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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
"Quadibloc" wrote in message ... On Oct 31, 3:31 pm, "Jonathan" wrote: I can't think of any other project that can do as much as fast as Space Solar Power. Even if it wasn't limited to the NASA and the space program, I still can't think of a better solution to that equation given how far and wide energy effects the planet. But to make space solar power practical, one would need L-5 colonies. Space Energy Inc claims they can have a gigawatt class SSP flying in just five years or so once they have the funding. And once they show a profit, funding one after another becomes as difficult as funding a conventional power plant. Floating ten or fifteen billion dollar bonds are routine in the energy industry. They happen every week. http://spaceenergy.com/About/Advisors.htm That requires an immense investment - Space Energy says $300 million for a scale demonstrator and around $17 billion for the first gigawatt class satellite, which compares to the costs of a single nuclear power plant of similar output. If NASA or the government does it all, the cost to the taxpayers are immense. The idea of SERT was to build only a series of four demonstrators, each larger, to jump start the commercial use of SSP. With Space Energy Inc it would seem enough simply for the government to provide some loan and technology assistance. not a bad thing, necessarily, since the result would be to open up the whole Solar System, allowing such things as a manned landing on Mars to be thrown in as inexpensive extras. Space Solar Power would force, or allow, low cost to orbit to finally become a reality from the large amounts of payloads. Which would enable all kinds of future dreams. But more importantly, SSP would build the electrical grid for space. Allowing far larger and more ambitious satellites and other space activities including colonies. The power grid has to come first, before any ambitious space activities can become reality. But that means it's a visionary program - comparable to the quest for fusion power. There's no comparison between SSP and fusion. SSP technology is pretty much already in place, most of it for decades now. The challenge isn't the technology like with fusion, but the engineering of a large, complicated and automated system in orbit. And if a technology advance like laser transmission comes along SSP costs could dwindle overnight. That could eliminate the need for mile size solar panels and replace them with small mirrors that generate laser power directly. And the immediate energy needs can be addressed far more simply: breeder reactors, and the Thorium breeder to increase our fuel supply beyond the supply of Uranium. That will keep civilization going long enough to do things like space solar power. That still leaves the third world and rural areas left behind. SSP travels well due to the fact to collect it on the ground requires little more than laying sheets of chicken-wire down. I don't think it's appreciated enough that the ability of SSP to provide continuous baseload power /anywhere/ on Earth even rural populations, is every bit the dramatic advance as AC over DC. SSP is the difference between much of the world having energy or not. When only the ...rumor of a possible disruption sends oil prices reeling, as during Iraq, that's the big clue the market doesn't know how to quickly replace a disruption in supply. That volatility is the sign of the onset of the so-called butterfly effect. The lesson number one of the chaos and complexity sciences is that when the butterfly effect rears it's head, it means the system has been stressed far enough from equilibrium to approach it's own tipping-point. I don't think enough people appreciate this point that the oil market can crash just like the stock market. All it takes is enough ....uncertainty about the future of energy to set off a panic. Just as with the uncertainty in the mortgage industry set off the stock market crash/panic. "Nonlinear Science - Chaos Tamed" "This phenomena is known as... the Butterfly Effect. It arises because the errors that accumulate from each collision do not simply add (as linear analyses assume), but increase exponentially and this geometric progression rapidly diverges any initial state to one that is unpredictably far from the estimate. This behavior is responsible for what we call Chaos,...." "The system is unstable, a small change leads to a massive reaction..." http://www.calresco.org/nonlin.htm The abstract 'equation' of panics is simple. For any complex adaptive system, 'panics', or maximum system volatility, becomes more likely as the total level of