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Hello again Eric,
"Eric Crew" wrote in message news In article , George Dishman writes ... Note that in the book, this is further emphasised. According to Körtvelyéssy the solar wind carries away electrons from the surface in vastly greater numbers than the more massive positively charged ions. The result is a net current of -10^14A leaving the Sun continuously (Fig I.4, page 21). The surface of the Sun is a conductive plasma so we can model it as an isolated conductive sphe http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu...capsph.html#c2 For a radius of 6.96e8m, the capacitance of the Sun is 0.077 Farad. The potential would therefore rise at 12.9 V/s per Amp or over 10^15 Volts per second. Körtvelyéssy claims the electrons are emitted at 750km/s and I'll leave the interested reader to calculate how long it would take to build up sufficient field outside the Sun to stop the flow. Since the current is a flow of electrons, the Sun is of course positively charged. However, in chapter 2.02 and 2.03, he describes how the _negatively_ charged Sun attracts _positively_ charged cosmic rays "from lightweeks away". A similar problem applies to the model of the core and surface which he claims aree separated by an _insulating_ plasma so would behave as a spherical capacitor: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu...ic/capsph.html The book is beautifully produced and I must thank Dr Körtvelyéssy for the copy, but I'm afraid that the electrostatics it contains is badly flawed. ... We have discussed this at length before and it seems to me that your calculations do not account for the increasing number of observations about the occurrence of electrical discharge jets in astronomy. You miss the point, I was quite willing to discuss ways in which the flow of electrons could be balanced, and in fact suggested some during our chats, but Laszlo's book is quite clear that there is a _net_ current of 10^14A. In other words any current carried by jets from the Sun is exceeded by the current in the solar wind by that amount, it is a measure of the overall imbalance. Look again at the diagram on page 21. This isn't a misunderstanding on my part either because, as I quoted above, Laszlo uses this charge in discussing the effect on cosmic rays and inter-galactic forces. In fact it is a key part of his ideas. This indicates that your analysis must be much too simple. It is an indication that you missed an important part of his ideas. If you introduce jets to balance the current, then my objections disappear, but so does most of the reasoning in the book. However, if you think there is a flaw in my argument, go ahead and point it out. I have been waiting a very long time. You did not dispute that the 'generally accepted miraculous magnetism' theory cannot explain the observations I have never accepted that there is any problem with the conventional mechanism for accelerating charged particles by magnetic fields although some of the details may be vague. There is nothing 'miraculous' about it, the same effect occurs in every electric motor. As for the mechanism of the 'solar dynamo', as I said last time we discussed this, I have not studied astrophysics to the level where I am able to comment. I'll leave that to others and hope to learn from them if they care to reply. and you still criticise the 'electrical discharge' theory published in refereed journals by C E R Bruce and myself, which have been subsequently strongly supported by the work of Körtvelyéssy. I have not criticised the work of Bruce since I haven't read it, nor have I criticised any of Laszlo's other work in connection with thermo- electric generators. What I have done is point out that the unbalanced current he says applies to the Sun contradicts basic electrostatics, which is still my position. On page 70, he shows a diagram of a thermocouple producing 40mV of potential difference. The voltage rises until the resulting field balances the thermal force and the result is a stable voltage. This is a perfectly conventional illustration of dynamic equilibrium. The same thing should apply to the Sun where a net current in the solar wind should produce only sufficient potential to balance the flow of positive and negative charge. Neither you nor he has ever addressed that criticism despite my numerous requests that you do so, instead preferring to avoid the subject with comments like this: Are you still unable to suggest another theory which does give a reasonable explanation for the evidence? Whether other explanations exist or not is irrelevant to answering the fundamental impossibility of Laszlo's model. You cannot have a perpetual current from a capacitor without a corresponding change of potential, and you cannot have a flow of electrons away from the Sun which leaves it negatively charged. George |
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