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MMX falsifies the Lorentz transformation
On Sep 4, 4:49*pm, "Dirk Van de moortel"
wrote in sci.physics.relativity: wrote in message * The Michelson-Morley experiment shows that the one-way speed of light is different from c: A quick google search reveals that this was completely handled in August 2002 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...7df737f34ac793 and in October 2003 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...ae285c8e19fdc/ and in October 2005 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...c620970e5b236/ and in September 2006 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...3edcab3d02743/ Nice reading! Dirk Vdm Clever Moortel, Cleverest Moortel, you often declare that sci.physics.relativity should not be taken seriously, and now you seem to contradict yourself. The close relation between the negative result of the Michelson-Morley experiment and Einstein's 1905 light postulate is described by two Great Masters, and you should take more notice of what they say, Cleverest Moortel: http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/arch.../02/Norton.pdf John Norton: "Einstein regarded the Michelson-Morley experiment as evidence for the principle of relativity, whereas later writers almost universally use it as support for the light postulate of special relativity......THE MICHELSON-MORLEY EXPERIMENT IS FULLY COMPATIBLE WITH AN EMISSION THEORY OF LIGHT THAT CONTRADICTS THE LIGHT POSTULATE." http://books.google.com/books?id=JokgnS1JtmMC "Relativity and Its Roots" By Banesh Hoffmann p.92: "There are various remarks to be made about this second principle. For instance, if it is so obvious, how could it turn out to be part of a revolution - especially when the first principle is also a natural one? Moreover, if light consists of particles, as Einstein had suggested in his paper submitted just thirteen weeks before this one, the second principle seems absurd: A stone thrown from a speeding train can do far more damage than one thrown from a train at rest; the speed of the particle is not independent of the motion of the object emitting it. And if we take light to consist of particles and assume that these particles obey Newton's laws, they will conform to Newtonian relativity and thus automatically account for the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment without recourse to contracting lengths, local time, or Lorentz transformations. Yet, as we have seen, Einstein resisted the temptation to account for the null result in terms of particles of light and simple, familiar Newtonian ideas, and introduced as his second postulate something that was more or less obvious when thought of in terms of waves in an ether. If it was so obvious, though, why did he need to state it as a principle? Because, having taken from the idea of light waves in the ether the one aspect that he needed, he declared early in his paper, to quote his own words, that "the introduction of a 'luminiferous ether' will prove to be superfluous." And of course Cleverest Moortel you should pay no attention to what Great but Silly Masters say: http://www.time.com/time/time100/poc...of_rela6a.html Stephen Hawking: "So if you were traveling in the same direction as the light, you would expect that its speed would appear to be lower, and if you were traveling in the opposite direction to the light, that its speed would appear to be higher. Yet a series of experiments failed to find any evidence for differences in speed due to motion through the ether. The most careful and accurate of these experiments was carried out by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley at the Case Institute in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1887......It was as if light always traveled at the same speed relative to you, no matter how you were moving." http://www.hawking.org.uk/lectures/dice.html Stephen Hawking: "Both Mitchell and Laplace thought of light as consisting of particles, rather like cannon balls, that could be slowed down by gravity, and made to fall back on the star. But a famous experiment, carried out by two Americans, Michelson and Morley in 1887, showed that light always travelled at a speed of one hundred and eighty six thousand miles a second, no matter where it came from. How then could gravity slow down light, and make it fall back." Pentcho Valev |
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MMX falsifies the Lorentz transformation
On Sep 4, 8:25�am, Pentcho Valev wrote:
On Sep 4, 4:49�pm, "Dirk Van de moortel" wrote in sci.physics.relativity: wrote in message � The Michelson-Morley experiment shows that the one-way speed of light is different from c: A quick google search reveals that this was completely handled in August 2002 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...rowse_frm/thre... and in October 2003 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...rowse_frm/thre... and in October 2005 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...rowse_frm/thre... and in September 2006 in http://groups.google.com/group/sci.p...rowse_frm/thre... Nice reading! Dirk Vdm Clever Moortel, Cleverest Moortel, you often declare that sci.physics.relativity should not be taken seriously, and now you seem to contradict yourself. The close relation between the negative result of the Michelson-Morley experiment and Einstein's 1905 light postulate is described by two Great Masters, and you should take more notice of what they say, Cleverest Moortel: http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/arch.../02/Norton.pdf John Norton: "Einstein regarded the Michelson-Morley experiment as evidence for the principle of relativity, whereas later writers almost universally use it as support for the light postulate of special relativity......THE MICHELSON-MORLEY EXPERIMENT IS FULLY COMPATIBLE WITH AN EMISSION THEORY OF LIGHT THAT CONTRADICTS THE LIGHT POSTULATE." http://books.google.com/books?id=JokgnS1JtmMC "Relativity and Its Roots" By Banesh Hoffmann p.92: "There are various remarks to be made about this second principle. For instance, if it is so obvious, how could it turn out to be part of a revolution - especially when the first principle is also a natural one? Moreover, if light consists of particles, as Einstein had suggested in his paper submitted just thirteen weeks before this one, the second principle seems absurd: A stone thrown from a speeding train can do far more damage than one thrown from a train at rest; the speed of the particle is not independent of the motion of the object emitting it. And if we take light to consist of particles and assume that these particles obey Newton's laws, they will conform to Newtonian relativity and thus automatically account for the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment without recourse to contracting lengths, local time, or Lorentz transformations. Yet, as we have seen, Einstein resisted the temptation to account for the null result in terms of particles of light and simple, familiar Newtonian ideas, and introduced as his second postulate something that was more or less obvious when thought of in terms of waves in an ether. If it was so obvious, though, why did he need to state it as a principle? Because, having taken from the idea of light waves in the ether the one aspect that he needed, he declared early in his paper, to quote his own words, that "the introduction of a 'luminiferous ether' will prove to be superfluous." And of course Cleverest Moortel you should pay no attention to what Great but Silly Masters say: http://www.time.com/time/time100/poc...istory_of_rela... Stephen Hawking: "So if you were traveling in the same direction as the light, you would expect that its speed would appear to be lower, and if you were traveling in the opposite direction to the light, that its speed would appear to be higher. Yet a series of experiments failed to find any evidence for differences in speed due to motion through the ether. The most careful and accurate of these experiments was carried out by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley at the Case Institute in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1887......It was as if light always traveled at the same speed relative to you, no matter how you were moving." http://www.hawking.org.uk/lectures/dice.html Stephen Hawking: "Both Mitchell and Laplace thought of light as consisting of particles, rather like cannon balls, that could be slowed down by gravity, and made to fall back on the star. But a famous experiment, carried out by two Americans, Michelson and Morley in 1887, showed that light always travelled at a speed of one hundred and eighty six thousand miles a second, no matter where it came from. How then could gravity slow down light, and make it fall back." Pentcho Valev - Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - The arm of the interferometer does not get shorter. What scientists do not consider is that light has a velocity. When a photon is reflected by the mirror of the interferometer, its velocity is changed from c to -c relative to the interferometer if you are using the Lorentz equations. The Lorentz equations compensate for this automatically by having c always squared wherever it appears in the equations, since (-c)^2 =c^2. The negative velocity of light appears implicitly in the Lorentz equations in the values for x and x'. Einstein's two little equations x=ct and x'=ct' will not substitue back into the Lorentz equations if x and x' are negative, and t is positive, which is the case when a photon is reflected by the mirror at the end of the interferometer arm. The correct equations to describe what happens in the interferometer are the Galilean transformation equations. x'=x-vt y'=y z'=z t'=t The time on a clock in the frame of reference of the interferometer is n'=t(1-v/w), where w is the velocity of the light. n' is not the local time in S' in the Galilean transformation equations because t'=t, or t'= wn'/(w-v) = x'/(w-v). n' is time on a clock running slower than local time t' in S'. If scientists would use velocity of light instead of speed of light, they could understand what is happening with the interferometer. Robert B. Winn |
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