system ...uncertainty approaches maximum. Easy as 1,2 3! Provided one knows how to quantify...uncertainty. Classical approaches are all about...certainty btw. My math hobby begins only where your classical deterministic methods ..end. Hint; take a good long look at the Mona Lisa. And try to 'quantify' any of the primary system variables. For instance, all of her facial features, eyes, mouth etc are neither happy or sad, as far from defined as possible. They are all left ...uncertain, at the one place that returns the least amount of information about the state of that variable. This mean the observer, not the object, defines the system. Each for themselves, allowing any observer to see what they wish, peaking interest. Uncertainty is the Great Attractor of the universe. The source of all visible order whether physical living or spiritual. And it can't be objectively known. This is true whether the system...uncertainty is an elegant balance between happy or sad, as in the Mona Lisa. As it is for the uncertainty of a cloud being either opposite possibility of condensation or evaporation. As it is for democracy, in the uncertainty whether the opposites of the rule of law, or freedom determine the system behavior. As it is Darwin, the uncertainty whether the future is determined by the opposites of genetics or mutation. Or an idea, when the opposites of facts and imagination are intractably entangled, so that one can't tell which dominates. As in the duality of light, which is it really? Well, depends on the observer if it's appears as a wave or a particle. Now extend that concept to life, the universe and everything. When you can't determine...where there is no ability to quantify...when two equal possibilities always exist. When only the observer can subjectively decide, then spontaneous order emerges. Evolution of the physical living and spiritual universes finds their ultimate impetus from an elegant cloud of...uncertainty. For instance, the random disturbance of a large interstellar cloud of gas and dust. And a solar system is born. From the random disturbance of a totally random system...from an elegant cloud of complete uncertainty. Jonathan John Savard s |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
Jonathan wrote:
"Quadibloc" wrote On Oct 31, 3:31 pm, "Jonathan" wrote: I can't think of any other project that can do as much as fast as Space Solar Power. Even if it wasn't limited to the NASA and the space program, I still can't think of a better solution to that equation given how far and wide energy effects the planet. But to make space solar power practical, one would need L-5 colonies. Space Energy Inc claims they can have a gigawatt class SSP flying in just five years or so once they have the funding. And once they show a profit, funding one after another becomes as difficult as funding a conventional power plant. Floating ten or fifteen billion dollar bonds are routine in the energy industry. They happen every week. http://spaceenergy.com/About/Advisors.htm That requires an immense investment - Space Energy says $300 million for a scale demonstrator and around $17 billion for the first gigawatt class satellite, which compares to the costs of a single nuclear power plant of similar output. If NASA or the government does it all, the cost to the taxpayers are immense. The idea of SERT was to build only a series of four demonstrators, each larger, to jump start the commercial use of SSP. With Space Energy Inc it would seem enough simply for the government to provide some loan and technology assistance. not a bad thing, necessarily, since the result would be to open up the whole Solar System, allowing such things as a manned landing on Mars to be thrown in as inexpensive extras. Space Solar Power would force, or allow, low cost to orbit to finally become a reality from the large amounts of payloads. Which would enable all kinds of future dreams. But more importantly, SSP would build the electrical grid for space. Allowing far larger and more ambitious satellites and other space activities including colonies. The power grid has to come first, before any ambitious space activities can become reality. But that means it's a visionary program - comparable to the quest for fusion power. There's no comparison between SSP and fusion. SSP technology is pretty much already in place, most of it for decades now. The challenge isn't the technology like with fusion, but the engineering of a large, complicated and automated system in orbit. And if a technology advance like laser transmission comes along SSP costs could dwindle overnight. That could eliminate the need for mile size solar panels and replace them with small mirrors that generate