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Thus spake "
wrote: So if you want to argue that a proton is a black hole, but with a higher value of Newton's constant, this is observationally testable, and very clearly fails the tests. If you are instead merely making a rough analogy, I see no reason that you should use an equation for angular momentum that was defined very specifically for black holes: if a proton isn't really a black hole, why should that relation, and not any of the other properties of a black hole, continue to hold? Your arguments are convincing if the assumptions upon which they are based are unquestionably correct. These assumptions a (1) the *theoretical* interpretation of particle scattering experiments is virtually infallible, Well it is pretty damned good. Theories which do away with quarks, for example, are a definite non-starter. (2) the Nobel prize committee does not make mistakes, It is not down to just the Nobel prize committee to examine the evidence. This has been done by literally thousands of physicists. You cannot ignore the evidence for quarks unless you have no concern as to whether your theory is empirically valid. In that case it is not physics at all. (3) that we have a complete and error-free knowledge of K-N black holes, Kerr-Newmann black holes are a theoretical idea, not an empirical fact. As such we know exactly and precisely what they are. They are that which is described in the mathematical theory of general relativity. We also know that we have not quantum description of such a thing. That would be needed to discuss a proton. Asserting that protons are K-N black holes is like asserting that "green ideas sleep furiously" (Chomsky). The words simply do not go together. But consider the following. A. Standard particle physics gets the vacuum energy density *wrong* by 120 orders of magnitude!! This is sometimes said, but it isn't actually true. One might claim that it gets the vacuum energy density infinite, so that it is wrong by an infinite order of magnitude. As I understand, the idea that it is at least 120 orders of magnitude comes from making an error correction to this infinity. But this entire argument does not hold up if the vacuum energy density is analysed a bit more thoroughly. The ultraviolet divergence has its root in the misuse of Wick's theorem, as shown in Scharf, Finite Quantum Electrodynamics. It is a problem in the maths, not in the physics. The only way to treat the vacuum energy density is to exclude it altogether. What the argument really shows is that vacuum energy density is not responsible for the cosmological constant. The cosmological constant remains unexplained, but that is a different issue altogether. B. I believe that when the Planck length (and the Planck Scale, in general) is recalculated without theoretical bias, but rather on an *empirical* basis, it will be found that the standard particle physics estimate is off by 20 orders of magnitude! See astro-ph/0701006 and physics/0701132 at www.arxiv.org for discussions related to this issue. Given these theoretical shortcomings, The only shortcoming appears to be a speculative disagreement prefaced by personal belief. Where is the science? why should we have so much confidence in the contention that standard particle physics can accurately describe the proton on scales of less than 2 x 10^-13 cm? Because empirically it does. Regards -- Charles Francis substitute charles for NotI to email |
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