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Variation in tides
n cook wrote: http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...am/2%20Literat ure.pdf File Not Found. The file you have requested does not exist on this server. The Berkeley Geography Website was moved to a new server on February 4, 2006. Some personal accounts have not yet been moved, and some will be closed. |
#12
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Variation in tides
Weatherlawyer wrote in message
oups.com... n cook wrote: http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...am/2%20Literat ure.pdf File Not Found. The file you have requested does not exist on this server. The Berkeley Geography Website was moved to a new server on February 4, 2006. Some personal accounts have not yet been moved, and some will be closed. The usenet 80 column limit perhaps. I just downloaded and pdf-text converted the relevant page with mamgled maths page 42 reference to the phenomenon of "Perigean Spring Tides" (Wood 1976). As noted before, tidal amplitude (and therefore range) is relatively large during syzygy (period = ½ synodical month = 14.765294... MSD) and during lunar perigee (period = 1 nodical month = 27.212220... MSD). As is often the case with natural phenomena with independent origins, the ratio of these periods (and hence their frequencies and angular speeds) is an irrational number (T /T = 1.842985...). Therefore, syzygy and lunar perigee will periodically approach and converge (i.e. "beat"), but will literally never exactly coincide. Their closest convergence during a beat will vary, and the strength of the perigean spring tides will therefore also vary. Wood, after an exhaustive historical and theoretical review of the phenomenon (1976), classified perigean spring tides as 1) perigean (closest coincidence is 6.5-23° geocentric longitude = moderately large amplitude); 2) proxigean (3.25-6.5°); and 3) extreme proxigean ( 3.25° coincidence = greatest amplitude). He also calculated the primary frequency sets that govern the closeness of convergence during beats, based on the !! recognition that beats will occur when n T (n+1) T , where n is an integer and T and T !! 1 2 1 2 are the periods of the interacting waves. When T T is irrational, there is no integer n 1/ 2 satisfying this equation, but there will be sets of integers that satisfy the approximation to any desired coincidence. Using this method, Wood recognized major frequencies at multiples of about 31 years as well as shorter and longer frequencies and beats. Wood and others researching extreme tides have noted that other cycles, at other irrational period ratios, also generate beats and/or modulate the magnitude of the beats generated by the syzygy and lunar perigee cycles (Pugh 1987). This means that the temporal structure of tidal beats, and therefore the temporal patterns of the high tides that most influence marshes, is quite complex. |
#13
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Variation in tides
Roger Hamlett wrote: It is wrong to think of the tides as being caused by the Moon 'pulling'. The key is that the whole 'Earth-Moon' system, is orbiting around their common mass centre (actually inside the Earth). In it's simplest form, the bit of the Earth closest to the Moon, gets pulled more, and bulges upwards towards the Moon, but at the same time, the part furthest away, gets pulled less, and with the centripetal effect, bulges up in the opposite direction. Worse, the actual 'tides', lag the pull, and can get accelerated/decelerated by the local geography, so (for example), there are places that actually get four tides (or more!) a day, as the water takes different routes round the local land masses. Where can I see a page or two on this non Newtonian physics that shows how a mass 1/4 of a million miles away can have more effect on tiny particulates than a mass 81 times greater and no distance at all? Got a link? |
#14
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Variation in tides
Weatherlawyer wrote: n cook wrote: http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...Roam/2%20Liter at ure.pdf File Not Found. The file you have requested does not exist on this server. The Berkeley Geography Website was moved to a new server on February 4, 2006. Some personal accounts have not yet been moved, and some will be closed. You need to rebiuld the URL as it is split across two lines and not all of it is showing as a link. Try this: URL: http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...Roam/2%20Liter ature.pdf and it should work. -- Graham W http://www.gcw.org.uk/ PGM-FI page updated, Graphics Tutorial WIMBORNE http://www.wessex-astro.org.uk/ Wessex Astro Society's Website Dorset UK Info, Meeting Dates, Sites & Maps Change 'news' to 'sewn' in my Reply address to avoid my spam filter. |
#15
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Variation in tides
JRS: In article , dated Fri, 7 Jul 2006
