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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreases astime goes on
After calculating the amount of Dark Energy there was in the past vs.
Dark Matter, that galaxies in the early universe had not only had less Dark Energy (as expected), but they also had more Dark Matter (not expected). Scientists thought that Dark Matter should remain more or less the same in magnitude, since it's supposedly a type of matter, while the Dark Energy component grows. But they're finding that the Dark Matter component might have been higher in the past than it is now. If that is the case, then Dark Matter cannot be a type of stable particle, it is just another form of fleeting energy like Dark Energy is. In fact, it would mean that theories such as Dark Fluid would be right, i.e. Dark Energy and Dark Matter are just two sides of the same coin, and when one goes down, the other goes up, and vice-versa. It also puts a kibosh on particle physics theories like Supersymmetry, as we'll never see superpartner particles like neutralinos or photinos, as the Standard Model is all that is necessary to explain the universe as it is now. With the Standard Model, the vacuum energy is all that is necessary to create the pushing effect of Dark Energy, and similarly the same vacuum energy would be all that's necessary to create the pulling together effect of Dark Energy. Yousuf Khan Dark energy map puts the squeeze on dark matter | Stuart Clark | Science | guardian.co.uk http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/ac...ap-dark-matter |
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreases astime goes on
Dear Yousuf Khan:
On Wednesday, November 14, 2012 12:14:44 AM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: .... After calculating the amount of Dark Energy there was in the past vs. Dark Matter, that galaxies in the early universe had not only had less Dark Energy (as expected), but they also had more Dark Matter (not expected). I don't see how they can conclude that. If they expect to see Dark-Matter-as-WIMPs, then interactions will reduce the number of WIMPs in forward time, and they'd see exactly this. If Dark Matter is really just heavily ionized normal matter, as the Universe heats (in reverse time), less ground state matter should be visible, so it would look like an increase in Dark Matter. |
#3
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreasesastime goes on
On 14/11/2012 9:21 AM, dlzc wrote:
Dear Yousuf Khan: On Wednesday, November 14, 2012 12:14:44 AM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: ... After calculating the amount of Dark Energy there was in the past vs. Dark Matter, that galaxies in the early universe had not only had less Dark Energy (as expected), but they also had more Dark Matter (not expected). I don't see how they can conclude that. If they expect to see Dark-Matter-as-WIMPs, then interactions will reduce the number of WIMPs in forward time, and they'd see exactly this. If Dark Matter is really just heavily ionized normal matter, as the Universe heats (in reverse time), less ground state matter should be visible, so it would look like an increase in Dark Matter. We have no idea whether Dark Matter is WIMPs, and since we've never seen WIMPs, then chances are likely that they aren't. Not having seen WIMPs, we have no idea if they interact and annihilate each other. I can't see highly ionized normal matter being enough to explain Dark Matter either. There simply can't be enough to make up the shortfall, although it might be able to make up some small percentage of it. So if DM is not either of these things, then it's got to be an effect of vacuum energy, just like DE is supposed to be. Scientists thought that Dark Matter should remain more or less the same in magnitude, since it's supposedly a type of matter, while the Dark Energy component grows. But they're finding that the Dark Matter component might have been higher in the past than it is now. If that is the case, then Dark Matter cannot be a type of stable particle, it is just another form of fleeting energy like Dark Energy is. Doesn't follow. Dark Matter shouldn't go up and down in magnitude, only forms of energy can do that by transforming between one type and another. Matter is mostly stuck in its own form most of the time. In fact, it would mean that theories such as Dark Fluid would be right, i.e. Dark Energy and Dark Matter are just two sides of the same coin, Additionally, Dark Energy is uniformly distributed in any epoch (so far), so it is no sort of "stuff". Yup. and when one goes down, the other goes up, and vice-versa. It also puts a kibosh on particle physics theories like Supersymmetry, as we'll never see superpartner particles like neutralinos or photinos, as the Standard Model is all that is necessary to explain the universe as it is now. Was flavor oscillation predicted for neutrinos, or was the observation that they change mass as they change "state" observed and then described later? Neutrino mass is still not firmly established except indirectly. Basically they believe that neutrinos must have mass because they change flavour. But they still don't have any specific idea what the actual mass of any neutrino would be. With the Standard Model, the vacuum energy is all that is necessary to create the pushing effect of Dark Energy, Dark Energy is not energy, in the Standard Model. And somehow *less* Dark Energy, produced the initial inflation? Well, we're not talking about Big Bang conditions, at that time, it's likely the energy at that time was all converted to a push-type energy before settling down to become pull-type again. and similarly the same vacuum energy would be all that's necessary to create the pulling together effect of Dark Energy. Dark Energy repulses. Dark Energy drives inflation, expansion, acceleration of expansion. Yes, that was a typo, I meant Dark Matter in that case. Yousuf Khan |