laser power directly. And the immediate energy needs can be addressed far more simply: breeder reactors, and the Thorium breeder to increase our fuel supply beyond the supply of Uranium. That will keep civilization going long enough to do things like space solar power. That still leaves the third world and rural areas left behind. SSP travels well due to the fact to collect it on the ground requires little more than laying sheets of chicken-wire down. I don't think it's appreciated enough that the ability of SSP to provide continuous baseload power /anywhere/ on Earth even rural populations, is every bit the dramatic advance as AC over DC. SSP is the difference between much of the world having energy or not. When only the ...rumor of a possible disruption sends oil prices reeling, as during Iraq, that's the big clue the market doesn't know how to quickly replace a disruption in supply. That volatility is the sign of the onset of the so-called butterfly effect. The lesson number one of the chaos and complexity sciences is that when the butterfly effect rears it's head, it means the system has been stressed far enough from equilibrium to approach it's own tipping-point. I don't think enough people appreciate this point that the oil market can crash just like the stock market. All it takes is enough ...uncertainty about the future of energy to set off a panic. Just as with the uncertainty in the mortgage industry set off the stock market crash/panic. "Nonlinear Science - Chaos Tamed" "This phenomena is known as... the Butterfly Effect. It arises because the errors that accumulate from each collision do not simply add (as linear analyses assume), but increase exponentially and this geometric progression rapidly diverges any initial state to one that is unpredictably far from the estimate. This behavior is responsible for what we call Chaos,...." "The system is unstable, a small change leads to a massive reaction..." http://www.calresco.org/nonlin.htm The abstract 'equation' of panics is simple. For any complex adaptive system, 'panics', or maximum system volatility, becomes more likely as the total level of system ...uncertainty approaches maximum. Easy as 1,2 3! Provided one knows how to quantify...uncertainty. Classical approaches are all about...certainty btw. My math hobby begins only where your classical deterministic methods ..end. Hint; take a good long look at the Mona Lisa. And try to 'quantify' any of the primary system variables. For instance, all of her facial features, eyes, mouth etc are neither happy or sad, as far from defined as possible. They are all left ...uncertain, at the one place that returns the least amount of information about the state of that variable. This mean the observer, not the object, defines the system. Each for themselves, allowing any observer to see what they wish, peaking interest. Uncertainty is the Great Attractor of the universe. The source of all visible order whether physical living or spiritual. And it can't be objectively known. This is true whether the system...uncertainty is an elegant balance between happy or sad, as in the Mona Lisa. As it is for the uncertainty of a cloud being either opposite possibility of condensation or evaporation. As it is for democracy, in the uncertainty whether the opposites of the rule of law, or freedom determine the system behavior. As it is Darwin, the uncertainty whether the future is determined by the opposites of genetics or mutation. Or an idea, when the opposites of facts and imagination are intractably entangled, so that one can't tell which dominates. As in the duality of light, which is it really? Well, depends on the observer if it's appears as a wave or a particle. Now extend that concept to life, the universe and everything. When you can't determine...where there is no ability to quantify...when two equal possibilities always exist. When only the observer can subjectively decide, then spontaneous order emerges. Evolution of the physical living and spiritual universes finds their ultimate impetus from an elegant cloud of...uncertainty. For instance, the random disturbance of a large interstellar cloud of gas and dust. And a solar system is born. From the random disturbance of a totally random system...from an elegant cloud of complete uncertainty. I've been talking a lot lately about George Friedman's *The Next One Hundred Years*. He thinks that space power will be our ultimate source, and that the (US) military will provide the push toward developing it. He sees it being critical in a Third World War around 2050 - though plainly that's pretty speculative. Dennis |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