12:17:04 remote, seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, n cook posted : Dr John Stockton wrote in message ... JRS: In article , dated Thu, 6 Jul 2006 06:44:04 remote, seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, n cook posted : According to a local old sea dog, there is a 50 year cycle to the height of tides superimposed on the usual new/full moon / sun distance, cyclic variation. http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...am/2%20Literat ure.pdf URLs that may line-wrap should be quoted as in sig below, though just ... generally suffices. Please read the newsgroup FAQ on formatting of News replies, and/or the UK hierarchy's guidance in news:uk.answers. has mention of a 31 year cycle on top of the perigean cycles but the maths is all rather daunting, nice to see reference to one of my favourite words , as a word that is, syzygy unfortunately not even any use in Scrabble- too many "y"s 3 not 2. But is there any reference to the cycle having been noticed by tidal observers? What's the biggest-scoring legal move in Scrabble? To another article : There is no Usenet 80-column limit in the sense you mention. There is a convention on ordinary text having a 72-character margin, but longer lines can be transmitted if required. Writers/readers may need to adjust their settings or get better software. This paragraph will be transmitted as one very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very long line, but nowhere near the limit, if any, of this software; I set the right margin at one fathom. -- © John Stockton, Surrey, UK. Turnpike v4.00 MIME. © Web URL:http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/ - FAQqish topics, acronyms & links; Astro stuff via astron-1.htm, gravity0.htm ; quotings.htm, pascal.htm, etc. No Encoding. Quotes before replies. Snip well. Write clearly. Don't Mail News. |
#16
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Variation in tides
Dr John Stockton wrote in message
... JRS: In article , dated Fri, 7 Jul 2006 12:17:04 remote, seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, n cook posted : Dr John Stockton wrote in message ... JRS: In article , dated Thu, 6 Jul 2006 06:44:04 remote, seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, n cook posted : According to a local old sea dog, there is a 50 year cycle to the height of tides superimposed on the usual new/full moon / sun distance, cyclic variation. http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...oam/2%20Litera t ure.pdf URLs that may line-wrap should be quoted as in sig below, though just ... generally suffices. Please read the newsgroup FAQ on formatting of News replies, and/or the UK hierarchy's guidance in news:uk.answers. has mention of a 31 year cycle on top of the perigean cycles but the maths is all rather daunting, nice to see reference to one of my favourite words , as a word that is, syzygy unfortunately not even any use in Scrabble- too many "y"s 3 not 2. But is there any reference to the cycle having been noticed by tidal observers? What's the biggest-scoring legal move in Scrabble? To another article : There is no Usenet 80-column limit in the sense you mention. There is a convention on ordinary text having a 72-character margin, but longer lines can be transmitted if required. Writers/readers may need to adjust their settings or get better software. This paragraph will be transmitted as one very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very long line, but nowhere near the limit, if any, of this software; I set the right margin at one fathom. -- © John Stockton, Surrey, UK. Turnpike v4.00 MIME. © Web URL:http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/ - FAQqish topics, acronyms & links; Astro stuff via astron-1.htm, gravity0.htm ; quotings.htm, pascal.htm, etc. No Encoding. Quotes before replies. Snip well. Write clearly. Don't Mail News. I've been playing with freeware WXTide32 tide calculator, I've no idea what underlying equations it uses. I've old tide tables for 1989 and 1992 and also looking at current predictions the results all agree to no more than 4 minutes out in time of highs and lows or 0.1m in predicted heights. I've run it for all days from 1980 to 2020 and most years the maximum high tide is one or more 5.1m but in all those 40 years no 5.2m or higher predicted for my nearest "station" of Portsmouth. I was expecting to see some sort of cyclic nature to the extreme peaks. My concern is marine flooding to low lying coastal area, but as it stands low barometric pressure, analysing past flooding events, seems to have more influence than astronomic tides. |
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Variation in tides
Hi many thanks for helping me with the 2 tides not 1 so helping you out with
scrabble this links shows the record legal score for 1 play http://www.fun-with-words.com/scrabble.html regards Paul "n cook" wrote in message ... Dr John Stockton wrote in message ... JRS: In article , dated Fri, 7 Jul 2006 12:17:04 remote, seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, n cook posted : Dr John Stockton wrote in message ... JRS: In article , dated Thu, 6 Jul 2006 06:44:04 remote, seen in news:uk.sci.astronomy, n cook posted : According to a local old sea dog, there is a 50 year cycle to the height of tides superimposed on the usual new/full moon / sun distance, cyclic variation. http://geography.berkeley.edu/people...oam/2%20Litera t ure.pdf URLs that may line-wrap should be quoted as in sig below, though just ... generally suffices. Please read the newsgroup FAQ on formatting of News replies, and/or the UK