ISS On-Orbit Status, 08-04-2004

ISS On-Orbit Status 8 Apr 2004

All ISS systems continue to function nominally, except those noted
previously or below.

FE Alexander Kaleri conducted Part 2 of the three-part MBI-8 Profilaktika
("countermeasures") fitness test series started yesterday for the fourth
time, today using the NS-01 load trainer on the VELO cycle ergometer,
supported by tag-up with medical support personnel at TsUP-Moscow. Science
Officer Foale was available to assist as necessary. (Last time done: 3/16)
[This Russian fitness test consists of four types of exercise, viz., neck
tilting (back/forward), simultaneous forearm flexing, trunk extension, and
trunk flexes. Each type of exercise consists of a series of 15 motions
repeated two times. Load levels are selected by the ground and do not
change from test to test. Total duration of the test is 13 min. Gas
analysis, subjective evaluation of physical exertion levels, and blood test
for lactate and Creatine Kinase levels are also performed as a part of this
test, using the TEEM-100M gas analyzer, AccuSport analyzer, and Reflotron-IV
blood analyzer.]

With the crew's return to Earth gravity now just three weeks away, Kaleri
also had his second orthostatic endurance assessment session with the
Russian Chibis suit, conducting the MedOps MO-4 exercise protocol in the
below-the-waist reduced-pressure device. CDR Foale assisted his flight
engineer as CMO, and the one-hour session was supported by tagup with a
ground specialist via VHF. (First time done: 1/13, after 12 weeks in
zero-g) [The Chibis ODNT (US: LBNP, lower-body negative pressure) suit
provides gravity-simulating stress to the body's cardiovascular/circulatory
system for evaluation of Kaleri's orthostatic tolerance (e.g., the
Gauer-Henry reflex) after 24 weeks in 0-G.]

CDR/SO Michael Foale began the day with an IMS (inventory management system)
and cargo accommodations conference with ground specialists via S-band,
addressing stowing issues for the "home stretch" period ahead.

Afterwards, Foale had five hours blocked out on his schedule for reviewing,
sorting and consolidating crew-clothing items. [This was part of a recently
started IMS activity to search for, audit, consolidate and properly stow
equipment to be used by Expedition 9 prior to the arrival of
14P/Progress-249 in May. A crew equipment expert stood by on console to
assist Mike with any questions on the clothing dispositions.]

In preparation for the upcoming IFM (in-flight maintenance) to recover the
#2 air conditioner (SKV-2) in the Russian segment (RS), which has long been
inactive due to a misaligned KVO coolant line (causing an abort of the
initial repair attempt on 2/13), the FE used a hacksaw to make cutouts in
two SM wall panels (#402, #404) to accommodate the new coolant line and its
interference-causing curvature (100mm radius). [This activity was performed
today, not yesterday, as erroneously reported on 4/7. The panels are made
from 8 mm thick foam material, lined on both sides with a 0.3mm-thick
aluminum layer and a noise suppressant mat on one side. To keep resulting
FOD (foreign object debris) from floating away, a vacuum cleaner and wet
wipes were used, as previously approved by safety specialists, and Mike
Foale stood by to assist with FOD avoidance. The treated panels were then
reinstalled and photographed for downlink via OCA for ground review. SKV-2
activation is TBD.]

FE Alex Kaleri topped off the water supply of the BIO-5 Rasteniya-2
("Plants-2") plant growth experiment and completed the regular periodic
download of data & imagery collected of the hardware to the Packet Laptop
computer for subsequent downlink to the ground via Regul or OCA. [Rasteniya
studies growth and development of plants (peas) under spaceflight conditions
in the Lada-4 greenhouse.]

Sasha also performed the daily routine technical maintenance of the SM's
SOZh environment control & life support system, incl. the toilet equipment
(ASU), and prepared the daily IMS (inventory management system) "delta" file
for automatic export/import to update the database.

