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Here's something other than hot rocks to speak of;
Besides the fact that so many testy opponents are intentionally tossing flak (I'm assuming their not all idiots, just functioning as loyal Borgs of their NASA/NSA/DoD collective), they're continually ignoring some very fundamental laws of physics, laws pertaining to *pressure* that shifts the vapor point of just about everything (including blood) and otherwise greatly reduces dependency upon O2. In spite of all that warm and fuzzy flak I'm taking, here is something more of interest, for those actually intent upon reaching for the Venus surface may be in for yet another surprise. This knowledge could even improve upon our chances of making it on other planets that are not quite like Earth. I've located something of further interest for the task of converting relatively small amounts of H2O into some rather enormous H2, like a ratio of 25,000:1 As a result, the issues of obtaining H2 from heat and of a little energy are further improved for our focusing upon various "can do" considerations for planets such as Venus, having shifted the balance in favor of life far more than I'd anticipated. The following most recent page offers those links and of a tad bit more on the opportunities that are at hand. http://guthvenus.tripod.com/can-do.htm David Grinspoon seems to be another tough nut to crack, although at least he's not being the absolute Borg of the pro-NASA collective, by his suggesting things about Venus that are of somewhat more recent history and, even though he's not willing to admit, his research and subsequent publications are more favorable toward the possibility of other life than not. Even Andrew Yee has offered numerous commentaries of how life finds a way of surviving, even if that's in spite of our misconceptions, or arrogance as I like to refer to it. Essentially there is significant other life on Venus, or at least there was such life as of 14+ years ago. Worst case scenario is that we're seeing the remains of what used to be, though why leave town simply because it's getting somewhat toasty hot, when you've got seasons worth of cooler nighttime as well as unlimited energy in just the atmospheric pressure differential alone, especially when that differential is comprised of such terrifically dense CO2 that's keeping the planets' mega tonnes of H2O aloft, as in buoyant in them there relatively cool nighttime clouds. BTW; thanks for keeping this topic open. Regards, Brad Guth / IEIS 1-253-8576061 http://guthvenus.tripod.com alternate URL: http://www.geocities.com/bradguth |
#2
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One of my keen interest is still with regard to learning more about
what sort of radiation there is at Earth L4/L5, as I've got a fairly good idea as to what the relatively cool zone or semi-protected pocket at Earth L2 has to offer. In further knowing what's at Earth L4/L5, this knowledge would enable some further understanding as to what to expect once a mission is fully solar exposed, whereas the solar minimum (not maximum) is by far introducing the greater risk from creating secondary radiation. Any pointers or leads as to the radiation dosage at L4/L5 will be looked into, subsequently applied into a couple of ongoing research papers (along with your name as credit for this and of whatever other you'd like to contribute). As for regarding the planet surface radiation, such as of Mars; this is some fairly old and thereby outdated info, where the more recent radiation exposure estimates have been scaled considerably higher, although this example will offer some raw insight into what's what with regard to shielding from cosmic rays in general. From: Ken Myrtle ) Subject: Cosmic Rays, Van Allen Belt, and Radiation Shielding 1/ free space (given as represent a full solar exposure) 2/ surface without atmosphere (1/2 of free space value of sunset to sunrise) 3/ surface with .007 bar CO2 4/ surface with .007 bar CO2 plus 10 gm/cm^2 aluminum wall 5/ surface with .007 bar CO2 plus 10 gm/cm^2 aluminum wall plus 50 gm/cm^2 CO2 for radiation coming from more than 45 deg above the horizon (a CO2 tank on the roof). Dosage to Blood forming organs (calculated at a depth of 5 cm) | Cosmic Rays REM/yr | SPE Case | solar min | solar max | REM 1 | 65.6 | 25.9 | 391.5 2 | 32.8 | 13.0 | 195.8 3 | 15.5 | 8.3 | 4.0 4 | 14.4 | 8.0 | 1.9 5 | 13.3 | 7.8 | 0.7 The above research; indicating that the mere 0.007 bar worth of the Mars CO2 atmosphere seems to cut the influx of cosmic radiation roughly in half, while cutting the SPE by a good factor of nearly 50, though as for the prospect of adding an increase in the CO2 density within a tight space (such as utilizing a surrounding tank of compressed CO2 @50 g/cm2) manages