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Old November 7th 18, 09:35 PM posted to sci.astro.amateur
Gerald Kelleher
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Default Geostationary satellites

On Wednesday, November 7, 2018 at 9:03:37 PM UTC, Martin Brown wrote:
On 07/11/2018 16:05, Gerald Kelleher wrote:
The same surface rotation responsible for the variations in the
natural noon cycle and isolated as the Polar day/night cycle
(parallel to the orbital plane), is registered by geostationary
satellites as a daily drift.


No.


The Earth's rotation projected into space in terms of geostationary satellites which reflect longitudinal fixed position albeit at a greater height and a faster rotational speed is only one of two distinct rotations.

The satellite has a forward motion through space as the Earth has so it will register the orbital surface rotations just as ringed planets display a surface rotation parallel to the orbital plane aside from and addition to daily rotation. The 4 degree orbital surface rotation of Uranus and its rings provide the observational certainty (about 50 seconds in) -

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=612gSZsplpE&t=58s


A satellite in an orbit circling the circle of illumination will see the North and South poles turn beneath that satellite as a reflection of both the forward motion of the Earth through space and the slow and uneven rotation of the surface parallel to the orbital plane -

http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/...mericas250.jpg

The Equation of Time reflects the same combination of surface rotations, one rotation asserted to be constant (daily rotation) and the other uneven (orbital surface rotation.

This is not a competition, if people want to follow the principles then so be it or they can call out from the shadows about imaginary perturbations.