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800,000 million light years?
I was surprised to hear and see "The Sky at Night" referring to the
galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field as being 800,000 million light years away. Where do they get that figure? -- Save the Hubble Space Telescope! Remove spam and invalid from address to reply. |
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I'm not sure if the number is right or not (have not seen the program
yet - the idea of the UDF was to identify galaxies at ages of 400 - 800 millions years after the big bang), but the instruments used included a spectroscope to measure the redshift from which the distance (and age) is inferred. read more at: http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/new.../2004/07/text/ Cheers, Callum I was surprised to hear and see "The Sky at Night" referring to the galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field as being 800,000 million light years away. Where do they get that figure? |
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Jonathan Silverlight wrote in message ...
I was surprised to hear and see "The Sky at Night" referring to the galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field as being 800,000 million light years away. Where do they get that figure? Hi, I may be completely wrong here....but if the age of the known universe is currently considered to be about 13-15 billion years, then I would think that the distance to the most distant galaxies could not be more than 13-15 billion light years. Therefore the quoted figure from "TSAN" of 800 billion light years is surely wrong ? [No critism of either the poster or the program, just my observation] Regards Andrew |
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"callum" wrote in message om... I'm not sure if the number is right or not (have not seen the program yet - the idea of the UDF was to identify galaxies at ages of 400 - 800 millions years after the big bang), but the instruments used included a spectroscope to measure the redshift from which the distance (and age) is inferred. read more at: http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/new.../2004/07/text/ Cheers, Callum I was surprised to hear and see "The Sky at Night" referring to the galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field as being 800,000 million light years away. Where do they get that figure? The "distance" sounds wrong to me. Just to note that they did not actually obtain spectra, but used the infrared capability of the NICMOS to get one of the images in the near-IR. Any galaxy that showed up only in the reddest image will be at a redshift of 7-12. The reason is that hydrogen absorbs all the emitted UV light up to about 95 nm (950A), and at redshift 10 the only light getting to us is in the longest wavelength of the image. -- Mike Dworetsky (Remove "pants" spamblock to send e-mail) |
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JRS: In article , seen in
news:uk.sci.astronomy, Jonathan Silverlight snet.co.uk.invalid posted at Mon, 5 Apr 2004 20:59:55 : I was surprised to hear and see "The Sky at Night" referring to the galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field as being 800,000 million light years away. Where do they get that figure? Simple incompetence, ignorance, or carelessness is enough to explain it. Either you heard/saw it wrong, which seems implausible, or at some stage in the production of the program someone made a mistake (forgiveable) which no-one noticed (inexcusable). Google or news archives should give the proper figure for the HUDF distance; my own memory is unconvincing, but could agree with 8,000 million LY (the Hubble Constant is AIUI about 14,000 million years). Perhaps some incompletely numerate member of the production staff dictated "Eight hundred err thousand million", and never checked the result. -- © John Stockton, Surrey, UK. Turnpike v4.00 MIME. © Web URL:http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/ - FAQqish topics, acronyms & links; some Astro stuff via astro.htm, gravity0.htm; quotes.htm; pascal.htm; &c, &c. No Encoding. Quotes before replies. Snip well. Write clearly. Don't Mail News. |
#6
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"Dr John Stockton" wrote in message ... JRS: In article , seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, Jonathan Silverlight snet.co.uk.invalid posted at Mon, 5 Apr 2004 20:59:55 : I was surprised to hear and see "The Sky at Night" referring to the galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field as being 800,000 million light years away. Where do they get that figure? Simple incompetence, ignorance, or carelessness is enough to explain it. Either you heard/saw it wrong, which seems implausible, or at some stage in the production of the program someone made a mistake (forgiveable) which no-one noticed (inexcusable). Google or news archives should give the proper figure for the HUDF distance; my own memory is unconvincing, but could agree with 8,000 million LY (the Hubble Constant is AIUI about 14,000 million years). Perhaps some incompletely numerate member of the production staff dictated "Eight hundred err thousand million", and never checked the result. Just multiplying the Hubble linear formula v = Hr for redshift of z = 10 gives v = 3,000,000 km/s and with H = 72 km/s/Mpc I get something like 135,000 MLY. So maybe the number given is of the right order of magnitude for the "linear" distance "now". The linear formula does not really apply. Distance and time are somewhat slippery notions when discussing cosmology. The co-moving distance (where it would be "now") is about 32,000 MLY for z = 10. -- Mike Dworetsky (Remove "pants" spamblock to send e-mail) |
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