not more than another 8% reduction in relation to solar minimum influx. Obviously the secondary radiation created mostly by the 10 g/cm2 of aluminum is not being significantly cut by the liquified CO2, whereas the Solar Particle Event (SPE) dosage is cut by more than half. Unlike Mars, Venus seems to be surrounded by not only nearly 15,000 times greater density (especially at night) but, it's atmosphere extends at least a hundred fold further out, thus permitting sufficient separation or distance for not only blocking the primary cosmic radiation but for also the secondary radiation to expend it's energy as it's attempting to get through all that CO2 as well as H2SO4 (30% sulfuric acid) worth of cloud muck. Thus I'm thinking, that the Venus daytime is not actually so much a cosmic radiation endurance factor as is the UV consideration, where the ability of near UV and of sufficient portions of the UV a/b/c spectrums to penetrate those clouds is considerable, whereas the CO2 aspects are essentially clear as a bell for whatever is making it through to reaching the surface. If it were necessary to further reduce secondary radiation by anything other, I've been informed that hydrogen (H2) is just the ticket. This indicates that having a thermal barrier of perhaps those H2 filled micro-spheres, as I've mentioned for accommodating an R-256 barrier of thermal conduction insulation, within this formula/package the H2 could in fact provide not only the desired thermal isolation but accommodate the best job of shielding from secondary radiation affects caused by whatever is your primary shield density. Normally H2 is not considered such a great thermal insulator, though placing the H2 (preferably under vacuum) within micro-spheres is going to represent quite another issue, where R-256 might be obtained within as little as 25 mm. Mars is already providing a near vacuum, whereas Venus is not, though as for pulling a vacuum on Venus is not such a complicated task and, as for hot H2 is even better. So, what I'm suggesting is that an actual surface expedition to Venus is certainly not out of the question, especially selecting a landing site that's within their extended season of nighttime. Though a VL2 stationed ISS would more than suffice as far as I'm concerned, still a spendy proposition but nowhere as costly nor as risky as for doing anything as stupid as actually setting foot on Venus. Besides, we might not be welcome. http://guthvenus.tripod.com/space-radiation.htm http://guthvenus.tripod.com/vl2-radiation.htm Regards, Brad Guth / IEIS |
#3
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Bad Astronomy Bulletin Board http://www.badastronomy.com/phpBB
Discuss Bad Astronomy here! That's sort of hard to do that if "You have been banned from this forum" Apparently "GUTH Venus has become way too hot for even Bad Astronomy". However, this is what I first posted that obviously blew their fuse; Subject/title: "Venus supports other life NOT as we know it" In spite of my dyslexia and inabilities to tollerate those solely intent upon destroying whatever's not there idea; first of all, this topic is not of any mere idea, it's not a conjecture based upon another black hole of nothingness, but of what can be seen unless you're restricted to braille format, as there's been life NOT as we know it and perhaps (most likely) surviving on Venus and, I sincerely believe we (that's you and I) can sufficiently prove that point, at least a whole lot better off than you or I can prove we've been to and walked on the moon. http://guthvenus.tripod.com/gv-town.htm http://guthvenus.tripod.com/update-187.htm Perhaps it had a little something to do with my space radiation page that's not exactly favorable for supporting those Apollo missions: http://guthvenus.tripod.com/space-radiation.htm or regarding the Boeing/TRW ABL laser cannon thing, taking practice shots at a certain shuttle: http://guthvenus.tripod.com/boeing/trw.htm or of what other has been recently added and improved that's stashed away on my good old update page: http://guthvenus.tripod.com/update-187.htm |
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Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
Absconding ISS to Venus L2 (VL2), whatever the radiation | Brad Guth | Space Station | 4 | February 2nd 05 01:59 AM |
Is Artificial Radiation Worse Than Natural? Yes! | Anonymous Sender | Space Shuttle | 3 | November 2nd 03 02:06 PM |
Wich is the best Radiation Hull or Shield we can build for a spacecraft? | Steve Harris [email protected] | Science | 9 | October 28th 03 05:23 AM |
New NASA Facility Will Help Protect Space Crews From Radiation | Ron Baalke | Space Station | 0 | October 14th 03 04:23 PM |
ISS radiation exposure at Venus L2 (VL2) | Brad Guth | Space Station | 1 | August 2nd 03 08:47 PM |