"Dennis" wrote in message . 4.11... I've been talking a lot lately about George Friedman's *The Next One Hundred Years*. He thinks that space power will be our ultimate source, and that the (US) military will provide the push toward developing it. A few years ago the Pentagon took another look at space solar power. Space-Based Solar Power As an Opportunity for Strategic Security http://www.nss.org/settlement/ssp/li...release-01.pdf He sees it being critical in a Third World War around 2050 - though plainly that's pretty speculative. I think the only thing certain about the future of energy is fossil fuels will steadily become more expensive and less abundant. While Space Solar Power could reverse that trend, and create a clean energy source that only gets cheaper and more abundant over time. Dennis |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
On Nov 2, 4:51*pm, "Jonathan" wrote:
"Dennis" wrote in message . 4.11... I've been talking a lot lately about George Friedman's *The Next One Hundred Years*. *He thinks that space power will be our ultimate source, and that the (US) military will provide the push toward developing it. A few years ago the Pentagon took another look at space solar power. Space-Based Solar Power As an Opportunity for Strategic Securityhttp://www.nss.org/settlement/ssp/library/final-sbsp-interim-assessme... He sees it being critical in a Third World War around 2050 - though plainly that's pretty speculative. I think the only thing certain about the future of energy is fossil fuels will steadily become more expensive and less abundant. While Space Solar Power could reverse that trend, and create a clean energy source that only gets cheaper and more abundant over time. SSP could have been started as of 4 decades ago, obviously upgraded and enlarged or expanded to suit over time, whereas by now multiple sustainable terawatts could have been established. Also, terrestrial based solar farmed energy made into LH2, LOx, high quality synfuels from coal and my HTP(h2o2), could have been fully established as of a decade ago, with an all-inclusive clean and sustainable energy value of 10+ TW, making America into an energy surplus and energy related product exporter. William Mook thinks he knows why this hasn't happened, and for much of whatever reasons that Mook has interpreted, isn't too far from the truth. http://translate.google.com/# Brad Guth, Brad_Guth, Brad.Guth, BradGuth, BG / “Guth Usenet” |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
On 02/11/2011 23:51, Jonathan wrote:
wrote in message . 4.11... I've been talking a lot lately about George Friedman's *The Next One Hundred Years*. He thinks that space power will be our ultimate source, and that the (US) military will provide the push toward developing it. A few years ago the Pentagon took another look at space solar power. Space-Based Solar Power As an Opportunity for Strategic Security http://www.nss.org/settlement/ssp/li...release-01.pdf He sees it being critical in a Third World War around 2050 - though plainly that's pretty speculative. I think the only thing certain about the future of energy is fossil fuels will steadily become more expensive and less abundant. While Space Solar Power could reverse that trend, and create a clean energy source that only gets cheaper and more abundant over time. Dennis Forget Space Solar Power. It is too complex so it will always be too expensive. Go for Desert Solar Power. We have lots of desert. Andrew Swallow |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
On Nov 2, 5:51*pm, Andrew Swallow wrote:
On 02/11/2011 23:51, Jonathan wrote: *wrote in message .4.11... I've been talking a lot lately about George Friedman's *The Next One Hundred Years*. *He thinks that space power will be our ultimate source, and that the (US) military will provide the push toward developing it. A few years ago the Pentagon took another look at space solar power. Space-Based Solar Power As an Opportunity for Strategic Security http://www.nss.org/settlement/ssp/li...terim-assessme... He sees it being critical in a Third World War around 2050 - though plainly that's pretty speculative. I think the only thing certain about the future of energy is fossil fuels will steadily become more expensive and less abundant. While Space Solar Power could reverse that trend, and create a clean energy source that only gets cheaper and more abundant over time. Dennis Forget Space Solar Power. *It is too complex so it will always be too expensive. Go for Desert Solar Power. *We have lots of desert. Andrew Swallow We should do both. Since SSP returns more value than it takes to establish, it doesn't matter how much its complexity is going to cost. http://translate.google.com/# Brad Guth, Brad_Guth, Brad.Guth, BradGuth, BG / “Guth Usenet” |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