#4
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreasesastime goes on
Dear Yousuf Kahn:
On Wednesday, November 14, 2012 7:21:26 PM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: On 14/11/2012 9:21 AM, dlzc wrote: On Wednesday, November 14, 2012 12:14:44 AM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: ... After calculating the amount of Dark Energy there was in the past vs. Dark Matter, that galaxies in the early universe had not only had less Dark Energy (as expected), but they also had more Dark Matter (not expected). I don't see how they can conclude that. If they expect to see Dark-Matter-as-WIMPs, then interactions will reduce the number of WIMPs in forward time, and they'd see exactly this. If Dark Matter is really just heavily ionized normal matter, as the Universe heats (in reverse time), less ground state matter should be visible, so it would look like an increase in Dark Matter. We have no idea whether Dark Matter is WIMPs, and since we've never seen WIMPs, then chances are likely that they aren't. Not having seen WIMPs, we have no idea if they interact and annihilate each other. I don't expect there are either, but they would agree with this observation.. I can't see highly ionized normal matter being enough to explain Dark Matter either. There simply can't be enough to make up the shortfall, There was, even before we saw all the ionized gas between stars and between galaxies, and the fields of individual stars in intergalactic space... not allocated to galaxies. This does stagnate the mass in planet-mass-and-larger black holes, however, as they would tend to increase Dark Matter in forward time... although it might be able to make up some small percentage of it. I understand you are not convinced. So if DM is not either of these things, Just because you are not convinced, does not mean you can throw them out. then it's got to be an effect of vacuum energy, just like DE is supposed to be. That tool is blunted, as previously discussed. The "energy", and the nature of that "energy" was unchanged. Scientists thought that Dark Matter should remain more or less the same in magnitude, since it's supposedly a type of matter, while the Dark Energy component grows. But they're finding that the Dark Matter component might have been higher in the past than it is now. If that is the case, then Dark Matter cannot be a type of stable particle, it is just another form of fleeting energy like Dark Energy is. Doesn't follow. Dark Matter shouldn't go up and down in magnitude, Sure can, as discussed above. WIMPs interact to become normal, and ionized (therefore dark) becomes less so. only forms of energy can do that by transforming between one type and another. Doesn't matter what type, both are attractive in GR, as both must act like mass "in the large". Matter is mostly stuck in its own form most of the time. Nope. Interacting, forming stars and planets, reaching ground state, heck even micro black holes evaporating... plenty easy to become less Dark. In fact, it would mean that theories such as Dark Fluid would be right, i.e. Dark Energy and Dark Matter are just two sides of the same coin, Additionally, Dark Energy is uniformly distributed in any epoch (so far), so it is no sort of "stuff". Yup. and when one goes down, the other goes up, and vice-versa. It also puts a kibosh on particle physics theories like Supersymmetry, as we'll never see superpartner particles like neutralinos or photinos, as the Standard Model is all that is necessary to explain the universe as it is now. Was flavor oscillation predicted for neutrinos, or was the observation that they change mass as they change "state" observed and then described later? Neutrino mass is still not firmly established except indirectly. Basically they believe that neutrinos must have mass because they change flavour. But they still don't have any specific idea what the actual mass of any neutrino would be. With the Standard Model, the vacuum energy is all that is necessary to create the pushing effect of Dark Energy, Dark Energy is not energy, in the Standard Model. And somehow *less* Dark Energy, produced the initial inflation? Well, we're not talking about Big Bang conditions, at that time, it's likely the energy at that time was all converted to a push-type energy before settling down to become pull-type again. I am unconvinced. I see no mechanism. Dark Energy and Dark Matter are tied down at the time of CMBR emissions, really not much wiggle room. and similarly the same vacuum energy would be all that's necessary to create the pulling together effect of Dark Energy. Dark Energy repulses. Dark Energy drives inflation, expansion, acceleration of expansion. Yes, that was a typo, I meant Dark Matter in that case. Okie dokie. David A. Smith |
#5
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreasesastime goes on
On 14/11/2012 10:50 PM, dlzc wrote:
Dear Yousuf Kahn: On Wednesday, November 14, 2012 7:21:26 PM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: On 14/11/2012 9:21 AM, dlzc wrote: We have no idea whether Dark Matter is WIMPs, and since we've never seen WIMPs, then chances are likely that they aren't. Not having seen WIMPs, we have no idea if they interact and annihilate each other. I don't expect there are either, but they would agree with this observation. Except we should be seeing a lot of gamma rays from DarkMatter annihilation events in the distant universe. The Gamma ray events are so far all just normal supernovas, quasars, etc. I can't see highly ionized normal matter being enough to explain Dark Matter either. There simply can't be enough to make up the shortfall, There was, even before we saw all the ionized gas between stars and between galaxies, and the fields of individual stars in intergalactic space... not allocated to galaxies. This does stagnate the mass in planet-mass-and-larger black holes, however, as they would tend to increase Dark Matter in forward time... I don't get what you're saying here. Are you saying that there are planet-mass blackholes in intergalactic space making up the Dark Matter? That would mean the MACHO model of Dark Matter. although it might be able to make up some small percentage of it. I understand you are not convinced. So if DM is not either of these things, Just because you are not convinced, does not mean you can throw them out. I don't believe we'll find any one thing likely to be called Dark Matter (whether it be WIMPs, MACHOs, or just missing baryonic matter), nor will any combination of them be enough to account for all of the effect. My feeling is that the majority of the effect is just a reshaping of the gravitational force effects. then it's got to be an effect of vacuum energy, just like DE is supposed to be. That tool is blunted, as previously discussed. The "energy", and the nature of that "energy" was unchanged. No, Dark Energy and Dark Matter might be just an exchange of negative energy (gravitational pull) for positive energy (accelerated expansion), and vice-versa. All of the matter in the universe is made of positive energy, while all of its gravitational pull is made of negative energy. In the Inflationary period, a large amount of positive push energy pushed the universe out very quickly, and then that positive energy got converted into matter which reduced the positive energy's runaway pushing by locking it up. That then gave the negative gravitational energy, which is normally very randomized and spread out, enough breathing space to take hold of the universe and begin slowing it down again. Then virtual particles (which are also matter and anti-matter, thus made of positive energy) would start releasing positive energy into intergalactic voids to begin another, albeit smaller, pushing effort again. Inflation occurred before matter appeared, thus the entire positive energy reserve was used to push the universe out. When matter appeared, the universe's pushing era ended, because it got locked up into matter/antimatter. Now in the present stated of the universe, some of that matter/antimatter creates a mini-re-emergence of positive push era again: not as large or as spectacular as the Inflationary era, but still a sort of push era. Scientists thought that Dark Matter should remain more or less the same in magnitude, since it's supposedly a type of matter, while the Dark Energy component grows. But they're finding that the Dark Matter component might have been higher in the past than it is now. If that is the case, then Dark Matter cannot be a type of stable particle, it is just another form of fleeting energy like Dark Energy is. Doesn't follow. Dark Matter shouldn't go up and down in magnitude, Sure can, as discussed above. WIMPs interact to become normal, and ionized (therefore dark) becomes less so. If WIMPs interact with each other and annihilate, then they won't become normal baryonic matter, they will become gamma ray photons, thus not stable matter. only forms of energy can do that by transforming between one type and another. Doesn't matter what type, both are attractive in GR, as both must act like mass "in the large". Not if the types of energy are negative energy vs. positive. Negative energy is just what we normally call gravitation, thus its opposite form of energy is positive energy which is a push-type energy. Matter is mostly stuck in its own form most of the time. Nope. Interacting, forming stars and planets, reaching ground state, heck even micro black holes evaporating... plenty easy to become less Dark. I meant matter is stuck being baryons most of the time. I don't mean whether they become stars or planets or stuff like that. They stay pretty stably in the form of baryons. Dark Energy is not energy, in the Standard Model. And somehow *less* Dark Energy, produced the initial inflation? Well, we're not talking about Big Bang conditions, at that time, it's likely the energy at that time was all converted to a push-type energy before settling down to become pull-type again. I am unconvinced. I see no mechanism. Dark Energy and Dark Matter are tied down at the time of CMBR emissions, really not much wiggle room. As stated above, the Inflationary epoch was when Dark Energy managed to runaway unhindered since matter hadn't formed yet to lock it down into a self-contained crystallized form. Yousuf Khan |
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Sum up ALL the themodynamic eXergy and you get... gravity. 