Both crewmembers continued initial preparations for their approaching return
to Earth. [Starting yesterday, both have an additional hour per day for
coming-home preparations, and their formal workday was accordingly reduced
to 5-hrs. 30 min. through 4/20.]

Mike worked out on TVIS treadmill and RED exerciser (Sasha's exercise being
part of MBI-8 like yesterday).

At 10:40am EDT, the crew conducted an interactive educational PAO exchange
with students at Kirby Middle School in San Antonio, TX, as part of the JSC
Middle School Aerospace Scholars (MAS) Program, responding to questions
collected from students and uplinked beforehand.

At dinnertime (3:30pm), as every day, the crew supported the Renal Stone
prevention experiment by taking the test medication (either potassium
citrate or placebo tablets) until the last sample collection phase starting
4/16.

Mike Foale received kudos for his fourth FOOT (Foot/Ground Reaction Forces
during Space Flight) exercise ops yesterday, particularly also for the
"fantastic" live video. [This concludes his efforts on four excellent
sessions during this Increment. The FOOT equipment has been stowed, and the
data from the final session, about 8 hours worth, will be downloaded
tomorrow.]

The last photo session for BCAT-3 (Binary Colloid Alloy Test-3) is being
scheduled for Mike on tomorrow's timeline.

Ground-based troubleshooting is underway on PCU-2 (plasma contactor unit #2)
and its leaky latch valve #1 (reported 4/6). [At present, the unit is losing
~1 pound of Xenon gas per week (out of a supply of 68 lbs). Troubleshooting
currently consists of repeated attempts at sending Open/Close commands to
the valve to seat it properly. Discussions are underway to determine if the
recovery can be shortened to avoid loosing additional Xenon. In the worst
case, valve #2 would have to be closed, and the PCU would lose redundancy,
not availability. [Typical nominal PCU configuration in "Standby" has latch
valve #1 open and latch valve #2 closed.]

The onboard laptop "shuffle" continues. Yesterday's attempt by FE Kaleri to
restore IBM ThinkPad 760XD laptop "shell" #6060 (with a dimmed display) to
take the place of the IP (Internet Protocol) "home phone" machine converted
by Mike Foale to a PCS on 4/6, has not met with success, since the 760
"crashes" after ~30 min. of run time, then requires rebooting. [Other steps
are being evaluated, and longer-range options are assessed in case of
further PCS failure.]

MCC-Houston is preparing for a 4-day test of CMG-3 (control moment gyro #3),
designed to evaluate the lubrication situation of its gimbal bearings. The
test is scheduled for the period of 4/14-17. [The procedure will involve
attitude control handover (ACHO) to the Russian segment (RS) on 4/14, prior
to a planned Soyuz thruster test (see below), to allow slewing CMG-3 so as
to allow heating of its first gimbal bearing by a near-by electronic box for
lubrication evaluation. On 4/16, ACHO to RS will again be required for
repositioning the gimbal to heat the other bearing. Thus, during the 4-day
period, there will be only two CMGs controlling the station attitude. Since
there have been communication problems before between a CMG and the GNC MDM
(guidance, navigation & control computer), TDRS accessibility must be
maximized during comm coverage.]

Planning is still underway on the ground for further steps at
troubleshooting the Lab science window. [Under consideration is another
attempt at evacuating the window's inter-pane volume ("Volume D") at a later
date, followed by an extended period of pressure checks.]

The Elektron O2 generator continues to operate nominally. Pressure inside
the sealed container of the new BZh-7 liquid unit has dropped to 1.08 at,
confirming the existence of a tiny leak. When 1.0 at is reached, the unit
will again be repressurized with nitrogen (to prevent outside air getting
in). [Last time it was repressed: 3/30, which indicates that represses may
be required every 10 days. Soyuz 8S will deliver two external micropumps
for recovering the operation of a previously failed (and removed) BZh unit.
Also, 80 new SFOG (solid-fuel oxygen generator) candles will be manifested
on Progress 16P (launch 11/24/04).]