ET Derived Heavy Lift Reusable Launch Vehicle
http://www.scribd.com/doc/31261680/Etdhlrlv-Addendum ET Derived Heavy Lift Reusable Launch Vehicle http://www.scribd.com/doc/30943696/ETDHLRLV Inflatable concentrator powering Infrared Laser http://www.scribd.com/doc/35439593/S...-Satellite-GEO Ballistic Transport http://www.scribd.com/doc/54316434/Ballistic-Transport Ballistic Transport http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=33_-teBjZ4w Sea Dragon Derived Heavy Lift Launcher http://www.scribd.com/doc/45631474/S...rived-Launcher The United States consumes 98.74e18 Joules of energy. This is equivalent to 2.2 metric tons of hydrogen per person per year. This is 3.12 trillion Watts - about 10,000 watts per person. Each of the smaller Solar Power Satellites intercepts 29.6 GW of solar power and beams 11.8 GW of continuous power to collectors on Earth. Those collectors make hydrogen gas which are used to power stationary power plants and drive hydrogen fueled vehicles. To meet these needs requires 264 power satellites of this type on GEO covers 26,400 km - a 100 km separation between the 5.25 km diameter satellites. A fleet of five of the ET derived launchers put a satellite per week, and in five years, enough satellites are up to provide 100% of the energy needs of the USA. In fact, the 1.14 billion tons of coal is combined with an additional 95 million tons of hydrogen to make 7.75 billion barrels of liquid fuels. Since America uses powered roadways and hydrogen for the bulk of its transportation needs in this scenario, over 7 billion barrels per year is exported. At $100 per barrel - this is $700 billion per year. This has a present value of about $24 trillion. This without charging anything for electricity and hydrogen use at home. Since the infrastructure costs less than $2 trillion, this has a net value of $22 trillion even if energy is free in the USA. This fixes our economy, allows the USA to not spend *anything* on energy, and sets the stage for a powerful future. |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
On Nov 3, 6:11*am, William Mook wrote:
ET Derived Heavy Lift Reusable Launch Vehiclehttp://www.scribd.com/doc/31261680/Etdhlrlv-Addendum ET Derived Heavy Lift Reusable Launch Vehiclehttp://www.scribd.com/doc/30943696/ETDHLRLV Inflatable concentrator powering Infrared Laserhttp://www.scribd.com/doc/35439593/Solar-Power-Satellite-GEO Ballistic Transporthttp://www.scribd.com/doc/54316434/Ballistic-Transport Ballistic Transporthttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=33_-teBjZ4w Sea Dragon Derived Heavy Lift Launcherhttp://www.scribd.com/doc/45631474/Sea-Dragon-Derived-Launcher The United States consumes 98.74e18 Joules of energy. *This is equivalent to 2.2 metric tons of hydrogen per person per year. This is 3.12 trillion Watts - about 10,000 watts per person. Each of the smaller Solar Power Satellites intercepts 29.6 GW of solar power and beams 11.8 GW of continuous power to collectors on Earth. Those collectors make hydrogen gas which are used to power stationary power plants and drive hydrogen fueled vehicles. To meet these needs requires 264 power satellites of this type on GEO covers 26,400 km - a 100 km separation between the 5.25 km diameter satellites. A fleet of five of the ET derived launchers put a satellite per week, and in five years, enough satellites are up to provide 100% of the energy needs of the USA. In fact, the 1.14 billion tons of coal is combined with an additional 95 million tons of hydrogen to make 7.75 billion barrels of liquid fuels. *Since America uses powered roadways and hydrogen for the bulk of its transportation needs in this scenario, over 7 billion barrels per year is exported. *At $100 per barrel - this is $700 billion per year. *This has a present value of about $24 trillion. *This without charging anything for electricity and hydrogen use at home. Since the infrastructure costs less than $2 trillion, this has a net value of $22 trillion even if energy is free in the USA. This fixes our economy, allows the USA to not spend *anything* on energy, and sets the stage for a powerful future. terrorists would attack the solar power sats |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
On Nov 3, 7:50*am, bob haller wrote:
