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On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 17:12:10 +0000 (UTC), (Brian Tung)
wrote: The outer planets too are bathed in methane--I don't believe that's considered an oddity. With a large gas planet I can understand how methane might be replenished from deep inside the planet as there is a huge reservoir of material and no crust. On Titan, surface gravity is perhaps half of what it is on Mars, but the temperature is so low that even methane is too heavy to escape. Escape is not the mechanism in question. Specifically it is the comment that "sunlight destroys methane." There doesn't appear yet to be a slam dunk answer. Read he http://www.pparc.ac.uk/Nw/On_titans_doorstep.asp Regarding the intensity of the sunlight it is certainly true the sunlight is less intense. However, the Sun has been shining on Titan for up to 4 billion years. That's a long time to work on methane destruction. --- Michael McCulloch |
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On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 11:50:36 -0500, Michael McCulloch wrote:
So what's the continuously replinishing source of methane on Titan? Flatulant Titanians |
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Michael McCulloch wrote:
On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 17:12:10 +0000 (UTC), (Brian Tung) wrote: The outer planets too are bathed in methane--I don't believe that's considered an oddity. With a large gas planet I can understand how methane might be replenished from deep inside the planet as there is a huge reservoir of material and no crust. The outer planets have hydrogen rich reducing atmospheres. It would be a big surprise there to find free oxygen or ozone. On Titan, surface gravity is perhaps half of what it is on Mars, but the temperature is so low that even methane is too heavy to escape. Escape is not the mechanism in question. Specifically it is the comment that "sunlight destroys methane." There doesn't appear yet to be a slam dunk answer. Read he http://www.pparc.ac.uk/Nw/On_titans_doorstep.asp "Destroys methane" is open to serious misinterpretation. In a reducing atmosphere it will also reform from other photochemical reactions. It is surprising to see methane on Mars because that is a red rusty oxidising enviroment with free peroxides on the surface. Methane on Mars with hard UV photons quickly finds itself oxidised to CO2 and water. Regarding the intensity of the sunlight it is certainly true the sunlight is less intense. However, the Sun has been shining on Titan for up to 4 billion years. That's a long time to work on methane destruction. The methane isn't destroyed the way you seem to imagine. It undergoes chemical reactions that lead to other alkanes and alkenes. Hence there will also be some ethane and propane in the atmosphere. And the UV photons needed for free radical formation will not get too far into a thick atmosphere like Titan's. It will be interesting to see what the GCMS and ULV found. It would not surprise me if Titan had an alkene equivalent to our ozone layer absorbing most hard UV in the upper atmosphere. Apart from reaching escape velocity the elements in the atmosphere can react to form other compounds but they cannot be made to vanish! Regards, Martin Brown |
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I wrote:
Regarding the intensity of the sunlight it is certainly true the sunlight is less intense. However, the Sun has been shining on Titan for up to 4 billion years. That's a long time to work on methane destruction. In follow-up to my own comment, there has been speculation in Cassini circles that the rings of Saturn have to be significantly younger than the solar system. wild speculation Perhaps both Saturn's rings and Titan were formed when some largish rogue Kuiper belt object strayed too close to Saturn. Titan and Saturn's rings are therefore relatively young objects. Saturn's rings as they appear now will dissipate in a short time in astronomical terms and Titan will eventually lose its methane atmosphere. /wild speculation --- Michael McCulloch |
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On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 18:30:34 +0000, Martin Brown
wrote: The methane isn't destroyed the way you seem to imagine. It undergoes chemical reactions that lead to other alkanes and alkenes. Hence there will also be some ethane and propane in the atmosphere. I realize the methane just doesn't go poof. Ethane seems rather abundant on the surface, perhaps even forming liquid lakes or seas -- a signature of methane conversion? --- Michael McCulloch |
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"Dan Simper" wrote in message om... Titan seems to be pretty impressive, but far too cold.This is not good. So I'd suggest to steal this moon from Saturn by attaching some super-engines to the moon itself OR using a spacecraft with a tractor beam. Then we could move the moon between Earth and Mars and use it for colonization. Hi, How could you colinize Titan ? -180°C, 1500 HPa, nitrogen, methan, ammoniac, permanent twilight and ammoniac/methan smokes... Not really the paradise :-(( To extract some hydrocarbons or methan ? Useless because too expensive We can do it on earth. Thierry http://www.astrosurf.com/lombry/titan-brumes.htm Great idea, isn't it? |
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We'd get caught. Where could we hide a thing like that? |
#19
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"PaulCsouls" wrote in message ... We'd get caught. Where could we hide a thing like that? Behind Ganymede? Best regards, Bill |
#20
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do youhave any idea what would happen to Titan if it could be moved to
orbit around Earth? Think about it! Dan Simper wrote: Titan seems to be pretty impressive, but far too cold.This is not good. So I'd suggest to steal this moon from Saturn by attaching some super-engines to the moon itself OR using a spacecraft with a tractor beam. Then we could move the moon between Earth and Mars and use it for colonization. Great idea, isn't it? |
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