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Spacecraft Sound Levels



 
 
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  #1  
Old August 22nd 05, 08:30 PM
Ken Webster
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Default Spacecraft Sound Levels

What was the sound environment like inside the various space vehicles? For
later ships like the Shuttle, I imagine it sounds a lot like my office- just
a bunch of fans. The Mercury's, would seem to me to be the quietest, just
because of their simplicity, if nothing else.

I recall reading somewhere that the Apollo astronauts who tried to sleep on
the moon complained that the LEM made an assortment of unusual sounds, some
not very reassuring.

Thanks...


  #2  
Old August 22nd 05, 08:54 PM
Herb Schaltegger
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On Mon, 22 Aug 2005 14:30:14 -0500, Ken Webster wrote
(in article ):

What was the sound environment like inside the various space vehicles? For
later ships like the Shuttle, I imagine it sounds a lot like my office- just
a bunch of fans. The Mercury's, would seem to me to be the quietest, just
because of their simplicity, if nothing else.

I recall reading somewhere that the Apollo astronauts who tried to sleep on
the moon complained that the LEM made an assortment of unusual sounds, some
not very reassuring.

Thanks...



For the U.S. pressurized elements of SSF/ISS, individual subassemblies
were spec'd for an overall cabin noise level of NC40 - essentially
time-weighted average sound pressure levels of 40 dB. For most
components and subassemblies this was not a problem. However, for the
CDRA with it's absurdly-high RPM fan this was a tremendously-difficult
spec for the vendor to reach and I don't believe they ever made it.
Eventually it was proposed to raise the spec for cabin noise (right
about the time I left) and I don't know what happened after I left.

--
"Fame may be fleeting but obscurity is forever." ~Anonymous
"I believe as little as possible and know as much as I can."
~Todd Stuart Phillips
www.angryherb.net

  #3  
Old August 22nd 05, 09:46 PM
Pat Flannery
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Herb Schaltegger wrote:

For the U.S. pressurized elements of SSF/ISS, individual subassemblies
were spec'd for an overall cabin noise level of NC40 - essentially
time-weighted average sound pressure levels of 40 dB. For most
components and subassemblies this was not a problem. However, for the
CDRA with it's absurdly-high RPM fan this was a tremendously-difficult
spec for the vendor to reach and I don't believe they ever made it.
Eventually it was proposed to raise the spec for cabin noise (right
about the time I left) and I don't know what happened after I left.



IIRC, didn't we have to replace the Russian fans because of their noise
levels?

Pat
  #4  
Old August 22nd 05, 10:40 PM
TVDad Jim
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I think there was a mention in Gene Cernan's "Last Man on the Moon"
that he and Jack spent a bit of time calling out to each other guesses
on what was making which noise during their rest period.

Knowing that there was a chewing-gum-wrapper thickness of metal
separating the cabin air from the lunar atmosphere would have kept me
jumping at every pop and ping.

  #5  
Old August 23rd 05, 04:04 AM
bombardmentforce
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"In the first octave, SPL= 145 db re 0.0002 /_bar. If the cabin
pressure is assumed to be 10 psi, then SPL = 143 db re 0.0002 8bar."

Project Orion Conceptual Vehicle Designs Volume III pg 104 of the pdf

  #6  
Old August 23rd 05, 06:33 PM
Markus Baur
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Herb Schaltegger wrote:

For the U.S. pressurized elements of SSF/ISS, individual subassemblies
were spec'd for an overall cabin noise level of NC40 - essentially
time-weighted average sound pressure levels of 40 dB. For most
components and subassemblies this was not a problem. However, for the
CDRA with it's absurdly-high RPM fan this was a tremendously-difficult
spec for the vendor to reach and I don't believe they ever made it.


what was the design rationale to use this paricular fan .. ? what
prevents going to a larger ans slowel (=quiet) fan?

servus

markus

  #7  
Old August 23rd 05, 06:49 PM
Herb Schaltegger
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On Tue, 23 Aug 2005 12:33:42 -0500, Markus Baur wrote
(in article ):

Herb Schaltegger wrote:

For the U.S. pressurized elements of SSF/ISS, individual subassemblies
were spec'd for an overall cabin noise level of NC40 - essentially
time-weighted average sound pressure levels of 40 dB. For most
components and subassemblies this was not a problem. However, for the
CDRA with it's absurdly-high RPM fan this was a tremendously-difficult
spec for the vendor to reach and I don't believe they ever made it.


what was the design rationale to use this paricular fan .. ? what
prevents going to a larger ans slowel (=quiet) fan?

servus

markus


Volume allowable for the fan assembly and the required flow rates
through the CDRA, primarily. Packaging the ECLSS equipment was/is a
tremendously difficult problem.

--
"Fame may be fleeting but obscurity is forever." ~Anonymous
"I believe as little as possible and know as much as I can."
~Todd Stuart Phillips
www.angryherb.net

  #8  
Old August 25th 05, 12:01 AM
Rocky Top
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"Ken Webster" wrote in message
...
What was the sound environment like inside the various space vehicles? For
later ships like the Shuttle, I imagine it sounds a lot like my office-
just a bunch of fans. The Mercury's, would seem to me to be the quietest,
just because of their simplicity, if nothing else.

Didn't the Mercury instrument panel include a mechanical clock? I think
it was electrical, not wind-up, but it still made a "tick-tock" sound from
the escapement mechanism IIRC.


  #9  
Old August 25th 05, 01:07 AM
OM
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On Wed, 24 Aug 2005 23:01:29 GMT, "Rocky Top"
wrote:

Didn't the Mercury instrument panel include a mechanical clock? I think
it was electrical, not wind-up, but it still made a "tick-tock" sound from
the escapement mechanism IIRC.


....This begs a gag rendering for Orbiter, with the Mercury console
having a big wind-up key next to the clock :-)

OM

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