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Is lightspeed really a limit?
"We don’t (yet) have any way to test this, but University of Adelaide
applied mathematicians are suggesting that an extended version of Einstein’s Theory of Special Relativity also holds true for velocities beyond lightspeed. One of the main predictions of Special Relativity is that the speed of light is treated as an absolute cosmic speed limit, the line which can never be crossed; and even the notorious “faster-than-light neutrino” incident in 2011 has left the theory intact as one of the most robust in physics. However, during the speculation that surrounded the neutrino discussion last year1, the University of Adelaide’s Professor Jim Hill and Dr Barry Cox considered the question of how the mathematical contradictions posed by a faster-than-light particle could be aligned with Special Relativity. Their solution, which Professor Hill discussed with The Register,2 rested on ignoring the speed of light’s status as an absolute limit, and instead, using the information where the relative velocity of two observers is infinite.3." See: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/10...y_mathematics/ |
#2
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
I haven't studied this to any great detail so I'll admit right up front
I could be missing something here, but the idea of an infinite speed limit between two objects in motion relative to each other does appear to be in conflict with the physics I was taught. Mathematically you can postulate almost anything. In the real physical universe, unless theory (well established theory, backed up by experiment) is wrong, what I was taught is that two objects in motion relative to each other will observe red-shift or blue-shift depending on direction of travel (either away from or towards). The closer the delta speed approaches 'c' the more severe the shift. To the point where very near 'c' essentially the objects become invisible to each other due to the shift. So even if there were an infinite speed allowable between objects in motion, it is a useless postulate in the physical universe. Dave |
#3
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
On 12-10-11 18:13 , David Spain wrote:
I haven't studied this to any great detail so I'll admit right up front I could be missing something here, but the idea of an infinite speed limit between two objects in motion relative to each other does appear to be in conflict with the physics I was taught. Mathematically you can postulate almost anything. In the real physical universe, unless theory (well established theory, backed up by experiment) is wrong, what I was taught is that two objects in motion relative to each other will observe red-shift or blue-shift depending on direction of travel (either away from or towards). The closer the delta speed approaches 'c' the more severe the shift. To the point where very near 'c' essentially the objects become invisible to each other due to the shift. Well, there seems to be no reason why such invisibility should be impossible. The explanation for the lightspeed limit that I was taught is that two observers moving with a relative velocity larger than lightspeed could disagree on the order of events that they both observe. This would mean that while one observer would see that dropping an egg from your hand is followed by the egg smashing on the floor, the other observer would see the egg magically reassembling itself on the floor and then levitating to meet your hand. Since special relativity postulates that all observers are equivalent in that they see the same physics, including causality, this would be a contradiction. So far special (and general) relativity agree with observations (I'm told) so there you are. But I'm not sure if this really proves that the equivalence postulate is true, always and everywhere. -- Niklas Holsti Tidorum Ltd niklas holsti tidorum fi . @ . |
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
Niklas Holsti wrote:
The explanation for the lightspeed limit that I was taught is that two observers moving with a relative velocity larger than lightspeed could disagree on the order of events that they both observe. There are two issues here that I am aware of. For one take us as an observer between the two moving objects. The transformations of Special Relativity say that I see both of them as moving under (or over) C, but because the unverse is relative they also see each other as moving under (or over) C. Unlike in General Relativity, in Special Relativity there's nothing to say objects can't go above C there's just no way to transistion from below to above and vice versa. As photons can be made to decay into particles in principle according to SR ignoring GR the process could create tachyons. That's way the recent neutrino news was so interesting. The neutrinos were newly created. Tachyons created at the big bang will have been beyond the observable horizon long agao. This would mean that while one observer would see that dropping an egg from your hand is followed by the egg smashing on the floor, the other observer would see the egg magically reassembling itself on the floor and then levitating to meet your hand. Since special relativity postulates that all observers are equivalent in that they see the same physics, including causality, this would be a contradiction. http://www.theculture.org/rich/sharp...es/000089.html That's a very long write up on FTL. It ends up with the conclusion that either FTL is impossible or causality is wrong. But the examples that break causality involve objects travelling near C communicating with each other. I'm not worried about launching craft at 0.8 C looping back towards Earth and telling us stuff. So far special (and general) relativity agree with observations (I'm told) so there you are. But I'm not sure if this really proves that the equivalence postulate is true, always and everywhere. So far. Time will tell if FTL is impossible or causality is wrong. Maybe eventually. |
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
On Oct 11, 8:13*am, David Spain wrote:
I haven't studied this to any great detail so I'll admit right up front I could be missing something here, but the idea of an infinite speed limit between two objects in motion relative to each other does appear to be in conflict with the physics I was taught. Mathematically you can postulate almost anything. In the real physical universe, unless theory (well established theory, backed up by experiment) is wrong, what I was taught is that two objects in motion relative to each other will observe red-shift or blue-shift depending on direction of travel (either away from or towards). The closer the delta speed approaches 'c' the more severe the shift. To the point where very near 'c' essentially the objects become invisible to each other due to the shift. So even if there were an infinite speed allowable between objects in motion, it is a useless postulate in the physical universe. Dave But perhaps not c+ invisible in the quantum entangled spectrum of photons. |
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
On Oct 11, 10:28*am, Doug Freyburger wrote:
Niklas Holsti wrote: The explanation for the lightspeed limit that I was taught is that two observers moving with a relative velocity larger than lightspeed could disagree on the order of events that they both observe. There are two issues here that I am aware of. For one take us as an observer between the two moving objects. *The transformations of Special Relativity say that I see both of them as moving under (or over) C, but because the unverse is relative they also see each other as moving under (or over) C. *Unlike in General Relativity, in Special Relativity there's nothing to say objects can't go above C there's just no way to transistion from below to above and vice versa. *As photons can be made to decay into particles in principle according to SR ignoring GR the process could create tachyons. *That's way the recent neutrino news was so interesting. *The neutrinos were newly created. *Tachyons created at the big bang will have been beyond the observable horizon long agao. This would mean that while one observer would see that dropping an egg from your hand is followed by the egg smashing on the floor, the other observer would see the egg magically reassembling itself on the floor and then levitating to meet your hand. Since special relativity postulates that all observers are equivalent in that they see the same physics, including causality, this would be a contradiction. http://www.theculture.org/rich/sharp...es/000089.html That's a very long write up on FTL. *It ends up with the conclusion that either FTL is impossible or causality is wrong. *But the examples that break causality involve objects travelling near C communicating with each other. *I'm not worried about launching craft at 0.8 C looping back towards Earth and telling us stuff. So far special (and general) relativity agree with observations (I'm told) so there you are. But I'm not sure if this really proves that the equivalence postulate is true, always and everywhere. So far. *Time will tell if FTL is impossible or causality is wrong. Maybe eventually. Quantum entangled photons might not care about the limit of +/- c. |
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
: Brad Guth
: But perhaps not c+ invisible in the quantum entangled spectrum of : photons. Word salad that doesn't correspond to anything in reality. How very convincing. |
#8
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Is lightspeed really a limit?
On Oct 11, 9:34*pm, (Wayne Throop) wrote:
: Brad Guth : But perhaps not c+ invisible in the quantum entangled spectrum of : photons. Word salad that doesn't correspond to anything in reality. How very convincing. Are you suggesting that quantum entangled photons do not exist? Why do we need to see or even detect entangled photons in order for them to exist? Are you suggesting that gravity is not quantum entangled? |
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