![]() |
|
|
|
Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#11
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 14, 2:38*am, Mike Jr wrote:
On Mar 13, 1:30*pm, oriel36 wrote: On Mar 13, 7:00*pm, Mike Jr wrote: On Mar 13, 12:12*pm, oriel36 wrote: On Mar 12, 9:04*pm, Sam Wormley wrote: NASA Science News for March 12, 2010 A massive "current of fire" on the sun has started running at high speed, surprising researchers and challenging some models of the solar cycle. Determining the interior of the Sun,like that of the Earth is a speculative endeavor *hence such an assertive pseudo-authoritative 'surprise' does nothing,at least not today.Unlike others here,I was working with two large external rings surrounding a star with a smaller intersecting ring back in 1990 or 4 years before they were observationally discovered - http://chem.tufts.edu/science/astron...es/sn1987a.jpg While it is the only copyright I ever took out *and really means nothing other than I was working on the stellar geometry in terms of natural efficiencies in 1990,it is now a private work ,something I take a pride in working on when nobody else was and perhaps never will even though it has been observed. All rotating celestial bodies with viscous compositions display latitudinal differential rotation or what amounts to the same thing - an uneven rotational gradient between the maximum equatorial speed down to polar latitudes as opposed to something like the Earth's fractured crust which has an even rotational gradient with a maximum equatorial speed of 1037.5 miles per hour.There is no reason to believe that the Earth's viscous interior is exempt from differential rotation,after all,it displays the expected spherical deviation of 40 km due to that uneven rotational gradient,stars of the same mass but with different maximum rotational speeds display variations in spherical deviation,the faster it spins the greater the spherical deviation due to more differential rotation shear bands on a faster spinning star . In short,in order to investigate the consequences of differential rotation,on a star or on the fractured surface crust of the Earth,speculative notions of 'convection cells' as described in that article have to be set aside, but with the global geographical feature of the Mid Atlantic ridge requiring a global mechanism,the only suitable candidate is the lag/advance mechanism inherent in differential rotational shear bands and its tendency to generate symmetrical crust either side of the Mid Atlantic ridge with special note of the 'S' shape,the fracture zones running parallel with the Earth rotational characteristics and other great clues linking planetary dynamics to evolutionary geology. FULL STORY at http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2...elt.htm?list13... Also see: * *http://www.lmsal.com/solarsoft/latest_events/ * *http://umbra.nascom.nasa.gov/images/latest.html Why set aside *'convection cells' in the earth? *Can't differential rotation and convection cells be happening in the earth's interior at the same time?http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantle_plume --Mike Jr. * If you ever find a study which links the Earth's spherical deviation * with the motion and evolution of the surface crust,particularly using * differential rotation as the bridge between the uneven rotational * gradient of the viscous interior with the even rotational gradient of * the fractured surface crust then let me know. http://arxiv.org/pdf/0709.1303 "Global coupling at 660 km is proposed to explain plate tectonics and the generation of the earth’s magnetic field Jozsef Garai Department of Earth Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA E mail: The presence of low viscosity layers in the mantle is supported by line of geological and geophysical observations. Recent high pressure and temperature investigations indicated that partial carbonate melt should exist at the bottom of the lithosphere and at 660 km. The presence of few percent carbonate melt reduces the viscosity by several order of magnitude. The globally existing 660 km very low viscosity layer allows the development of differential rotation between the upper and lower mantle. This differential rotation between the 660 km outer shell and the rest of the earth offers a plausible explanation for plate tectonics and for the generation of the earth’s magnetic field. Simple dynamo model is proposed, which able to reproduce all of the features of the contemporary and, within reasonable uncertainty, the paleomagnetic field. The model is also consistent with geological and geophysical observations." --Mike Jr. Nice try but unsatisfactory insofar as the link between the planet's 40 km spherical deviation and crustal motion/evolution share a common mechanism - differential rotation in the viscous material directly in contact with the crust just as all rotating viscous compositions are observed to display differential rotation as a general rule and the Earth is no exception..It may be that men are so accustomed to think of the interior in terms of viscosity organised around 'convection cells' that they simply cannot turn their attention to the role of planetary rotational dynamics on the surface