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Dark matter is just unseen mass, dark energy is lost eXergy. Sum up ALL the themodynamic eXergy and you get... gravity. The start of the big bang is just the horizon, an event horizon; time (as measured/felt) "slows" (redshifts) as it climbs out of the gravity well. |
#7
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreasesastime goes on
Dear Yousuf Kahn:
On Friday, November 16, 2012 4:48:16 PM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: On 14/11/2012 10:50 PM, dlzc wrote: On Wednesday, November 14, 2012 7:21:26 PM UTC-7, Yousuf Khan wrote: .... We have no idea whether Dark Matter is WIMPs, and since we've never seen WIMPs, then chances are likely that they aren't. Not having seen WIMPs, we have no idea if they interact and annihilate each other. I don't expect there are either, but they would agree with this observation. Except we should be seeing a lot of gamma rays from Dark Matter annihilation events in the distant universe. The Gamma ray events are so far all just normal supernovas, quasars, etc. I can't see highly ionized normal matter being enough to explain Dark Matter either. There simply can't be enough to make up the shortfall, There was, even before we saw all the ionized gas between stars and between galaxies, and the fields of individual stars in intergalactic space... not allocated to galaxies. This does stagnate the mass in planet-mass-and-larger black holes, however, as they would tend to increase Dark Matter in forward time... I don't get what you're saying here. Are you saying that there are planet-mass blackholes in intergalactic space making up the Dark Matter? *If* they existed, they would comply with the requirements of Dark Matter. If they existed they would have to be net not growing, to comply with this observation. That would mean the MACHO model of Dark Matter. Each observation applies to all possible (relevant) theories. although it might be able to make up some small percentage of it. I understand you are not convinced. So if DM is not either of these things, Just because you are not convinced, does not mean you can throw them out. I don't believe we'll find any one thing likely to be called Dark Matter (whether it be WIMPs, MACHOs, or just missing baryonic matter), nor will any combination of them be enough to account for all of the effect. But normal matter *alone* could describe spiral galaxy curves and microlensing, even before the discoveries I mention above. "Something special" was required in the dusty outer rim, and so... My feeling is that the majority of the effect is just a reshaping of the gravitational force effects. OK, but this is not required, is not detectable in the laboratory, and violates the laws of physics not changing over time. then it's got to be an effect of vacuum energy, just like DE is supposed to be. That tool is blunted, as previously discussed. The "energy", and the nature of that "energy" was unchanged. No, Dark Energy and Dark Matter might be just an exchange of negative energy (gravitational pull) for positive energy (accelerated expansion), and vice-versa. All of the matter in the universe is made of positive energy, while all of its gravitational pull is made of negative energy. Sorry, this is just so much wind here. In the Inflationary period, a large amount of positive push energy pushed the universe out very quickly, and then that positive energy got converted into matter If it was not already matter, no push was required. which reduced the positive energy's runaway pushing by locking it up. That then gave the negative gravitational energy, which is normally very randomized and spread out, enough breathing space to take hold of the universe and begin slowing it down again. It didn't slow down, it just didn't expand very fast. Then virtual particles (which are also matter and anti-matter, thus made of positive energy) No, they are not. They are massless. would start releasing positive energy into intergalactic voids to begin another, albeit smaller, pushing effort again. This is just going downhill, Yousuf. Inflation occurred before matter appeared, Based on??? thus the entire positive energy reserve was used to push the universe out. When matter appeared, the universe's pushing era ended, because it got locked up into matter/antimatter. Now in the present stated of the universe, some of that matter/antimatter creates a mini re-emergence of positive push era again: not as large or as spectacular