TsUP/Moscow plans for a 7S/Soyuz TMA-3 hot thruster test on 4/14,
preparatory to the undocking on 4/29. During the test, the two KDU
(integrated propulsion system) manifolds, currently at vacuum, will be
independently pressurized with helium gas (He), i.e., first string #2, then
string #1. [As reported before, the Soyuz 7S has a very small leak between
the He pressurization tanks and the prop tanks of its KDU's manifold #2,
which is not perceived as constituting a risk for a nominal descent.]

TsUP also plans to conduct testing of the SM's KURS-P rendezvous radio
navigation system on 4/14 in preparation for 8S arrival.

Today's CEO (Crew Earth Observations) targets, limited in XPOP attitude by
flight rule constraints on the use of the science window, which is available
for only ~1/4 of each orbit when not facing forward (in "ram"), were Amman,
Jordan (ISS had a clear nadir pass over the Jordanian capital city, situated
about 30 miles northeast of the Dead Sea), Aral Sea (a series of spring
storms continues to sweep across this region of western Asia. However, the
crew may have found a good enough break in the weather this pass to document
shoreline changes in this rapidly shrinking water body), Sierra Leone Fires
(DYNAMIC EVENT: Numerous seasonal fires are indicated by satellite in
western Africa, especially Sierra Leone. As ISS approached the African
coast from the SW, the crew was to look left of track for oblique views of
smoke plumes from these fires), Aegean Sea (as ISS tracked across Greece
towards the NE, the crew was to look right of track into the sun glint on
the Aegean Sea and try to document internal wave patterns expected to be
found there), Baker Island (400mm-lens: Near nadir views in good light and
fair weather were expected this pass. Using the long lens to document
details of the coral reef structures of this island), Howard Island
(400mm-lens: Near nadir views in good light and fair weather were expected
this pass. Using the long lens to document details of the coral reef
structures of this island), and Lake Winnipeg Ice (DYNAMIC EVENT: As spring
slowly comes to the Canadian Prairie Provinces, the crew was to look for the
seasonal thawing of the numerous lakes in the region. On this pass trying
for indications of the breakup on the ice sheet of the largest ones, Lake
Winnipeg and Manitoba, nadir and either side of track).

CEO images can be viewed at the websites.

http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov

See also the website "Space Station Challenge" at

http://voyager.cet.edu/iss/

U.S. and Russian Segment Status (as of today, 1:14pm EDT).

Environmental Control and Life Support (ECLSS) and Thermal Control (TCS):

Elektron O2 generator is On. Vozdukh CO2 scrubber is On. U.S. CDRA CO2
scrubber is on Standby (ready in dual-bed mode). TCCS (trace contaminant
control subsystem) is operating. SM Gas Analyzer has been calibrated and is
used for ppO2 and ppCO2 monitoring. MCA (major constituents analyzer) is in
Life Extending Mode (LEM). BMP Harmful Impurities unit: absorbent bed #1 in
Purify mode, bed #2 in Purify mode. RS air conditioner SKV-1 is On, SKV-2
is Off (SM panel mods completed 4/8; SKV-2 activation TBD). SFOG slot#2 fan
suspect (not usable).


SM Working Compartment: Pressure (mmHg) -- 742; temperature (deg C) --
26.2; ppO2 (mmHg) -- 160.4; ppCO2 (mmHg) -- 3.2;
SM Transfer Compartment: Pressure (mmHg) -- 761; temperature (deg C) --
20.4.
FGB Cabin: Pressure (mmHg) -- 756; temperature (deg C) -- 23.0;
Node: Pressure (mmHg) -- 758.52; temperature (deg C) -- 24.3 (shell); ppO2
(mmHg) -- n/a; ppCO2 (mmHg) -- n/a.
U.S. Lab: Pressure (mmHg) -- 760.37; temperature (deg C) -- 24.9; ppO2
(mmHg) -- n/a; ppCO2 (mmHg) -- n/a.
Joint Airlock (Equip. Lock): Pressure (mmHg) -- 760.57; temperature (deg
C) -- 26.0; shell heater temp (deg C) -- 23.9, ppO2 (mmHg) -- n/a; ppCO2
(mmHg) -- n/a.


