. Question is, how can this be explained? Some sort of massive collision after Venus coalesced would be my only guess. It HAD to have started out rotating the same as all other planets. What happened? -- Jim Fisher |
#6
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Motion of Planets
"Jim Fisher" wrote in message ...
"Rick" wrote in message Venus rotates clockwise around its own axis, Ya know? I've always been kinda proud of the amount of minutia I've stored about astronomy and especially the solar system. I can tell my little boy something about nearly every bright object in the sky. Somehow, I have never heard this little fact before. Question is, how can this be explained? Some sort of massive collision after Venus coalesced would be my only guess. It HAD to have started out rotating the same as all other planets. What happened? Currently the most popular theories are one major collision or many minor collisions unevenly distributed on one side of the planet, or atmospheric tides. RickW |
#7
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Motion of Planets
In message ,
Painius writes "Jim Fisher" wrote... in message ... "Rick" wrote in message Venus rotates clockwise around its own axis, Ya know? I've always been kinda proud of the amount of minutia I've stored about astronomy and especially the solar system. I can tell my little boy something about nearly every bright object in the sky. Somehow, I have never heard this little fact before. Question is, how can this be explained? Some sort of massive collision after Venus coalesced would be my only guess. It HAD to have started out rotating the same as all other planets. What happened? -- Jim Fisher 'Lo Jim -- The collision theory is a possibility to be sure, but the evidence does not really support it. One would expect a more radical change such as the rotation angle of Uranus. The best theory is the tidal locking with the Sun. Mercury's rotation is similarly slow like Venus', and yet Mercury is still rotating in a prograde manner. While scientists don't seem to particularly like this theory for Venus (for some reason they don't think it explains why Venus would be slowly rotating in a retrograde manner), i think it's perfectly natural for a tidal locking to include brief oscillations between pro- and retro- grade rotations before the final locking takes place. We are probably just now viewing Venus in a (relatively) brief phase of retrograde rotation before it eventually locks in to its period of revolution around the Sun. I'm sure this one's been thrashed out here and elsewhere before (probably with the same participants !) but doesn't that involve some sort of acceleration, which is hard to explain. Where does the energy come from? The "new kid on the block" is atmospheric tides, as Rick noted. There's some sort of interaction between Venus's thick and fast-moving atmosphere and the solar wind, IIRC. I like the idea of some sort of interaction with Earth, because of the commensurabilities of Venus and Earth motions, but that's also unpopular. Again, it's hard to think of a mechanism. -- "Roads in space for rockets to travel....four-dimensional roads, curving with relativity" Mail to jsilverlight AT merseia.fsnet.co.uk is welcome. Or visit Jonathan's Space Site http://www.merseia.fsnet.co.uk |
#8
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Motion of Planets
In message , Steven Gray
writes Jonathan Silverlight wrote in : We are probably just now viewing Venus in a (relatively) brief phase of retrograde rotation before it eventually locks in to its period of revolution around the Sun. I'm sure this one's been thrashed out here and elsewhere before (probably with the same participants !) but doesn't that involve some sort of acceleration, which is hard to explain. Where does the energy come from? Actually it involves a loss of energy. As a planet (moon, whatever) rotates, it's distorted by tidal forces. The direction of the distortions relative to the "fixed" surface of the planet is constantly changing, causing things to rub together. Energy is dissipated as heat. True, but once the planet is locked with one face to the sun, what causes the rotation to go the other way? That's why I like the idea of a "flipped" planet which hasn't yet reached tidal lock. -- "Roads in space for rockets to travel....four-dimensional roads, curving with relativity" Mail to jsilverlight AT merseia.fsnet.co.uk is welcome. Or visit Jonathan's Space Site http://www.merseia.fsnet.co.uk |
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Motion of Planets
"Steven Gray" wrote in message
Actually it involves a loss of energy. As a planet (moon, whatever) rotates, it's distorted by tidal forces. The direction of the distortions relative to the "fixed" surface of the planet is constantly changing, causing things to rub together. Energy is dissipated as heat. Sounds somewhat logical, Stephen, but I don't really buy that scenario. If that were the case I would think any of the gas giants would have a retrograde rotation. They have a helluva lot more tidal and frictional forces (between themselves and the sun, and between the varying levels of atmosphere) that Venus could ever dream of. I would think the Earth would be even more affected with a moon a quarter the size of the planet from which it formed. However, you speak as if your thoughts are supported by more than just speculation. Do you have anything to base this theory upon? -- Jim Fisher |
#10
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Motion of Planets
"Jim Fisher" wrote in
news "Steven Gray" wrote in message Actually it involves a loss of energy. As a planet (moon, whatever) rotates, it's distorted by tidal forces. The direction of the distortions relative to the "fixed" surface of the planet is constantly changing, causing things to rub together. Energy is dissipated as heat. Sounds somewhat logical, Stephen, but I don't really buy that scenario. If that were the case I would think any of the gas giants would have a retrograde rotation. They have a helluva lot more tidal and frictional forces (between themselves and the sun, and between the varying levels of atmosphere) that Venus could ever dream of. I would think the Earth would be even more affected with a moon a quarter the size of the planet from which it formed. However, you speak as if your thoughts are supported by more than just speculation. Do you have anything to base this theory upon? My old college text, _Exploration of the Universe_, George Abell, p. 175, 226-227. I think it's pretty well accepted theory. As for the gas giants, keep in mind that tidal effects drop off quickly as you move away from the primary. Your remarks about the Earth-moon system are well taken. The rotation of the moon has already been locked to its period of revolution around the Earth, and the Earth's rotation is slowing down very gradually. There may be some misunderstanding about what I wrote. I meant to address the issue of how rotational locking occurs. I did not mean to address the issue of how Venus' rotation came to be retro-grade. -- Steve Gray |
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