as the Inflationary era, but still a sort of push era. None of which Science can support, since you alter physics to do it. .... Dark Matter shouldn't go up and down in magnitude, Sure can, as discussed above. WIMPs interact to become normal, and ionized (therefore dark) becomes less so. If WIMPs interact with each other and annihilate, then they won't become normal baryonic matter, they will become gamma ray photons, thus not stable matter. That is not correct. Massive normal matter is supposed to result, with less total energy carried off by the photons. And electrons entering orbitals convert more ionized matter (dark matter) to less ionized matter. only forms of energy can do that by transforming between one type and another. Doesn't matter what type, both are attractive in GR, as both must act like mass "in the large". Not if the types of energy are negative energy vs. positive. Energy is one "term" in GR. It is attractive. Negative energy is just what we normally call gravitation, thus its opposite form of energy is positive energy which is a push-type energy. Sorry, no. .... Matter is mostly stuck in its own form most of the time. Nope. Interacting, forming stars and planets, reaching ground state, heck even micro black holes evaporating... plenty easy to become less Dark. I meant matter is stuck being baryons most of the time. I don't mean whether they become stars or planets or stuff like that. They stay pretty stably in the form of baryons. But ionized matter is essentially dark. So it can go from being dark, to being non-dark simply by cooling... by being in a cooler Universe. .... Well, we're not talking about Big Bang conditions, at that time, it's likely the energy at that time was all converted to a push-type energy before settling down to become pull-type again. I am unconvinced. I see no mechanism. Dark Energy and Dark Matter are tied down at the time of CMBR emissions, really not much wiggle room. As stated above, the Inflationary epoch was when Dark Energy managed to runaway unhindered since matter hadn't formed yet to lock it down into a self-contained crystallized form. The red shift of CMBR radiation is 1000 or so. The CMBR was light emitted from normal matter, self-pumped hydrogen ions. Only 300,000 years later, the red shift was 6 or 7. So the CMBR was normal matter, that existed during the inflationary period. I have no idea where your cosmology is coming from. David A. Smith |
#8
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreasesastime goes on
The fairies eat the dark matter and use the energy to push stars and photons around. Really, get a jar of dark matter, otherwise this whole dark matter thing is nothing more than circular logic - there's dark matter there because if we add it here, here and here, it makes the theory fit. We know there's dark matter there because the theory predicts it. Really. And "scientist" are falling for that stupidity? What the hell are they teaching in grad schools? VooDoo? |
#9
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreasesastime goes on
On 15/11/2012 8:33 PM, Marvin the Martian wrote:
The fairies eat the dark matter and use the energy to push stars and photons around. Really, get a jar of dark matter, otherwise this whole dark matter thing is nothing more than circular logic - there's dark matter there because if we add it here, here and here, it makes the theory fit. We know there's dark matter there because the theory predicts it. Really. And "scientist" are falling for that stupidity? What the hell are they teaching in grad schools? VooDoo? Not voodoo, just peer pressure. Yousuf Khan |
#10
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It seems that as Dark Energy increases, Dark Matter decreases as time goes on
In article ,
Yousuf Khan writes: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/ac...ap-dark-matter The actual preprint is at http://arxiv.org/abs/1211.2616 What is says is that Baryon Acoustic Oscillations at z=2.3 are consistent with concordance cosmology. In particular, something like a cosmological constant (now referred to as "dark energy," of which a cosmological constant is a specific form) is required. The effect on our understanding -- admittedly poor -- of dark matter seems to be entirely in the imagination of the Guardian author and the OP. -- Help keep our newsgroup healthy; please don't feed the trolls. Steve Willner Phone 617-495-7123 Cambridge, MA 02138 USA |
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