(n/a = data not available)


PMA-1: Shell heater temp (deg C) -- 24.4
PMA-2: Shell heater temp (deg C) -- 10.6

Electrical Power Systems (EPS):

Both P6 channels fully operational. BGA (beta gimbal assembly) 2B and 4B
both in Autotrack (solar-tracking, "sun slicer", i.e., drag reduction-biased
by 47 deg).
SM batteries: Battery #4 is in "Cycle" mode; all other batteries (7) are in
"Partial Charge" mode.
FGB batteries: Battery #6 is off-line (capacity restoration mode, ROM); all
other batteries (5) are in "Partial Charge" mode.
Plasma Contactor Unit PCU-1 is in Standby mode; PCU-2 is in Standby mode.

Command & Data Handling Systems:

C&C-1 MDM is prime, C&C-2 is back-up, and C&C-3 is in standby.
GNC-2 MDM is prime; GNC-1 is Backup.
INT-2 is operating; INT-1 is Off.
EXT-1 is On (primary), EXT-2 is Off.
LA-1, LA-2 and LA-3 MDMs are all operating.
PL-1 MDM is Off; PL-2 MDM is Operational.
APS-1 (automated payload switch #1) and APS-2 are both On.
SM Terminal Computer (TVM): 2 redundant lanes (of 3) operational (string 1
dropped out 11/22/03).
SM Central Computer (TsVM): 2 redundant lanes (of 3) operational (string #3
dropped out 10/22/03).
FGB MDM-1 is Off (failed, 11/21/03); MDM-2 is Operational.

Propulsion System:

Total propellant load available: 3926 kg (8655 lb) as of 3/26/04; [SM(755)
+ FGB(2512) + Progress M-1(659)]. (Capability: SM -- 860 kg; FGB -- 6120
kg).

Attitude Control Systems:

3 CMGs on-line (CMG-1 failed, since 6/6/02).
State vector source -- U.S. SIGI-1 (GPS)
Attitude source -- U.S. SIGI-1 (GPS)
Angular rate source -- RGA-1

Flight Attitude:

XPOP (x-axis perpendicular to orbit plane = "sun-fixed" [yaw: 0.5 deg,
pitch: -9.0 deg., roll: 0 deg]), with CMG TA (thruster assist), until 4/14.

Communications & Tracking Systems:

FGB MDM-1 is powered Off; FGB MDM-2 is operational.
All other Russian communications & tracking systems are nominal.
S-band is operating nominally (on string 2).
Ku-band is operating nominally (may require a mask).
Audio subsystem is operating nominally (IAC-1 is prime, IAC-2 is off).
Video subsystem operating nominally.
HCOR (high-rate communications outage recorder) is operating nominally.

Robotics:

SSRMS/Canadarm2 based at Lab PDGF/LEE A, operational on redundant string,
off on prime.
MBS: KA (keep alive) power on both strings.
MT: latched and mated at WS4.
POA: KA power on both strings.
RWS (robotics workstations): Lab RWS is On (DCP connected); Cupola RWS is
Off.

ISS Orbit (as of this morning, 7:03am EDT [= epoch]):

Mean altitude -- 364.5 km
Apogee -- 371.6 km
Perigee -- 357.3 km
Period -- 91.83 min.
Inclination (to Equator) -- 51.63 deg
Eccentricity -- 0.0010584
Orbits per 24-hr. day -- 15.68
Mean altitude loss last 24 hours -- 150 m
Revolutions since FGB/Zarya launch (Nov. '98) -- 30737

For more on ISS orbit and worldwide ISS naked-eye visibility dates/times,
see

http://www.hq.nasa.gov/osf/station/viewing/issvis.html



--
---------------------------

Jacques :-)

www.spacepatches.info