#61
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Steam Rockets
Brad Guth wrote: tomcat, Hydrazine/N2H4 at 1.004 g/cm3 is somewhat spendy, extremely touchy stuff, and it certainly isn't much better off than plain old h2o, nor any more so than any of those other hydrazine rocket fuel formulas as also intended for reaction thrusting that are even somewhat worse off. Might as well save upon volumes of fuel storage space, by way of utilizing 98% h2o2 at 1.43 g/cm3, as rather easily and safely contained within tough composite basalt tanks, and of hitting that fully mono-combustion substance with whatever "masers, lasers, or electricity" on behalf of accomplishing h2/o2--ion boosted velocity on behalf of accomplishing extremely good reaction thrust. Even beer via **** and solar energy can subsequently become converted on the fly into 98% h2o2. h2o2--superheated vapor--h2/o2--1e-18 bar of vacuum atoms can't be all that bad of ISP. - Brad Guth Since 'exhaust expansion' is the key to a rocket engine finding a fuel that can expand 1600 times it's liquid volume is bound to be rewarding. Well, water or 'hydrogen peroxide' does just that. While I make no pretense of being a Chemist I believe that the advantage of hydrogen peroxide over plain tap water is that of volatility. Zap hydrogen peroxide and you get a bang every time for little energy expenditure. Zap tap water and it takes a lot of science, superheated steam, and electricity. If this is true -- please correct me if I am wrong -- then hydrogen peroxide may be the fuel of choice. But why hasn't it been used before? High concentrations of hydrogen peroxide ( 97% and 98%) have been around for a long time. tomcat |
#62
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Steam Rockets
: "tomcat"
: While I make no pretense of being a Chemist I believe that the : advantage of hydrogen peroxide over plain tap water is that of : volatility. Zap hydrogen peroxide and you get a bang every time for : little energy expenditure. Zap tap water and it takes a lot of : science, superheated steam, and electricity. The difficulty is, you keep waving your hands at the crucial point, which is, "where does the energy come from?" Where do you get the energy to turn the water into steam? Recycling it from the engine and muttering soemthing about "lasers" or "electricity" for the remainder, isn't enough to actually describe anything worth pursuing. If you got the energy from a chemical reaction, the chemical you are using will pretty certainly outmass the water. If you are using a nuclear reaction, you have a whole *lot* of issues to resolve. Yes, water or amonia is a nice, convenient storage format for reaction mass. It is not, however, a fuel in any way, shape, or form. So. Where does the energy come from, how much energy, generated how, injected into the water/steam/reaction-mass how, and how much does the generator plus its fuel mass? Without that, you gots nuttn. In short, the water or steam isn't the interesting part. That's the "well duuuuuuh" part. It's the energy production that's the interesting part. Wayne Throop http://sheol.org/throopw |
#63
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Steam Rockets
"Wayne Throop" wrote in message
Yes, water or amonia is a nice, convenient storage format for reaction mass. It is not, however, a fuel in any way, shape, or form. So. Where does the energy come from, how much energy, generated how, injected into the water/steam/reaction-mass how, and how much does the generator plus its fuel mass? Without that, you gots nuttn. In short, the water or steam isn't the interesting part. That's the "well duuuuuuh" part. It's the energy production that's the interesting part. The sam hell it isn't the interesting part. Why are you into being so topic naysay, instead of contributing constructively? Such as, given the initial option, replace that original cash of water with h2o2. If talking about reaction thrusting, h2o2 should do just perfectly fine and dandy until it's all used up. Within a composite storage tank, h2o2 has a nearly unlimited shelf life. How might h2o2 react with a good dosage of space/cosmic/solar radiation? Solar energy plus half a village idiot brain can convert urine into top quality h2o2 of 98% or better, thus the spacecraft could essentially be powered by way of beer. - Ask our local village idiot "tomcat" to tell us lots more about those nifty water--steam rockets, or rather as highly capable reaction thrusters based upon the 1e-18 bar vacuum of space and of the solar superheated steam--atoms worth of whatever plain old h2o can accomplish. As I'd said before, as pertaining to the likely reaction thrust demands of roughly a kg/tonne of station-keeping per month for managing the LL-1 'GUTH-Station' that's residing itself within the interactive LL-1 zone, whereas I'm thinking this task can be easily accommodated via beer. An initial 50t station that's demanding 50 kg of beer per month isn't hardly asking too much. In fact, if it ere my DNA that was being continually moon gamma and hard-X-ray