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I would still like to hear from those who have acquired a Meade LX200R
Ritchey-Chretien telescope. A few of them are now in amateur hands. (I saw one yesterday in a local telescope store.) I want to know whether the LX200R optics are truly apo-like, as some speculate, or at least whether the LX200R optics are better than SCT optics. Thank you. Simon W. |
#2
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Simon W. wrote:
I would still like to hear from those who have acquired a Meade LX200R Ritchey-Chretien telescope. A few of them are now in amateur hands. (I saw one yesterday in a local telescope store.) I want to know whether the LX200R optics are truly apo-like, as some speculate, or at least whether the LX200R optics are better than SCT optics. Thank you. Simon W. Uses mirrors, so no color if that's what you asking, APO-like. It has a large central obstruction, (over 35%) like any other compound telescopes, so star images will be bloated, from diffraction rings. RC scopes advantages over standard SCT is flat field, no mirror flop, because the stationary primary. JS |
#3
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![]() Protagonist wrote: Uses mirrors, so no color if that's what you asking, APO-like. It has a large central obstruction, (over 35%) like any other compound telescopes, so star images will be bloated, from diffraction rings. RC scopes advantages over standard SCT is flat field, no mirror flop, because the stationary primary. JS Hi: Well...I believe he's asking about the R not the RCX...two different animals ;-). This scope is nearly identical to the LX200GPS. Same focal ratio, same secondary diameter, same OTA, same mount. It's not an RC, either, maybe "optimized SCT" would be a better label. Finally, it focuses by moving the primary mirror, just like the LX200GPS that it is (apparently) replacing. Optical quality? I have not used one yet, but I will GUESS that edge-of-field performance will be superior to that of the "standard" SCT. ;-) Peace, Rod Mollise Author of _Choosing and Using a Schmidt Cassegrain Telescope_ and _The Urban Astronomer's Guide_ Like SCTs and MCTs? Join the SCT User Mailing List. http://www.groups.yahoo.com/group/sct-user See my home page at http://skywatch.brainiac.com/astroland/index.htm for further info For Uncle Rod's Astro Blog See: http://journals.aol.com/rmollise/UncleRodsAstroBlog/ |
#4
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On Sun, 05 Mar 2006 23:27:21 GMT, "Simon W." wrote:
I have it on good authority that the RCX400, from which the LX200R was derived, does not have "bloated" star images, so I'm hoping the LX200R doesn't have them, either. Well, you'd hope the optics of the R scope would be at least as good as an SCT, and since they don't have "bloated" images, I don't imagine this modified SCT design will, either. _________________________________________________ Chris L Peterson Cloudbait Observatory http://www.cloudbait.com |
#5
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On Sun, 05 Mar 2006 23:27:21 GMT, "Simon W." wrote:
I have it on good authority that the RCX400, from which the LX200R was derived, does not have "bloated" star images, so I'm hoping the LX200R doesn't have them, either. Simon You don't understand. The star images have diffraction rings around them. A scope with a large central obstruction pours more light into the diffraction rings. At a magnification just low enough to prevent visual resolution of the diffraction disc, you see the star as "bloated" because your eye is fusing the first (and second?) diffraction ring into a continiuous circle. However, once you get to the point where you can resolve the diffraction disc, you will see it is in fact smaller than that of a small refactor which doesn't "show" bloated star images. -Rich |
#6
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Simon W. wrote:
I have it on good authority that the RCX400, from which the LX200R was derived, does not have "bloated" star images, so I'm hoping the LX200R doesn't have them, either. Simon Right! Try to split the double-double, than come back. Low power, wide field you don't see the diffraction rings, but once you kick up the power, they will dance around your stars, like gypsies around the camp fire. JS "Protagonist" wrote in message ... Simon W. wrote: I would still like to hear from those who have acquired a Meade LX200R Ritchey-Chretien telescope. A few of them are now in amateur hands. (I saw one yesterday in a local telescope store.) I want to know whether the LX200R optics are truly apo-like, as some speculate, or at least whether the LX200R optics are better than SCT optics. Thank you. Simon W. Uses mirrors, so no color if that's what you asking, APO-like. It has a large central obstruction, (over 35%) like any other compound telescopes, so star images will be bloated, from diffraction rings. RC scopes advantages over standard SCT is flat field, no mirror flop, because the stationary primary. JS |
