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To All:
In the context of Sir Arthur Eddington, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Stanley_Eddington and more definitive universal constants available at this time, I would like to know why the following energy correlation between universal constants dimensionally and numerically holds: h*H = 2*G*m^2/R h = Planck constant 6.62607E-27 g cm^2 sec^-1 H = Hubble constant 2.31E-18 sec^-1 G = Newton constant 6.6725985E-8 cm^3 sec^-2 g^-1 m = mass (~110*electron mass) or (~.06*proton mass) 1.00E-25 g R = radius of proton 8E-15 cm Quantum theory is represented by 'h' Universe expansion is represented by 'H' Gravity is represented by 'G' The proton which represents a substantial part of the universe mass is represented by the proton radius 'R' and an intermediate mass between the proton and electron is represented by its mass 'm'. The equation's simplicity is assumed to be indicative of reality. It looks like something Sir Eddington would have done in his many attempts to link proton mass to universe mass with the Eddington constant which he mistakenly believed to be the integer 137 but conceptually may be near the truth. Richard D. Saam |
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Richard Saam wrote:
I would like to know why the following energy correlation between universal constants dimensionally and numerically holds: h*H = 2*G*m^2/R m = mass (~110*electron mass) or (~.06*proton mass) 1.00E-25 g Because here put in an arbitrary factor so that the relation holds. Why 110*electron mass, why not 111*electron mass? Why is the proton radius divided by the Hubble constant almost exactly the speed limit on German country roads? -- Jo:rg |
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Joerg Dietrich wrote:
Richard Saam wrote: I would like to know why the following energy correlation between universal constants dimensionally and numerically holds: h*H = 2*G*m^2/R m = mass (~110*electron mass) or (~.06*proton mass) 1.00E-25 g Because here put in an arbitrary factor so that the relation holds. Why 110*electron mass, why not 111*electron mass? Could be, but would not change the dimensional relationship that gravitational attraction at the nuclear level is related to universe expansion. I would reverse, the question. What nuclear particles in this range would fulfill this mass condition. Maybe we should look. Why is the proton radius divided by the Hubble constant almost exactly the speed limit on German country roads? that would be Proton radius * Hubble constant 8E-15 cm * 2.31E-18 sec^-1 = 1.85E-32 cm/sec Too slow for German country roads. Richard D. Saam |
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Richard Saam wrote:
Could be, but would not change the dimensional relationship that gravitational attraction at the nuclear level is related to universe expansion. If you take enough constants you'll always find a way to combine them such that the units match. That's simple combinatorics, not science. I would reverse, the question. What nuclear particles in this range would fulfill this mass condition. Maybe we should look. Given the thickness of the PDG booklet I believe you'll find something close. Tweak the Hubble constant to your favorite value within its error range and you're done. Still there is no scientific content, no theory why this combination of constants is more meaningful than the next one with matching units. Why is the proton radius divided by the Hubble constant almost exactly the speed limit on German country roads? that would be Proton radius * Hubble constant 8E-15 cm * 2.31E-18 sec^-1 = 1.85E-32 cm/sec Too slow for German country roads. Well, I in fact divided. Then the numbers match but the units don't. Reading management documents makes me dizzy ... -- Jo:rg |
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On Feb 26, 11:37 am, Joerg Dietrich wrote:
that would be Proton radius * Hubble constant 8E-15 cm * 2.31E-18 sec^-1 = 1.85E-32 cm/sec Too slow for German country roads. Isn't the proton radius = 8 x 10^-13 cm (not 8 x 10^-15 cm)? Rob |
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Joerg Dietrich wrote:
Richard Saam wrote: Could be, but would not change the dimensional relationship that gravitational attraction at the nuclear level is related to universe expansion. If you take enough constants you'll always find a way to combine them such that the units match. That's simple combinatorics, not science. Its called dimensional analysis. This is not like combinations of math constants such as pi, Euler number, natural log, etc. Yes, science with Perhaps a bit of engineering. We are not taking any constants, but universal constants with definite dimensions and observed numerical values. Any dimensionally correct combination of universal constants results in another universal constant with comparable integrity in accordance with least component universal constant significant digit. For example, take the fine structure constant that Sir Eddington contemplated: e^2 / h c = 1/137.03599976(50) It is made of charge(e), Planck (h) and speed of light (c) and is used with integrity in itself although composed of three universal constants. I would reverse, the question. What nuclear particles in this range would fulfill this mass condition. Maybe we should look. Given the thickness of the PDG booklet I believe you'll find something close. Tweak the Hubble constant to your favorite value within its error range and you're done. I have looked and have not found one that fits. Something is missing which prompted my original question. Still there is no scientific content, no theory why this combination of constants is more meaningful than the next one with matching units. We have disagreement here. By definition, universal constants were derived by fitting observed data to theory 'c' relativity theory 'h' quantum theory 'H' Hubble universe expansion theory 'G' Newton's gravity theory In the equation: h*H = 2*G*m^2/R h*H is quantum theory h*nu with nu replaced by H and 2*G*m^2/R is gravitational energy equation. Richard |