crust and a viscosity suited to explaining planetary features such as spherical deviation and the global feature of the Mid Atlantic Ridge . The uneven rotational gradient from equator to poles,as per differential rotation,satisfies both features on all accounts so I disregard 'convection cells' as a stationary Earth mechanism with no link to rotation or planetary shape and if the symmetrical generation of crust off the Mid Atlantic Ridge and especially its rotational orientation is not big enough of a clue as to the internal rotational mechanism then I would not know what is. http://www.oceans.logo4you.co.uk/gra...lantic_map.jpg Of course,a rotational gradient,between equator and pole,be it the uneven rotational gradient of the interior as opposed to the even gradient of the surface crust depends on knowing what the maximum equatorial speed is and unfortunately this is the reason why rotational dynamics is absent from geological evolution as people absolutely detest the actual value where the Earth rotates 15 degrees/ 1037.5 miles per hour at the equator and a full rotation of the equatorial circumference in 24 hours hence the dithering around with a stationary Earth mechanism of convection cells. I have never known so many people to absolutely hate astronomy and especially the astronomy of planetary dynamics and terrestrial effects ,it shows in the dullness and inability to link rotational dynamics with crustal geodynamics even when astronomical observations determine general rules for rotating celestial objects with exposed compositions in a viscous state and I certainly do not want to hear stationary Earth arguments for 'convection cells' and the viscosity organised around that notion,not that I disagree but like a flat or stationary Earth conception,it is meaningless to me regardless of how much you may put stake in that mechanism. |
#12
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 13, 11:47*pm, oriel36 wrote:
On Mar 14, 2:38*am, Mike Jr wrote: [snip] Um, did you read the paper? It offers proof that convection cannot be responsible for continental drift and therefore rotation is the only other option with enough force to do the deed. Read "Geological evidences supporting low viscosity". I was agreeing with you. :-) --Mike Jr. |
#13
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 14, 11:21*am, Mike Jr wrote:
On Mar 13, 11:47*pm, oriel36 wrote: On Mar 14, 2:38*am, Mike Jr wrote: [snip] Um, did you read the paper? *It offers proof that convection cannot be responsible for continental drift and therefore rotation is the only other option with enough force to do the deed. *Read "Geological evidences supporting low viscosity". I was agreeing with you. *:-) --Mike Jr. They treat differential rotation between 'cores' which is something entirely different and emerged after I was working on the conception of differential rotation in the Earth's interior or as Sam would put it 'streams of liquid fire' rotating in an uneven rotational gradient between equator and poles.The main point is not differential rotation itself insofar as that exists as a general rule in rotating celestial bodies that are not solid therefore the main point is planetary spherical deviation linked with plate tectonics using a common mechanism based on the dynamics of rotation and fluid dynamics. Modern imaging allows things like planetary comparisons to extract details which aid interpretation rather than just blind speculation that gives rise to the abysmal stationary Earth 'convection cells' for crustal evolution/motion so that Venus has no equatorial bulge due to its rotational characteristics or that stars of the same size but different equatorial speeds display variations in spherical deviation and the number of differential rotation bands but this is just moving information around for the purpose of interpreting the Earth's geological dimensions and features in a more productive way. You were not agreeing with me although I respect now why you believe 'convection cells' and differential rotation fit into the same picture however,that interpretation is based on a speculative structure and viscosity for the Earth's interior whereas I take it no further than the rotating fluid in contact with the surface crust and the conception that an uneven rotational gradient generates a spherical deviation organised around the Earth rotational characteristics thereby linking planetary shape with geological evolution through planetary dynamics.To be clear,I was working on differential rotation in the Earth's interior before they proposed the misinterpretation of it but the merit system and the institutions being what they are,the correct interpretation based on astronomical observations is ignored while the speculative misinterpretation of differential rotation between 'cores' becomes dominant. I really believe that it is time to use modern imaging effectively and apply it to terrestrial sciences by modifying or adapting ideas which would not have been possible 50 years ago and for whatever reasons,despite the usual hostility and the few nuisances,people genuinely realize that there is something better than 'convection cells' going on and the possibilities of the planet's rotation affecting the Earth's shape along with crustal motion which manifests itself as Earthquakes and eruptions.There may be a slight difficulty with the lag/advance mechanism for crustal evolution which explains the Mid Atlantic Ridge but nothing too difficult. I suspect that investigators will eventually pick up rotational dynamics of the interior as the mechanism for crustal geodynamics but it is always nice to work on these things when they are fresh, exciting and are not burdened by doctrine. |