hierarchy's guidance in news:uk.answers. has mention of a 31 year cycle on top of the perigean cycles but the maths is all rather daunting, nice to see reference to one of my favourite words , as a word that is, syzygy unfortunately not even any use in Scrabble- too many "y"s 3 not 2. But is there any reference to the cycle having been noticed by tidal observers? What's the biggest-scoring legal move in Scrabble? To another article : There is no Usenet 80-column limit in the sense you mention. There is a convention on ordinary text having a 72-character margin, but longer lines can be transmitted if required. Writers/readers may need to adjust their settings or get better software. This paragraph will be transmitted as one very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very very long line, but nowhere near the limit, if any, of this software; I set the right margin at one fathom. -- © John Stockton, Surrey, UK. Turnpike v4.00 MIME. © Web URL:http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/ - FAQqish topics, acronyms & links; Astro stuff via astron-1.htm, gravity0.htm ; quotings.htm, pascal.htm, etc. No Encoding. Quotes before replies. Snip well. Write clearly. Don't Mail News. I've been playing with freeware WXTide32 tide calculator, I've no idea what underlying equations it uses. I've old tide tables for 1989 and 1992 and also looking at current predictions the results all agree to no more than 4 minutes out in time of highs and lows or 0.1m in predicted heights. I've run it for all days from 1980 to 2020 and most years the maximum high tide is one or more 5.1m but in all those 40 years no 5.2m or higher predicted for my nearest "station" of Portsmouth. I was expecting to see some sort of cyclic nature to the extreme peaks. My concern is marine flooding to low lying coastal area, but as it stands low barometric pressure, analysing past flooding events, seems to have more influence than astronomic tides. |
#18
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Variation in tides
In message . com,
Weatherlawyer writes I have been working on the time of the phase and its influence on the weather for quite some time now and consider myself to be a bit of an expert on the influence Whatever the coincidentae are for all the proceeding posts (and it is useful and interesting work) the fact remains that "pull" is not the way that the moon affects the hydrology of this planet at all. All we have, since the days of Kelvin and Doogeson, are the factors that are involved. So far, the theory and laws concerning tides are elusive. While there is a repeatable pattern (and every port is different, some being so closely related that one can be (as they are) used as a datum for others) there is a stage in the function of gravity on tides, that has yet to be discovered. Until tidal theory is addressed in light of the fundamental laws of mechanics, that stage never will be. And your evidence for any of the above is... ? It's been known for years (centuries ?) that there are all sorts of resonance effects governing ocean tides, not to mention the fact that they are caused by two bodies dragging water around a body with various irregularly shaped land masses. One of the most entertaining accounts of this I know of is Fritz Lieber's novel "The Wanderer", where the situation is complicated by the appearance of an Earth-mass body near the Moon prompting one character to exclaim "At last, a really challenging example of the three-body problem" :-) |
#19
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Variation in tides
Jonathan Silverlight wrote: they are caused by two bodies dragging water around a body with various irregularly shaped land masses. One of the most entertaining accounts of this I know of is Fritz Lieber's novel "The Wanderer", where the situation is complicated by the appearance of an Earth-mass body near the Moon prompting one character to exclaim "At last, a really challenging example of the three-body problem" When you use emoticons it means the joke needs explaining. When the joke needs... Ah never mind. Never mind the drivel, can you have a stab at explaining the mechanics? I want to know how the moon can drag a particle up from the earth considering the masses and distances involved. And why if it works on volumes with very little gravity of their own, it doesn't have the same effect on more imposing particulate. Besides which, if the three body problem is in a constant state of flux as one planet invokes movement on another, how does the distant planet affect subdivisions of the other. And another thing: If the moon can raise water on the earth, why can't the earth raise sand on the moon? IIRC a crystal of silicon dioxide or whatever sand is, is some 3 times more dense than water but the moon's gravity is 1/6th. I would have thought that on the theory most here are defending (without the benefit of a schoolboy's primer may I add) the moon would have tidal mountains and hills. |
#20
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Variation in tides
Weatherlawyer wrote:
And another thing: If the moon can raise water on the earth, why can't the earth raise sand on the moon? It does, or else how is the moon's rotation locked to the earth ? Steve |
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