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On Feb 26, 12:51 pm, "
wrote: Sigh, I cannot seem to get it right either! The radius of the proton is estimated at 0.8 x 10^-13 cm. Or ~ 8 x 10^-14 cm, or roughly 1 x 10^-15 m. Rob |
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#9
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"Richard Saam" wrote:
I would like to know why the following energy correlation between universal constants dimensionally and numerically holds: h*H = 2*G*m^2/R h = Planck constant 6.62607E-27 g cm^2 sec^-1 H = Hubble constant 2.31E-18 sec^-1 G = Newton constant 6.6725985E-8 cm^3 sec^-2 g^-1 m = mass (~110*electron mass) or (~.06*proton mass) 1.00E-25 g R = radius of proton 8E-15 cm For the same reason Genetic Programming can build any needed constant out of a handful of starting ones: pure numerology. Rearrange any sufficiently large group of constants in arbitrary ways, sooner or later you'll have a good approximation of an equation. Meaning? Usually: none at all. This is especially true when your "constants" have a lot of wriggle room. For example, the "radius of the proton" can have any value from the one you give to infinity, and probably quite a distance the other way as well. It is, after all, the point at which the probability density of the proton's mass distribution falls to some arbitrarily pre-chosen value, maybe "99% of the time it is in this sphere" or some such, but other value choices for the percentage limit can make the radius value arbitrarily larger or smaller. Looking for "magical" relationships in large sets of well respected physical constants is like looking for signs of the future in chicken entrails. You may well find lots of signs, if you stir the entrails sufficiently, but their predictive value or "meaning" is indescribably low. FWIW xanthian. |
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Kent Paul Dolan wrote:
"Richard Saam" wrote: I would like to know why the following energy correlation between universal constants dimensionally and numerically holds: h*H = 2*G*m^2/R h = Planck constant 6.62607E-27 g cm^2 sec^-1 H = Hubble constant 2.31E-18 sec^-1 G = Newton constant 6.6725985E-8 cm^3 sec^-2 g^-1 m = mass (~110*electron mass) or (~.06*proton mass) 1.00E-25 g R = radius of proton 8E-14 cm For the same reason Genetic Programming can build any needed constant out of a handful of starting ones: pure numerology. Rearrange any sufficiently large group of constants in arbitrary ways, sooner or later you'll have a good approximation of an equation. Meaning? Usually: none at all. There is such a thing as pure numerology and this is not it. One small comment on Genetic Programming by which I assume that you mean computerizing the human (or other) genome. - The only thing that makes this endeavor worthwhile is that we know the answer and it is us. The above is not pure numerology. Planck and Newton would roll in the grave to hear that and Sir Eddington viewed it as an honorable effort. Nobel prizes have been awarded for h nu and 2*G*m^2/R is apart of any scientific learning experience. That is why the above relationships are expressed not deviating from the experimental context in which they were/are measured. At the same time, it is clear that universal constants can be arranged in any manner and therebye express some notion of reality. It may not be clear what that expression of reality is. Take for example, the notions of Planck length, mass, energy etc based on arrangements of c, G, h. I have doubts whether there is significant expressable physical (reality) meaning there. This is especially true when your "constants" have a lot of wriggle room. For example, the "radius of the proton" can have any value from the one you give to infinity, and probably quite a distance the other way as well. It is, after all, the point at which the probability density of the proton's mass distribution falls to some arbitrarily pre-chosen value, maybe "99% of the time it is in this sphere" or some such, but other value choices for the percentage limit can make the radius value arbitrarily larger or smaller. We have to have a little common sense here. What is the probability that the proton exists at the Bohr radius ~10^-8 cm. perhaps 1E-999. I will go with established science. http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rp|search_for=proton+radius. That said, there is a theory on how the proton could be smeared over larger distances by Permittivity and Permeability of space other than vacuum. Looking for "magical" relationships in large sets of well respected physical constants is like looking for signs of the future in chicken entrails. You may well find lots of signs, if you stir the entrails sufficiently, but their predictive value or "meaning" is indescribably low. Again 'h nu' and 'G*m^2/R' are not "magical" relationships. If we throw them out, what do we work with. The current 'scientific' mode seems to throw out all of the universal constants in the quest for physical reality expression. That is what I call pure numerology. There surely are some aesthetic qualities to this pure numerology approach but perhaps not physical reality expression. As far as preditive value of the above correlations, I would look for a particle at 1.00E-25 g or 56 Mev/c^2. It probably will not be discovered in any particle accelerator or under ground detector. It may be found in outer space. http://lanl.arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0506359 Figure 3 EGRET provides some indication of an unexplained peak at 56 Mev/c^2 (56,000 kev/c^2). There may be an indication if this peak is real with GLAST launch later this year with its better X-ray detector instrumentation. Richard |
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