#14
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 14, 3:21*am, Mike Jr wrote:
On Mar 13, 11:47*pm, oriel36 wrote: On Mar 14, 2:38*am, Mike Jr wrote: [snip] Um, did you read the paper? *It offers proof that convection cannot be responsible for continental drift and therefore rotation is the only other option with enough force to do the deed. *Read "Geological evidences supporting low viscosity". I was agreeing with you. *:-) --Mike Jr. Err, Mike, agreeing with Oriel is never productive. The guy doesn't really know anything at all about science in general and astronomy in particular. Everything he proposes is the result of his interpretation of pictures, he knows nothing about math and he rejects all aspects of the scientific method. He will willingly tell you that ALL the answers can be found through 'modern imaging'. In a nutshell, Gerald is totally incapable of actually learning anything from anyone here, or from any source that might be referenced by anyone here. He will constantly offer quotes of centuries-old scientists, and then proceed to mis-interpret what they have said. Arguing with him is futile, many have tried and all have failed, and you are NOT going to be an exception. \Paul A |
#15
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 13, 12:00*pm, Mike Jr wrote:
Why set aside *'convection cells' in the earth? *Can't differential rotation and convection cells be happening in the earth's interior at the same time? It's worse than that. It is true that what he terms "differential rotation" is observed on Jupiter or on the Sun. But this phenomenon is _caused_ by convection cells, and is analogous to the trade winds on Earth. Since the convection bands on the Sun aren't driven by differences in solar radiation at the equator and the poles - the Sun is just about equally bright all over - I suppose one can't discount Coriolis forces producing convection bands in the Earth's interior. However, what with the rigid crust being in contact with the mantle on the outside, and the rather high viscosity of the mantle, I don't think that anyone expects recognizable convection banding in the interior of the Earth. Oriel36, though, doesn't let little things like the lack of a physical mechanism stop him. Since differential rotation is seen on Jupiter and on the Sun, he deduces it in the Earth's mantle simply by analogy. According to him, analogy and intuition - with some conscientious authority constraining it - is the path to knowledge. Instead, science today works by attempting to find direct physical causes for things whenever possible - it is reductionistic - and the only authority it uses is Nature itself to keep it in line with reality - it is empirical. Oriel36 is very unhappy with this, and he thinks that science today is very much on the wrong track. It would take a whole textbook on the history of science to explain why he is wrong, and why science the way it is now is following the only path of those that have been tried (and Oriel36 is advocating the return to a path that _has_ been tried, and found wanting, the path that ultimately led to the persecution of Galileo) that provides a route to sure progress. It is only one path, and we may well be missing things that will have to be explained and discovered in some other way, but abandoning it for a failed path isn't the way to address the limitations fo science. John Savard |
#16
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 14, 4:21*am, Mike Jr wrote:
Um, did you read the paper? *It offers proof that convection cannot be responsible for continental drift and therefore rotation is the only other option with enough force to do the deed. *Read "Geological evidences supporting low viscosity". This isn't the kind of differential rotation he is talking about. The paper refers to a difference in rotational velocity of two shells in the mantle at different _depths_. Oriel is concerned with differences in rotational speed at different _latitudes_. John Savard |
#17
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 16, 9:26*am, palsing wrote:
.... Arguing with him is futile, many have tried and all have failed, and you are NOT going to be an exception. \Paul A Damn. Just for the briefest of moments, there was a shiny bit of hope... berk |
|
Thread Tools | |
Display Modes | |
|
|
![]() |
||||
Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
Massive Flare Captured by "Hinode" (Solar-B) (Forwarded) | Andrew Yee | Astronomy Misc | 0 | April 25th 07 05:09 AM |
Massive Flare Captured by "Hinode" (Solar-B) (Forwarded) | Andrew Yee[_1_] | News | 0 | April 25th 07 04:22 AM |
A proposal for "lifter" (electrohydrodynamic) propulsion for current aircraft. | Christopher | Policy | 3 | February 6th 06 06:56 PM |