#7
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![]() "Protagonist" wrote in message ... Simon W. wrote: I would still like to hear from those who have acquired a Meade LX200R Ritchey-Chretien telescope. A few of them are now in amateur hands. (I saw one yesterday in a local telescope store.) I want to know whether the LX200R optics are truly apo-like, as some speculate, or at least whether the LX200R optics are better than SCT optics. Thank you. Simon W. Uses mirrors, so no color if that's what you asking, APO-like. No. Has a corrector, with different shapes on the two surfaces, so will show a small amount of chromatic aberration. However in general not noticeable. It has a large central obstruction, (over 35%) like any other compound telescopes, so star images will be bloated, from diffraction rings. RC scopes advantages over standard SCT is flat field, no mirror flop, because the stationary primary. JS RC, does not have a 'flat field'. The field curvature is dependant on the focal length of the primary, and the secondary. Hence RC's with large secondaries, and relatively long focal length primaries, have a _flatter_ field than a traditional SCT, but still have a very curved field. The 'point' about the RC, is that it has the largest _coma free_ field of most scope designs. Hence though the stars get larger towards the edges of the field because of the field curvature, they remain round. This also then means you can use a field flattener, and have a flat field with coma free images. The 'R', will have more field curvature than the RCX, because of it's faster primary. Think of the design as an 'SCT-GT', rather than as a RC. Now the energy being moved from the centre of the Airy disk, will mean that the star images are larger than an equivalent APO. However the amount will be slightly less on the R, than the RCX (smaller secondary), and the old 'rule of thumb', of aperture-obstruction, gives a good approximation of how well an obstructed scope performs in the worst case part of the mtf. The best case resolution, will be that of it's aperture, but for the 8" scope (say), a good comparison, would be with a 5" APO. The extra aperture will allow you to see 'deeper' than this will manage. Historically, the commercial SCT, has been a slightly 'bodged' version of the design (with near spherical optics, rather than the ellipsoid secondary that should be used), and the RCX, produces centre field images, that are closer to the traditional SCT, but without the coma further out in the field, that this design displays. Best Wishes |
#8
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On or about Mon, 06 Mar 2006 00:30:51 -0500 did Rich
dribble thusly: On Sun, 05 Mar 2006 23:27:21 GMT, "Simon W." wrote: I have it on good authority that the RCX400, from which the LX200R was derived, does not have "bloated" star images, so I'm hoping the LX200R doesn't have them, either. Simon You don't understand. The star images have diffraction rings around them. A scope with a large central obstruction pours more light into the diffraction rings. At a magnification just low enough to prevent visual resolution of the diffraction disc, you see the star as "bloated" because your eye is fusing the first (and second?) diffraction ring into a continiuous circle. However, once you get to the point where you can resolve the diffraction disc, you will see it is in fact smaller than that of a small refactor which doesn't "show" bloated star images. Well, that last bit is key. The Airy disc in a 4" refractor will be more than twice the angular size as that in a 10" LX200 or RCX400. Putting more light into the rings might make it look more "bloated" than in a 10" unobstructed scope, but certainly not compared to a tiny refractor. -- - Mike Ignore the Python in me to send e-mail. |
#9
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#10
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Rich wrote:
On 6 Mar 2006 09:23:52 -0800, wrote: There are a few things that would prevent APO-like images--the central obstruction is a big one, but another on is the extremem care in construction the optics. Both AP and TMB boast of 96% Strehl for the 'system' or somehwat better than 1/10 wave. A scope with the CO of a SCT cannot have a 'system' strehl of better than 82%-odd. SCTs win by giving the user portability, and large aperture at low-ish costs. SCTs work on brute force aperture. Well, I do think that is a bit oversimplified ![]() |
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