TBI to death, that 50 kg/month might not represent nearly a sufficient supply of said beer. Therefore, instead of plain old spendy rocket fuel derived reaction thrust, it could just as easily become urine powered, as limited only by the inventory and/or continuing supplies of ice cold beer. Of course within the nullification zone is where as little as a good blast of flatulence is actually another perfectly viable backup plan of action, and for that sort of reaction thrust you simply need 'guy food' that'll consist of mostly beans and coffee. Common seawater accommodates roughly 84 chemical elements, and our urine has all of those plus a few others. Besides mostly h2o, then a few of those various salts, ammonia and a touch of yellow dye No.5, our urine contains loads of other nifty stuff, including trace elements of Al, B, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Na, P and Zn, all of which should be rather easily vapor distill and/or be extracted via freeze dried and then fully reusable as ion thrust, along with the easily extracted pure h2o made available as for next becoming rather easily superheated steam--H2/O2--atom reaction thrusting. Instead of wussy h2o, might as well save upon volumes of reaction fuel storage space by way of utilizing 98% h2o2 at 1.43 g/cm3, as rather easily and safely contained within tough basalt composite tanks, and of hitting that fully mono-combustion substance with whatever "masers, lasers, and/or a few MV of electricity" on behalf of accomplishing h2/o2--ion boosted velocity on behalf of accomplishing extremely good reaction thrust. - Brad Guth -- Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG |
#64
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Steam Rockets
So. Where does the energy come from, how much energy, generated how, injected into the water/steam/reaction-mass how, and how much does the generator plus its fuel mass? Without that, you gots nuttn. If you don't over use it, the heat energy for "terrestrial" orbits is there for the taking from the sun. At the extreme, one side of the water bottle is painted black and the other side painted white (or "silvered."). You turn the black side to the sun to get ready for a firing. Between firings you turn the white side to the sun and literally keep the fuel on ice! |
#65
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Steam Rockets
-- Danny Dot www.mobbinggonemad.org "tomcat" wrote in message oups.com... Since 'exhaust expansion' is the key to a rocket engine finding a fuel that can expand 1600 times it's liquid volume is bound to be rewarding. Well, water or 'hydrogen peroxide' does just that. While I make no pretense of being a Chemist I believe that the advantage of hydrogen peroxide over plain tap water is that of volatility. Zap hydrogen peroxide and you get a bang every time for little energy expenditure. Zap tap water and it takes a lot of science, superheated steam, and electricity. If this is true -- please correct me if I am wrong -- then hydrogen peroxide may be the fuel of choice. But why hasn't it been used before? High concentrations of hydrogen peroxide ( 97% and 98%) have been around for a long time. Hydrogen peroxide is used as a rocket fuel. It is a "mono" propellent, it does not need an oxidizer. It is used on the entry system of the Soyuz. Water can not be used because water does not give off energy in a reaction. A water rocket would need a heat source -- a nuclear reactor. A hydogen peroxide engine does not need a heat source. I believe it uses a catalyst in the reaction. Danny Dot tomcat |
#66
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: "Brad Guth"
: Why are you into being so topic naysay, instead of contributing : constructively? I didn't say "nay". I said "where does the energy come from?". : Such as, given the initial option, replace that original cash of water : with h2o2. Yes. And such rockets were used in the past. Still are for many things. They don't perform as well as lox/kerosine or lox/hydrogen rockets. There isn't enough energy. : Solar energy For a rocket. Um. Well. Good luck with that. Wayne Throop http://sheol.org/throopw |
#67
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Steam Rockets
"Wayne Throop" wrote in message
: Such as, given the initial option, replace that original cash of water : with h2o2. Yes. And such rockets were used in the past. Still are for many things. They don't perform as well as lox/kerosine or lox/hydrogen rockets. There isn't enough energy. What the sam hell are you talking about? Which planet are you from? : Solar energy For a rocket. Um. Well. Good luck with that. That's certainly all MOS status quo, of your all-or-nothing in the box and naysayism on steroids, isn't it. Why exactly are you folks so narrow mindset and otherwise chuck full of your out of context crapolla? What an absolute space-toilet for a brain you've got. No wonder we haven't walked on the moon. Why are you and those of your kind so deathly afraid of the truth? Unlike your brown nosed infomercial self, I'm not limited as to an all or nothing method of getting the given task accomplished. Unlike yourself, my brain as well as my rocket-science can multitask. - Brad Guth -- Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG |
#68
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Steam Rockets
"tomcat" wrote in message
oups.com : Since 'exhaust expansion' is the key to a rocket engine finding a fuel : that can expand 1600 times it's liquid volume is bound to be rewarding. : Well, water or 'hydrogen peroxide' does just that. : While I make no pretense of being a Chemist I believe that the : advantage of hydrogen peroxide over plain tap water is that of : volatility. Zap hydrogen peroxide and you get a bang every time for : little energy expenditure. Zap tap water and it takes a lot of : science, superheated steam, and electricity. : : If this is true -- please correct me if I am wrong -- then hydrogen : peroxide may be the fuel of choice. But why hasn't it been used : before? High concentrations of hydrogen peroxide ( 97% and 98%) have : been around for a long time. tomcat, It's because h2o2 (h2o with one extra o2 added) isn't a Jewish controlled rocket fuel, and it's not exactly as end-user safe to manage as h2o. It can be safely and rather efficiently stored as slush h2o2 (safer yet as 100%/solid h2o2), though obviously once superheated and under high pressure, h2o2 is offering one of the best tickets to ride. As I'd said before, that it's damn near ideal for reaction thrusting, especially since it can be indirectly derived via beer, as solar energy processed in 98% h2o2 while on the fly. Using it along with the likes of c3h4o is otherwise best for obtaining the maximum of liftoff performance, that'll obtain the most thrust per inert rocket tonnage, and of those mostly composite stages should easily be 100% reusable. - Brad Guth -- Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG |
#69
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: "Brad Guth"
: What the sam hell are you talking about? The experience that's been had with use of H2O2, and the resulting knowledge about the energy therein. : Which planet are you from? Earth. And you? ::: Solar energy :: For a rocket. Um. Well. Good luck with that. : That's certainly all MOS status quo, of your all-or-nothing in the box : and naysayism on steroids, isn't it. What, you don't want folks to wish you luck? Plus, where do you get "status quo", "all-or-nothing", or "naysaying", if I simply ask where the energy comes from, and fail to see how to get a enough out of solar energy? I mean... there's only so much of it per square meter at this distance from the sun. That's not all-or-nothing, that's watts-per-square-meter. : Unlike yourself, my brain as well as my rocket-science can multitask. Maybe concentrate a bit more on the task of figuring out where the energy comes from, and a bit less on things like noting that water makes a good reaction mass, and that H2O2 is a workable monofuel, which everybody has known since nearly forever. I mean... H2O2 is used for all kinds of nifty applications today; it's *part* of that horrid status quo you are complaining about. What *isn't* a part of the status quo, is a way to convert water to steam fast enough with any known method to get good rocket performance, or enough energy density in H2O2 to make it work in more systems than it's already being used in. You want to bust the status quo right open, that's where you need to go, not just observe that water makes steam, and H2O2 is unstable, which everybody already knew. You have to look where other people have not already looked. And people have already looked at water (water injection systems in WWII aircraft for one example) and H2O2 (rocket belts for one example). Or put it this way. It's not naysaying. It's try-looking-over-there- cause-this-part-has-been-looked-at-a-zillion-times-already-saying. If your goal is to try to get people interested, saying "water" won't interest them; they already know about water. Saying "here's how to make a metric crockload of ultra-high-temperature steam per second" would interest them, since nobody currently knows how to do that. Wayne Throop http://sheol.org/throopw |
#70
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: "Brad Guth"
: As I'd said before, that it's damn near ideal for reaction thrusting, Maybe that's why it's still being used in some applications for reaction thrusters. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_peroxide While its application as a monopropellant for large engines has waned, small thrusters for attitude control that run on hydrogen peroxide are still in use on some satellites, and provide benefits on the spacecraft, making it easier to throttle and safer loading and handling of fuel before launch (as compared to hydrazine monopropellant). However, hydrazine is a more popular monopropellent in spacecraft because of its higher specific impulse and lower rate of decomposition. Wayne Throop http://sheol.org/throopw |
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