On Nov 3, wrote: ET Derived Heavy Lift Reusable Launch Vehiclehttp://www.scribd.com/doc/31261680/Etdhlrlv-Addendum ET Derived Heavy Lift Reusable Launch Vehiclehttp://www.scribd.com/doc/30943696/ETDHLRLV Inflatable concentrator powering Infrared Laserhttp://www.scribd.com/doc/35439593/Solar-Power-Satellite-GEO Ballistic Transporthttp://www.scribd.com/doc/54316434/Ballistic-Transport Ballistic Transporthttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=33_-teBjZ4w Sea Dragon Derived Heavy Lift Launcherhttp://www.scribd.com/doc/45631474/Sea-Dragon-Derived-Launcher The United States consumes 98.74e18 Joules of energy. *This is equivalent to 2.2 metric tons of hydrogen per person per year. This is 3.12 trillion Watts - about 10,000 watts per person. Each of the smaller Solar Power Satellites intercepts 29.6 GW of solar power and beams 11.8 GW of continuous power to collectors on Earth. Those collectors make hydrogen gas which are used to power stationary power plants and drive hydrogen fueled vehicles. To meet these needs requires 264 power satellites of this type on GEO covers 26,400 km - a 100 km separation between the 5.25 km diameter satellites. A fleet of five of the ET derived launchers put a satellite per week, and in five years, enough satellites are up to provide 100% of the energy needs of the USA. In fact, the 1.14 billion tons of coal is combined with an additional 95 million tons of hydrogen to make 7.75 billion barrels of liquid fuels. *Since America uses powered roadways and hydrogen for the bulk of its transportation needs in this scenario, over 7 billion barrels per year is exported. *At $100 per barrel - this is $700 billion per year. *This has a present value of about $24 trillion. *This without charging anything for electricity and hydrogen use at home. Since the infrastructure costs less than $2 trillion, this has a net value of $22 trillion even if energy is free in the USA. This fixes our economy, allows the USA to not spend *anything* on energy, and sets the stage for a powerful future. terrorists would attack the solar power sats There are no terrorists. Its all a hoax. So, what you suggest would never happen. The banks are out of control, destroying our economy http://rt.com/programs/keiser-report...04-max-keiser/ in advance of destroying us (taking our money before killing us) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o41EPQJ4hgY And blaming it on some likely suspect http://www.foreignpolicyjournal.com/...terror-a-hoax/ So, we've first got to wake up from the media induced trance - before taking real action to fix it. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qlr0qf0eTHU |
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Zubrin: Obama readies to blast NASA
A world consuming 10,000 Watts of power per person and 8.41 billion
people totals 84.1 trillion watts. At 11.86 billion watts per satellite this is 7,091 satellites. In GEO this allows 38.26 km between each of the 5.25 km diameter satellites. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationary_orbit These satellites support a global system of transport and production radically increasing living standards http://www.schillerinstitute.org/economy/maps/maps.html To bring about this transformation in 20 years requires a five year development cycle, and 15 years to deploy. This is 472 launches per year. An ET derived launcher requires a week to be refurbished and reused after every flight. So, 9 ships, each consisting of 7 flight elements, a total of 42 flight elements, are required. A grand total of 50 flight elements are needed in the fleet, to provide spare capacity, and for testing. At $200 million per element, this is a $10 billion effort. Another $5 billion for improved launch infrastructure and support. A similar amount must be invested to expand production rate of satellites and satellite processing to this same level, along with creating a global power beaming center. A grand total of $30 billion to build the supply chain. Each satellite costs $2.3 billion (including ground station) and produces 11.86 billion with minimal recurring costs and no fuel costs or emissions. Total cost for the global power grid is $16.3 trillion. Total cost for the global rail and pipeline and factory farming housing network to use this much power, $12.0 trillion. $38.3 trillion total. With a 30 year lifespan and an 8% discount rate this costs each year $1.62 trillion. The system produces/consumes 737.2 Quadrillionwatt- hours. The cost (including consuming equipment) is 0.22 cents per kWh! With energy and materials and tooling 4.5 billion people working full time creating $200,000 per year the world domestic product is $900 trillion per year. Where to start? There are 406 coal fired power plants that have outputs of greater than 1,000 MW. Their total capacity is 861.2 billion watts. To replace all of these requires 73 satellites, and avoids 11.4 billion tons of CO2 per year. Sold at $0.06 per kWh ... gotta go, more later. |
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